8TH GRADE
SYSTEMS OF
LINEAR
INEQUALITIES IN
TWO VARIABLES
Mrs. Jenifer M. Garcia
OBJECTIVES
1. Solve a system of linear
inequalities in two variables.
2. Solve problems involving systems
of linear inequalities in two
variables.
PROJECT AN
WRITING NUMBERS
127,459
ONE HUNDRED
TWENTY-SEVEN
THOUSAND, FOUR
HUNDRED FIFTY-
NINE
24,013
TWENTY-FOUR
THOUSAND,
THIRTEEN
101 074 003
ONE HUNDRED
ONE MILLION,
SEVENTY-FOUR
THOUSAND,
THREE
6.2
SIX AND
TWO
TENTHS
635.29
SIX HUNDRED
THIRTY-FIVE AND
TWENTY-NINE
HUNDREDTHS
1389.145
ONE THOUSAND,
THREE HUNDRED
EIGHTY-NINE AND ONE
HUNDRED FORTY-FIVE
THOUSANDTHS
P 105.00
ONE
HUNDRED
FIVE PESOS
P 70.25
SEVENTY
PESOS AND
TWENTY-FIVE
CENTAVOS
P 80.10
EIGHTY PESOS
AND TEN
CENTAVOS
206,320,096
TWO HUNDRED SIX
MILLION, THREE
HUNDRED TWENTY
THOUSAND, NINETY-
SIX
1.
SYSTEM OF LINEAR
INEQUALITIES IN TWO
VARIABLES
SYSTEMS OF LINEAR INEQUALITIES IN TWO
VARIABLES
consists of a set of
two or more
inequalities with the
same variables
2.
SOLUTION OF SYSTEMS
OF LINEAR
INEQUALITIES IN TWO
VARIABLES
SOLUTION OF SYSTEMS OF LINEAR
INEQUALITIES IN TWO VARIABLES
The points that satisfy
all the inequalities are
the solution of the
system of linear
inequalities.
EXAMPLE # 1
Determine if , and are
solutions of the systems
and .
EXAMPLE # 2
Write YES if the given ordered pair is a solution of
the systems of linear inequalities and NO If not.
NO
EXAMPLE # 3
Write YES if the given ordered pair is a solution of
the systems of linear inequalities and NO If not.
YES
EXAMPLE # 4
Write YES if the given ordered pair is a solution of
the systems of linear inequalities and NO If not.
YES
3.
SOLVING SYSTEMS OF
LINEAR INEQUALITIES
IN TWO VARIABLES
EXAMPLE # 1
Step 1: Set values of x.
X -2 0 2
y
EXAMPLE # 1
Step 2: Change the inequality symbol into equal
sign.
Step 3: Solve for the values of y.
Step 4: Identify the ordered pairs.
EXAMPLE # 1
Step 6: Shade the solution.
Test (0,0)
EXAMPLE # 2
EXAMPLE # 3
EXAMPLE # 4
4.
ACTIVITY #
4
TEST I
Write S if the odered pair is a solution of the system
of linear inequality and and NS if not.
TEST II
Solve each system of inequalities graphically.
4.
5.
5.
SOLVING PROBLEMS
INVOLVING SYSTEM OF
LINEAR INEQUALITIES IN
TWO VARIABLES
EXAMPLE # 1
Sarah is selling bracelets and earrings to make money for
summer vacation. The bracelets cost Php 20 and earrings cost
Php 30. She needs to make at least Php 5000. Sarah knows
that she will see more than 50 bracelets. How many bracelets
and earrings can Sarah sell?
EXAMPLE # 1
Step 1: Identify the variables.
Step 2: Write the systems of inequalities.
Step 3: Solve the systems of inequality.
EXAMPLE # 1
Answer: Conclusion: Sarah can sell
Bracelets - 50 more than 50 bracelets and
Earrings - 133 more than 133 earrings.
EXAMPLE # 2
Tickets for play cost Php 250 for adults and Php 200 for
children. The sponsor for the show collected a total amount
of not more than Php 34,000 from at least 150 adults and
children who watched the play. How many adults and
children who can watch the play?
EXAMPLE # 2
Answer: Conclusion: Therefore,
Adults - 80 there are 80 adults and 70
Children - 70 children who watch the
play.
EXAMPLE # 3
Mrs. Burgos wants to buy at least 60 kilos of pork and
beef for her restaurant business but can spend no more
than Php 12, 000. A kilo of pork costs Php 180 and a
kilo of beef costs Php 220. How many kilos of pork and
beef she can buy?
EXAMPLE # 3
Answer: Conclusion: Therefore,
Pork – 30 kilos Mrs. Burgos can buy 30
Beef – 30 kilos kilos of pork and 30 kilos
of beef.
EXAMPLE # 4
Ronald needs to earn at least Php 2,500 from his two jobs to cover
his weekly expenses. This week, he can work for at most 50 hours.
His job as a gas station attendant pays Php 52.50 per hour while his
job as a parking attendant pays Php 40 per hour. How many hours
does he work as a gas station attendant and parking attendant?
EXAMPLE # 4
Answer: Conclusion: Therefore, Ronald
Gas Station works 40 hrs. as a gas station
Attendant– 40 attendant and 10 hrs. as a
Parking Attendant – parking attendant.
10
5.
ACTIVITY # 5
Jane is buying squid balls and noodles for her friends. Each
cup of noodles costs Php 15 while each stick of squid balls
costs Php 10. She only has Php 60 but needs to buy at least
3 sticks of squid balls. How many cup of noodles she can
buy?
ANSWER
Answer: Conclusion: Therefore, Jane
Cup of noodles - 2 can buy 2 cups of noodles.
