EDUCATION

SYSTEM OF
INDIA
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CONTENTS
● INTRODUCTION
● TYPE OF EDUCATION SYSTEM FOLLOWED IN INDIA
● INDIAN EDUCATION HIERARCHY
● ADVANTAGES OF INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
● DRAWBACKS OF INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
● INDIAN vs FOREIGN EDUCATION SYSTEM
● PROBLEM WITH INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
● STEPS TO IMPROVE INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM
● TEACHER-STUDENT RELATIONSHIP
● MY THOUGHTS
● CONCLUSION
 INTRODUCTION
Education is the process of learning, or
getting of knowledge, skills, values and
habits of essential needs of life.

Education system is differ from one

and another country, not all the countries
are following a common education system.
TYPE OF EDUCATION SYSTEM
FOLLOWED IN INDIA
● The National policy of education system was
farmed in the year 1986 and it was amended in the
year 1992.
● The scheme name RASHTRIYA MADYAMIKA
ABHIYAN was established in the year 2009 and the
main aim of this scheme is everyone can able to get
easy access to secondary education and to improve
the quality of higher education system.
● The New Education(NEP) is formed in the year
2016 to bring revolutionary changes in Indian
Education System.
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Indian education hierarchy

POST GRADUATION
1.5 TO 3 YEARS
GRADUATION
Professional 4 years Medicine 5 years Commerce 3 years

HIGHER SECONDARY
Class : 11-12 Age : 16-17
SECONDARY
Class : 6-10 Age : 11-15
PRIMARY
Class : 1-5 Age : 6-11

LEVELS OF INDIAN EDUCATION

SYSTEM
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ADVANTAGES OF INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM

● Very few countries follow regular attendance method in schools and

INDIA is one of them.
● In INDIA, students attempts many exams. As a result, analyzing
strength and weakness is preferably easy.
● By comparing with other countries only in INDIA students have a
basic knowledge about all subjects.
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Drawbacks of indian education system

● As per survey, only 18% of students where used to understand the

concept of the subject and can able to answer in their own words.
● The syllabus is mostly in the form of theoretical basis, there is
only few subjects contains practical concepts.
● In INDIA, most students run behind numbers rather than
gathering knowledge.
Indian vs Foreign Education System 8

FOREIGN
INDIAN
● Focuses more on practical.
● Focuses more on theory. ● Students wait until they get
● Generally students are admission into their field of
admitted into streams which interest.
have higher pay scale or ● Believe in skills over grades or
higher number of jobs. certificates.
● We believe in grades and ● They impact knowledge in
certificates. students through practical
● Our education system test how implementations.
much we memorise facts and ● They changes according to
figures. upgradation of technology.
● Old technologies.
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Problem with indian education system

● Lack of funds
(Due to insufficient funds most educational institutions is lack of infrastructure, science
equipment and libraries etc)

● Expensive higher education

(Universities, professionals and technical educations are too much costly. So that
everyone is not able to get proper education)

● Neglect of INDIAN languages

(Rural students who are not properly well versed in English, cannot study properly as
standard publications are not available in Indian languages)

● Mass illiteracy
(In INDIA, one third of total population remains illiterate whereas people in other
countries in 100% literate. That’s why INDIA is facing unemployment)
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Steps to improve indian education system

● Indian government needs to invest large amount in order to

develop the infrastructure of schools and colleges.
● Learning should more focus on practical over theory.
● Methods of teaching also needs to change. Teacher should
encourage students to think logically and to increase
creativity in students.
● At last, everyone should change their mentality to follow up
someone and pursue their interest.
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Teacher-student relationship

In the early age, relation between guru-sishya was differ from

today’s teacher-student relation. Today’s relation is based upon
questioning and analysis. For better relation both parties should take
one step forward. Everyone has to remember that teacher is the
epitome of knowledge.
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Our thoughts
As per my thought, I will never say that Indian Education is the poorest
education. Around the earth, we find many successful people from this education
system and they are just doing great. In ancient era, we get famous astrologer,
mathematician Aryabhatta, great physician and surgeon Sushrut popularly known
as “Father of Indian Surgery”.
Nowadays we find Sundar PIchai (CEO of google), Satya Nadella (CEO of
Microsoft),A.P.J. Abdul Kalam (Former president of INDIA) and many others.
Nothing is purely perfect. Everything has some flaws and our education system is
not an exception. Yes, it need some changes and it will be alright. Let’s hope for the
best in near future.
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“
“EDUCATION is the most
powerful weapon which you
can use to change the
world.”
- NELSON MANDELA
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Conclusion

Now a days a lot of positive changes are happening in education system of

INDIA. With the effective learning system and huge human resources, one day
India will be the leading country in world education.
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Thank You