This document discusses the application of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) in fleet management. ITS uses advanced sensors, computers, electronics and communication technologies to increase safety and efficiency in surface transportation. Some key ITS applications for fleet management discussed are vehicle tracking using Automatic Vehicle Location, electronic toll collection, and fleet scheduling and routing tools that use GPS. The benefits of ITS for fleet management include potential cost reductions of 5-25% through improved operations and reduced emissions.
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ITS Application in Fleet Management
This document discusses the application of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) in fleet management. ITS uses advanced sensors, computers, electronics and communication technologies to increase safety and efficiency in surface transportation. Some key ITS applications for fleet management discussed are vehicle tracking using Automatic Vehicle Location, electronic toll collection, and fleet scheduling and routing tools that use GPS. The benefits of ITS for fleet management include potential cost reductions of 5-25% through improved operations and reduced emissions.
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ITS Application in Fleet Management
Nigerian Institute of Transport Technology, NITT Zaria
What is ITS?
•The application of advanced sensor,
computer, electronics, and communications technologies and management strategies – in an integrated manner – providing traveler information - to increase the safety and efficiency of the surface transportation system. Metropolitan ITS User Services Multimodal Transit Incident Regional Management Management Traveler Information
Control Fare Intersection Payment Safety ITS is... • Road Weather Information Systems (RWIS)
• Remote Sensors Measure: Air Temp,
Humidity, Visibility, Wind Speed and Direction, Pavement Temp and Conditions • Gives site specific weather forecasts and 24-hr pavement forecasts • Data used for winter maintenance and travel information ITS is... •Vehicle Operations (VO)
– triggered by airbag deployment – message sent to 911/emergency response via radio signal or cellular call • EMS arrives on scene faster – GPS helps locate vehicle – chance of survival increases ITS is... • Traveler Information
• Focus on the needs of travelers in
unfamiliar rural areas • Needs – Advisory information (Weather, Construction) – En-route services – Transit – Traffic management – Business viability – Road Conditions Reporting Systems ITS is... • Electronic Toll Collection
• Uses transponders mounted
on the windshield • Reduces delays to travelers • Reduces the costs and security of counting coins ITS is... • Fleet Operating and Maintenance
GPS
• Uses Automatic Vehicle Location
(AVL) • Focus on the scheduling, routing, location and maintenance of rural fleets • Needs – Fleet management – Security – Economic viability ITS is... • Incident Management and Emergency Response ITS is not...
• Technology for technology’s sake
–ITS is user service oriented –Each ITS user service targets specific transportation problems such as safety, inefficiency, or reduced mobility ITS Benefits • Reduced Crashes and Fatalities • Increased Customer Satisfaction • Time Savings • Improved Throughput • Cost Avoidance • Energy and Environmental Benefits • Urban Countermeasures –Ramp Metering = 24-50% reduction in crashes* –Video Enforcement = 20-40% reduction Projected ITS Infrastructure Benefits (2005)
Accident Cost Savings (44%)
Time Savings (41%)
Emissions/Fuel (6%)
Operating Cost Savings (5%)
Agency Cost Savings (4%)
Other (< 1%)
Source : Apogee Report on Global ITS Benefits
ITS Benefits - Cost Reduction
•Fleet Management System = 5-25%
•Electronic Toll Collection = 34-91% •Transit Management = 8% •ITS-plus-build vs. build-only = 35% ITS Benefits - Reduced Emissions
•In-vehicle Route Guidance = 5%
•Signal Optimization = 10-15% •Re-routing Through VMS = 5-10% •Electronic Toll Collection = 45-83% Thank You