GLOBAL ALERT AND CONTROL SYSTEM FOR UPS BATTERY MANAGEMENT FOR CORPORATE AUTOMATION (GSM)

PURPOSE
To provide back up power supply to corporate, when main supply is below the required level, so that services of that corporate should not stopped.

ABSTRACT

In this project , we are using two transformers. One as mains supply to corporate and second transformer as secondary (UPS) supply. In the beginning we are giving the main supply by transformer one ,but if due to some reason mains supply is not working. Then by power detector circuit this information goes to microcontroller and buzzer will produce an alarming sound. Microcontroller will send the message to authorized person by GSM modem If person wants to continue the power supply by second transformer then that person has to send message to gsm modem. Whenever the gsm modem receives sms message to change the power supply connection it gives instruction to microcontroller .The microcontroller simply connects the second power supply and disconnects the existing supply using relay based control circuit.

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Lcd
Power supply Transformer 1 Buzzer

Micro Controller

Relay
Transformer 2

Gsm modem

Max 232

Led Indicator

Power detector ckt

MICRO CONTROLLER AT89C51

The Major Features:

4k Bytes of in-system Reprogrammable flash memory Fully static operation: 0HZ to 24MHZ Three level programmable clock 128 * 8 bit timer/counters Six interrupt sources Programmable serial channel Low power idle power-down modes

POWER SUPPLY
A power supply can by broken down into a series of blocks, each of which performs a particular function. A d.c power supply which maintains the output voltage constant irrespective of a.c mains fluctuations or load variations is known as Regulated D.C Power Supply For example a 5V regulated power supply system as shown below:

GSM MODEM
GSM modem (900/1800 MHz)

GSM/GPRS Smart Modem is a multi-functional, ready to use, rugged unit that can be embedded or plugged into any application. The Smart Modem can be controlled and customized to various levels by using the standard AT commands. The modem is fully type-approved, it can speedup the operational time with full range of Voice, Data, Fax and Short Messages (Point to Point and Cell Broadcast), the modem also supports GPRS (Class 2*) for spontaneous data transfer.
AT commands features: Line settings: A serial link handler is set with the following default values Auto baud, 8 bits data, 1 stop bit, no parity, flow control. Command line Commands always start with AT (which means attention) and finish with a <CR> character. AT Returns a "OK" to confirm that modem is working AT+CPIN="xxxx" To enter the PIN for your SIM ( if enabled ) AT+CREG?A "0,1" reply confirms your modem is connected to GSM network AT+CSQIndicates the signal strength, 31.99 is maximum.

BUZZER
The "Piezoelectric sound components" introduced herein operate on an innovative principle utilizing natural oscillation of piezoelectric ceramics. These buzzers are offered in lightweight compact sizes from the smallest diameter of 12mm to large Piezoelectric sounders. Today, piezoelectric sound components are used in many ways such as home appliances, OA equipment, audio equipment telephones, etc.

RELAY
Relay is an electrically operated switch. Current flowing through the coil of the relay creates a magnetic field which attracts a lever and changes the switch contacts. The coil current can be on or off so relays have two switch positions and they are double throw (changeover) switches. The relay's switch connections are usually labelled COM, NC and NO: COM = Common, always connect to this, it is the moving part of the switch. NC = Normally Closed, COM is connected to this when the relay coil is off. NO = Normally Open, COM is connected to this when the relay coil is on. Connect to COM and NO if you want the switched circuit to be on when the relay coil is on. Connect to COM and NC if you want the switched circuit to be on when the relay coil is off.

LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

A thin, flat electronic visual display that uses the light modulating properties of liquid crystals & do not emit light directly 16 pin IC VEE- contrast RS-REGISTER SELECTION 8 DATA PINS Enable R/W

MAX 232

The MAX232 is an integrated circuit that converts signals from an RS-232 serial port to signals suitable for use in TTL compatible digital logic circuits. The MAX232 is a dual driver/receiver and typically converts the RX, TX, CTS and RTS signals.

SCHEMATIC

SCHEMATIC DESCRIPTION

40th pin VCC (5v) 24th pin buzzer Xtal1&xtal2 connected to 33pf capacitors 31th(EA) pin connected to 104pf if using an internal memory r grounded if using external memory 9th pin reset 21th pin connected to relay 1th pin connected to 7805 regulator 10th &11th connected to max 232

SOFTWARE
KEIL U-VISION :

THE VISION IDE FROM KEIL COMBINES PROJECT MANAGEMENT, MAKE FACILITIES, TO DEVELOP A PROGRAM EXPRESS PCB:A printed circuit board, or PCB, is used to mechanically
support and electrically connect electronic components using conductive pathways

EXPRESS SCH: USED TO DRAW THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM IN THE SYSTEM ISP (IN SYSTEM PROGRAMMING ): USED TO DUMP THE SOFTWARE TO THE MICROCONTROLLER

PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE
Embedded C An embedded system is an application that contains at least one programmable computer and which is used by individuals who are, in the main, unaware that the system is computer-based. Which programming language should you use? Having decided to use an 8051 processor as the basis of your embedded system, the next key decision that needs to be made is the choice of programming language. Computers (such as microcontroller, microprocessor or DSP chips) only accept instructions in machine code (object codes). Machine code is, by definition, in the language of the computer, rather than that of the programmer. Interpretation of the code by the programmer is difficult and error prone. All software, whether in assembly, C, C++, Java or Ada must ultimately be translated into machine code in order to be executed by the computer

ADVANTAGES


GLOBAL RANGE LOW COST LOW POWER REQUIREMENT

DISADVANTAGES


DELAYS IN MOBILE NETWORK NEED OF A MOBILE PHONE ENTIRELY DEDICATED TO THE SYSTEM

APPLICATIONS
Home automation. Industrial automation.

FEATURES
In this project in future we can add a multimedia camera to see what is going inside the home by sitting in office or somewhere.

RESULT
The project global alert and control system for ups battery management for corporate automation(gsm) has been successfully designed and tested. It has been developed by integrating features of all the hardware components used. Presence of every module has been reasoned out and placed carefully thus contributing to the best working of the unit. Secondly, using highly advanced ICs and with the help of growing technology the project has been successfully implemented.

Quires

Thank you