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1.2-Kotlin Datatypes, Operators

This document provides an overview of Kotlin data types and operators. It discusses the basic Kotlin data types including numbers, strings, and booleans. It then covers the main operators in Kotlin including arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, and bitwise operators. Examples are provided to demonstrate how to use each operator type.

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51 views

1.2-Kotlin Datatypes, Operators

This document provides an overview of Kotlin data types and operators. It discusses the basic Kotlin data types including numbers, strings, and booleans. It then covers the main operators in Kotlin including arithmetic, assignment, comparison, logical, and bitwise operators. Examples are provided to demonstrate how to use each operator type.

Uploaded by

20EUIT173 - YUVASRI KB
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology

Module 1-Introduction

1.2 Kotlin Data Types &


Operators 1
Agenda

Operators

Data Types

2
Recap of Var vs Val

Predict the output for the following code snippets

fun main()
{
var 1=“Hi students”
println(1)
}
3
Kotlin - Data types

4
Kotlin - Data types
In Kotlin, the type of a variable is decided by its value:

5
Kotlin - Data types

6
Kotlin - Data types

Floating Point
Numbers String Boolean
Numbers
• Byte - 8 bit [- • Float - 32 bit • char
• Boolean
128 to 127] • Double - 64 • String
• Short - 16 bit bit
[-32768 to
32767]
• Int - 32 bit [-
231 to 231-1]
• Long - 64 bit
[-263 to 263-
1]
7
Operators in Koltin

Arithmetic operator

Relational operator

Unary operator

Bitwise operator

Logical operator

Assignment operator
8
1. Arithmetic Operators

9
Example program
fun main (args : Array <String>) fun main (args : Array <String>)
{ {
var num1 = 64 val fname = “Sundar"
var num2 = 32 val lname = “Pichai"
val answer : double val full_name = fname + " " + lname
answer = num1 +num2 println (full_name)
println ("sum = $answer") }
answer = num1 - num2
println ("diff = $answer")
answer =num1 * num2
println ("mult = $answer")
answer = num1 / num2
println ("div = $answer")
answer = num1 % num2
println ("mod = $answer")
}
10
2. Assignment Operators

11
3. Unary Operators

12
4. Comparison Operators

13
5. Equality and Non-equality Operators

14
6. Logical Operators

15
7. In Operator

16
7. In Operator – Example Code

fun main (args : Array <String>)


{
val array = intArrayOf(10, 20, 30 ,40)
If (20 in array)
{ println ("yes 20 is present in array")
}
else
{ println ("no 20 is not present in array")
}
} 17
8. Range Operator

To create a range of values.

Very useful when working with loops.

It is unnecessary to define every value if it is sequential

It is better to use a shortcut and define the range specifying the
lowest and highest value.

18
8. Range Operator

19
8. Range Operator – Example Code

fun main (args : Array <String>)


{
for (i in 1..10)
{
println ("value of i is $i")
}
}
20
9. Indexed Access Operator

21
9. Indexed Access Operator – Example Code

fun main (args : Array <String>)


{
val array = intArrayOf(10, 20, 30, 40, 50)
var value = array[1]
println("value at index 1 is $value“)
array[1] = 90
println ("recent value at index 1 is $array[1]")
}
22
10. Bitwise Operators

Like other programming


languages, e.g. C, C++,
Java, Kotlin does not have
any bitwise operators.
It has various functions
that work for bitwise
operations.

23
10. Bitwise Operators – Example Code
fun main (args : Array <String>)
{
var a = 12
var b = 10
val result1 : Int
val result2 : Int
result1 = a and b
result2 = a or b
println ("final result of and operation is $result1")
println("final result of or operation is $result2“)
} 24
Thank You!!!

25

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