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Interaction Diagrams in UML

Interaction diagrams in UML describe how objects interact through messages. There are two main types: sequence diagrams show the sequence of message exchanges, while collaboration diagrams emphasize the structural organization of objects. Key elements include objects, messages, lifelines, and activations. Creating interaction diagrams involves identifying participating objects, sketching a draft, adding lifelines to show timing, and refining details. They are useful for understanding system behavior, testing, and communicating with stakeholders.

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16 views

Interaction Diagrams in UML

Interaction diagrams in UML describe how objects interact through messages. There are two main types: sequence diagrams show the sequence of message exchanges, while collaboration diagrams emphasize the structural organization of objects. Key elements include objects, messages, lifelines, and activations. Creating interaction diagrams involves identifying participating objects, sketching a draft, adding lifelines to show timing, and refining details. They are useful for understanding system behavior, testing, and communicating with stakeholders.

Uploaded by

HEART SPORTS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Interaction Diagrams in

UML
Welcome to my presentation on interaction diagrams in UML. In this presentation,
we will cover the different types of interaction diagrams, their uses and benefits, key
elements, and a step-by-step process for creating them. Let's get started!

mf by muhammed farsan ks
Introduction to Interaction Diagrams in UML

1 Definition 📖 2 Purpose 🎯 3 Types 📝

Interaction diagrams are They show the dynamic The two types of interaction
UML diagrams that describe view of a system and depict diagrams are Sequence
how objects interact with the interaction among diagrams and Collaboration
regards to messages they various objects and their diagrams.
send and receive. messages. This helps in
understanding the system
behaviour better.
Sequence Diagrams

Definition 📖 Key Elements 🔑

A type of interaction diagram that depicts the sequence Sequence diagrams consist of actors, objects, messages,
of messages exchanged between objects. lifelines, and activations. Actors are objects that initiate
messages.

Components 🥇 Example 🌟

Components include objects, messages, and activations. A sequence diagram can be used to model the interaction
Collaboration Diagrams
Definition 📖 Key Elements 🔑

A type of interaction diagram that emphasizes the Collaboration diagrams consist of objects, messages,
structural organization of the objects. and links. Objects represent the roles played by the
participants in the interaction. Links show
communication pathways between objects.

Components 🥇 Example 🌟

Components include objects and links. Objects A collaboration diagram can be used to model the
represent the participants in the interaction and links design of a new product by showing how different
show how messages flow between objects. teams collaborate to build it.
Uses and Benefits of Interaction Diagrams in
UML

1 Uses 📝

Interaction diagrams are useful for identifying design flaws, testing software, and communicating to
stakeholders.

2 Benefits 🎁

They help reduce complexity, increase understanding and accuracy, and improve communication
among stakeholders.

3 Examples 🌟

Interaction diagrams can be used to model the interaction between a user and a website, design a new
system, or improve the user experience of an existing product.
Key Elements of Interaction Diagrams

Objects 🧩 Messages 📨

They represent the instances of classes that participate in They show the communication between objects in an
the interaction. Objects are depicted as rectangles with interaction diagram. Messages are depicted as arrows
the name of the object on top. connecting objects.

Lifelines 📈 Activations

They represent the lifetime of an object. Lifelines are They represent the time when an object performs an
Step-by-Step Process for Creating
Interaction Diagrams
1 Step 1️⃣ 2 Step 2️⃣

Identify the scenario to be modelled and Create a rough draft of the interaction
create a list of participating objects. diagram. Sketch the objects and messages.

3 Step 3️⃣ 4 Step 4️⃣

Add lifelines and activations to depict the Refine the diagram by adding details such as
chronological order of the interaction. message parameters and return values.
Examples of Interaction Diagrams
Banking System 💰 Online Store Chat System 💬

A sequence diagram showing A collaboration diagram A sequence diagram showing


how a banking system handles showing how an online store how a chat system handles
a withdrawal request from a processes a customer's messages between two users.
customer. purchase order.
Conclusion and Summary of Key Points
UML Types Steps Uses and
Interaction Benefits
Sequence diagrams and Create a rough draft,
Diagrams Collaboration diagrams add lifelines and Help reduce
used for different activations, and refine complexity, increase
Visualize system
purposes. Objects, the diagram. understanding and
behaviour and represent
messages, lifelines, and accuracy, and improve
the dynamic view of a
activations are the key communication among
system.
elements. stakeholders.

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