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Projectile Motion

The document is a presentation on projectile motion. It begins with an introduction that defines projectile motion as the curved path an object takes near Earth's surface under constant acceleration from gravity. It describes projectile motion as having simultaneous independent horizontal and vertical motions. The presentation then discusses the materials and methods used, showing diagrams of the parabolic trajectory and key variables like initial velocity, angle of projection, range, and maximum height. It concludes by explaining that studying projectile motion is important for engineering designs involving projectiles near Earth's surface that are subject to gravitational acceleration.

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Mia Lorena Jandoc
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73 views

Projectile Motion

The document is a presentation on projectile motion. It begins with an introduction that defines projectile motion as the curved path an object takes near Earth's surface under constant acceleration from gravity. It describes projectile motion as having simultaneous independent horizontal and vertical motions. The presentation then discusses the materials and methods used, showing diagrams of the parabolic trajectory and key variables like initial velocity, angle of projection, range, and maximum height. It concludes by explaining that studying projectile motion is important for engineering designs involving projectiles near Earth's surface that are subject to gravitational acceleration.

Uploaded by

Mia Lorena Jandoc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJECTILE

MOTION
PRESENTATION

Group 1
AGENDA
Expected outcome
Results
Conclusion
3

INTRODUCTION
What Is Projectile Motion?
When a particle is thrown obliquely near the earth’s surface, it moves
along a curved path under constant acceleration directed towards the
center of the earth (we assume that the particle remains close to the
earth’s surface). The path of such a particle is called a projectile, and
motion is called projectile motion.
In a Projectile Motion, there are two simultaneous independent
rectilinear motions: Along the x-axis: uniform velocity, responsible for
the horizontal (forward) motion of the particle. Along the y-axis:
uniform acceleration, responsible for the vertical (downwards) motion
of the particle.
Acceleration in the horizontal projectile motion and vertical projectile
motion of a particle: When a particle is projected in the air with some
speed, the only force acting on it during its time in the air is the
acceleration due to gravity (g). This acceleration acts vertically
downward. There is no acceleration in the horizontal direction, which
means that the velocity of the particle in the horizontal direction
remains constant.
4

MATERIAL
• CALAMNSI
• PLASTIC SPOON
• METRIC
5

METHODS
PARABOLIC
MOTION OF
PROJECTILES
7

PROJECTILE
MOTION
Let us consider a ball projected at an angle θ with respect to the
horizontal x-axis with the initial velocity u as shown below:
8

PROJECTILE MOTION
9

PROJECTILE
MOTION
The point O is called the point of projection; θ is the angle
of projection and OB = Horizontal Range or Simply Range.
The total time taken by the particle from reaching O to B is
called the time of flight.

For finding different parameters related to projectile


motion, we can make use of differential equations of
motions:
PROJECTILE
MOTION
Maximum Height of Projectile
After understanding what a projectile is, let us know the maximum
height of the projectile. The object’s maximum height is the highest
vertical position along its trajectory. The horizontal displacement of
the projectile is called the range of the projectile. The range of the

projectile depends on the object’s initial velocity .


If v is the initial velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity and H =
maximum height in metres, θ = angle of the initial velocity from the
horizontal plane (radians or degrees).
12

WHY IS PROJECTILE MOTION IMPORTANT TO STUDY?

• Understanding projectile motion is important to many engineering designs. Any engineered design that includes a
projectile, an object in motion close to the Earth's surface subject to gravitational acceleration, requires an
understanding of the physics involved in projectile motion.
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