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Calculus Chap 01

This document summarizes key concepts in functions, graphs, and limits from chapter 1 of a textbook. It introduces different types of functions like linear, quadratic, polynomial, rational, absolute value, square root, and exponential functions. It discusses representing functions with graphs and evaluating limits. It also covers one-sided limits and continuity. Examples are provided to illustrate various function types and limit evaluations. The chapter establishes fundamental concepts in functions as building blocks for further mathematics topics.

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Lê Kiệt
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33 views58 pages

Calculus Chap 01

This document summarizes key concepts in functions, graphs, and limits from chapter 1 of a textbook. It introduces different types of functions like linear, quadratic, polynomial, rational, absolute value, square root, and exponential functions. It discusses representing functions with graphs and evaluating limits. It also covers one-sided limits and continuity. Examples are provided to illustrate various function types and limit evaluations. The chapter establishes fundamental concepts in functions as building blocks for further mathematics topics.

Uploaded by

Lê Kiệt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 1

Functions, Graphs, and Limits

1 Functions
2 The Graph of a Function
3 Linear Functions
4 Functional Models
5 Limits
6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
EXAMPLE 1 Determine whether or not each correspondence is a
function.
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.1 Functions
1.2 The Graph of a Function
1.2 The Graph of a Function
1.2 The Graph of a Function
1.3 Linear Functions
1.3 Linear Functions
1.3 Linear Functions
1.3 Linear Functions
1.3 Linear Functions
1.3 Linear Functions
Nonlinear Functions
Quadratic Functions
DEFINITION
Nonlinear Functions
Polynomial Functions
DEFINITION
Nonlinear Functions

Rational Functions
DEFINITION
Functions given by the quotient, or ratio, of two polynomials are
called rational functions.

The following are examples of rational functions:


Nonlinear Functions

Absolute-Value Functions
EXAMPLE 8 Graph: f(x) = |x |
Nonlinear Functions

Square-Root Functions
EXAMPLE 9 Graph:
Nonlinear Functions

Power Functions with Rational Exponents


EXAMPLE 13 Find the domain of the function given by
Nonlinear Functions

Exponential functions/power/Logarithm functions


EXAMPLE
y  5 ; y  e ; y  log x; y  ln x
x x
4
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.4 Functional Models
1.5 Limits
1.5 Limits

lim
𝑡 → +∞
( 25 +
40
𝑡 +1 )¿ ?
1.5 Limits
1.5 Limits
1.5 Limits
1.5 Limits
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
1.6 One-Sided Limits and Continuity
Practice
1. A magic trick You may have heard of a magic trick that goes
like this: Take any number. Add 5. Double the result. Subtract 6.
Divide by 2. Now tell me your answer, and I’ll tell you what you
started with. Pick a number and try it. You can see what is going
on if you let x be your original number and follow the steps to
make a formula for the number you end up with.

2. CHECKING ACCOUNT The charge for maintaining a checking


account at a certain bank is $12 per month plus 10 cents for
each check that is written. A competing bank charges $10 per
month plus 14 cents per check. Find a criterion for deciding
which bank offers the better deal.

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