Blackbook
Blackbook
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
GUIDED BY
1. Introduction
2. Aims
3. Objectives
4. Methodology
5. Data collection
6. Observation and analysis
7. Result
8. Conclusion and discussion
INTRODUCTION
E-waste is an abbreviation for electronic waste. The term is applied to discarded electrical or
electronic equipment that is unfit for further use because of malfunctioning, lack of repair or spare
parts, or is too outdated to be sold commercially efficiently.
The rapid expansion of technology means that a very large amount of e-waste is created every
minute.
This survey is an effort to recognize the above problem of growing e-waste and analyse at least
some of the ways a consumer has the effect on the same.
Rapid changes in technology, changes in media (tapes, software, MP3), falling prices, and planned
obsolescence have resulted in a fast-growing surplus of electronic waste around the globe.
Technical solutions are available, but in most cases, a legal framework, a collection, logistics, and
other services need to be implemented before a technical solution can be applied.
AIMS
The use of electronic in today’s world is inevitable, and so is the creation of the
problem of E-Waste.
Thus, learning more about the hazards created by this e-waste is necessary.
For this, awareness among people about the same has to be done. Local consumers
are one of the highest producers of e-waste.
Hence, surveys and spreading awareness about the use and management of e-waste
among the local consumers is one of the many ways to reduce this growing problem.
In the given survey, a mixture of qualitative as well as quantitative approach is used
to analyse the usage of electronic equipment and generation of e-waste by the local
consumers in the areas surrounding and in Kalyan city, Thane, Maharashtra.
DATA COLLECTION
Among the quantitative approach, are some of the measurable questions asked to the
respondents through an online method.
Regarding the qualitative approach the respondents are asked such questions that might have
impacted the way they think about the problem of e-waste and how to reduce the same.
The collection of this data was done through an online application. This application created a
series of questions for the respondents to answer.
This data was collected approximately for the time of a week and was spread through all the
age groped and genders. It took approximately a weeks’ time to collect all the data and work
on it.
The parameters were indeed simply some yes or no questions as well as some quantitatively
easy option questions.
OBSERVATIONS AND ANALYSIS
Among all the 11 questions that were asked taking into consideration all the objectives of this project, there were many different
responses from the respondents.
The analysis was carried out with the help of graphs and interpretation and the numbers thus found varied from objective to objective.
The given survey focused on the analysis of household e-waste in the locality of
Kalyan, Thane Dist., Maharashtra, India.
The main areas of focus were the use of mobiles and laptops/PCs in this growing
world of technology, as well as the other appliances that people use in their daily
lives.
There were 68 respondents who participated in this online survey.
All these respondents were asked different easy to answer questions about the
electronic items that they have, how they handle it, how they dispose it and other
information related to the electronic waste generated by them as consumers.
CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION
To conclude this survey, we can say that the given data proved to be helpful to know about the consumer use of electronic in the
taken locality and in the upcoming future the surveys like this might help in creating awareness among the people about
electronic waste and its severity in polluting the environment.
E-waste consists of devices and appliances that are no longer needed or are malfunctioning. It includes the materials that are no
longer used or are obsolete. In some cases, it consists of computers, electronic storage and equipment, cell phones, and other
similar materials and devices.
The discarded e-waste materials are used to develop new products, resources, and services.
E-waste is also referred to as second-hand or end-of-life electronic products.
Electronic waste contains various heavy metals. Most of these metals are considered harmful to human health and may result in
cancer, liver and kidney problems, respiratory illness, and even death. Most of the metals are chemically inert in that they do not
oxidize into an ionic state.
Therefore, there is little leaching into the environment. However, this can change as soon as they come into contact with water;
it is not unusual for e-waste (or, in some instances, any chemical) to dissolve in water. This process can create environmental
problems.
Creating awareness might help in making people understand the growing demand and supply of the resources used in the
making of this electronic items and the pollution that they create is beyond repair.
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