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Project:-1 Cauchy-Riemann Equations

This document provides an overview of the Cauchy-Riemann equations in 3 sentences: It introduces the Cauchy-Riemann equations, which relate the partial derivatives of the real and imaginary parts of an analytic complex-valued function. The equations state that at points where a complex function f(z) is analytic, the partial derivatives of its real and imaginary parts u(x,y) and v(x,y) must satisfy du/dx = dv/dy and du/dy = -dv/dx. It also presents equivalent forms of the Cauchy-Riemann equations in terms of polar coordinates.

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Ankita Pradhan
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290 views

Project:-1 Cauchy-Riemann Equations

This document provides an overview of the Cauchy-Riemann equations in 3 sentences: It introduces the Cauchy-Riemann equations, which relate the partial derivatives of the real and imaginary parts of an analytic complex-valued function. The equations state that at points where a complex function f(z) is analytic, the partial derivatives of its real and imaginary parts u(x,y) and v(x,y) must satisfy du/dx = dv/dy and du/dy = -dv/dx. It also presents equivalent forms of the Cauchy-Riemann equations in terms of polar coordinates.

Uploaded by

Ankita Pradhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJECT:-1

CAUCHY-RIEMANN EQUATIONS

PRESENTED BY :-
NAME – V SAI MANASA
REG.NO - 210101120040
SEC - A
BRANCH :-COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

GUIDED BY :- Dr. BANITA MALLIK


COMPLEX ANAYSIS

 Complex Analysis is a branch of mathematics that deals with complex


numbers ,their functions ,and their calculus.
 Complex number ‘Z’ can be thought of as a point in a plane (x,y) , so
Z=x+iy, where i=√-1.
 Complex function of a complex variable Z can be separated into functions
f(Z)=u(Z)+iv(z), or ,
f(x,y)=u(x,y)+iv(x,y)
CAUCHY-RIEMANN EQUATINS

The Cauchy–Riemann equations on a pair of real-valued functions of two real


variables u(x, y) and v(x, y) are the two equations:

Typically u and v are taken to be the real and imaginary parts respectively of


a complex-valued function of a single complex variable

 z = x + iy , f(x + iy) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y)


 If w = f(z) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y) is analytic at all points z in a domain D , then C –
R equations are satisfied.

=
=-

 Polar Form:Let f(z) = f(re^(iθ)) be a complex function in polar form, where r


and θ are the modulus and argument of z, respectively.
 The Cauchy-Riemann equations in polar form are:∂u/∂r = (1/r) ∂v/∂θand∂v/∂r
= -(1/r) ∂u/∂θ
 If these equations are satisfied at a point z = re^(iθ), then f(z) is analytic
at that point.
 To verify that a given function satisfies the Cauchy-Riemann equations,
we can differentiate the function with respect to the independent
variables in both forms and equate the results to check if they satisfy the
conditions above.
 Alternatively, we can also use the chain rule to calculate the partial
derivatives of u and v with respect to x, y, r, and θ, and then substitute
these expressions into the Cauchy-Riemann equations to verify them.
THANK YOU 

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