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5G Network Technologies

5G Network Technologies This document discusses 5G network technology and its evolution from previous generations of cellular networks. It describes the key features of 5G including expected speeds of 1 Gbps, lower latency around 1 millisecond, and the ability to connect many more devices. The document outlines some of the hardware and software requirements for 5G, such as the use of ultra wideband networks, smart antennas, and software-defined radios. Challenges to the implementation of 5G are also noted, including the high costs of developing new infrastructure and ensuring security and privacy. Potential applications that could benefit from 5G capabilities are highlighted as virtual reality, augmented reality, self-driving cars, and more.

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Albert Wang
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104 views17 pages

5G Network Technologies

5G Network Technologies This document discusses 5G network technology and its evolution from previous generations of cellular networks. It describes the key features of 5G including expected speeds of 1 Gbps, lower latency around 1 millisecond, and the ability to connect many more devices. The document outlines some of the hardware and software requirements for 5G, such as the use of ultra wideband networks, smart antennas, and software-defined radios. Challenges to the implementation of 5G are also noted, including the high costs of developing new infrastructure and ensuring security and privacy. Potential applications that could benefit from 5G capabilities are highlighted as virtual reality, augmented reality, self-driving cars, and more.

Uploaded by

Albert Wang
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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5G Network Technologies

Supervisor : K. Nechval
Presented by Tejas Rathod
Subject - Information Technology In the
Management of Transport Systems
2
CONTENTS:
❑ Introduction to 5G.
❑ Salient features of 5G.
❑ Evolution from 1G to 5G.
❑ Hardware and Software of 5G.
❑ Advantages.
❑ Challenges.
❑ Applications.
❑ 5G Key Enabling Technologies.
❑ Conclusion.
❑ References
,
3
INTRODUCTION
:
❖ 5th generation mobile networks or 5th generation wireless
systems, abbreviated 5G, arethe proposed next
telecommunications standards beyond the current 4G standards
❖ A 5G network will be able to handle 10,000 times more call and
data traffic than the current 3G or 4G network.
❖ Data download speeds on 5G networks are likely to be several
hundred times more than 4G.
❖ 5G mobiletechnology will change the means to use
cell phones within very high bandwidth.
Salient Features of 5G
4

June 30, 2017


5
1G:- 1’st Generation
 1G refers to 1st generation of mobile telecommunication
 It is developed in 1980s and completed in early 1990s.
 It provides a speed up to 2.4kbps.
 It is based on analog system.
 It allows user to make call in one country.
 It has low capacity, unreliable handoff, poor voice links,
and no security at all since voice calls were played back in
radio towers, making these calls susceptible to unwanted
eavesdropping by third parties.
6
:- 2’nd Generation
 2G refers to 2nd generation of mobile telecommunication.

 It was developed in late 1980s and

completed in late 1990s.


 It is based on digital system.
 It provides a speed of up to 64 kbps.
 It provides services like voice and sms
with more clarity.
▪ Major prominent technologies were GSM, CDMA and IS95
7
:- Third Generation
 Developed between late 1990s & early 2000s until present day
 Transmission speed from 144 kbps to 2 Mbps
 Superior voice quality
 Good clarity in video conference
 E-mail, PDA, information surfing, on-line shopping/ banking,
games, etc.
 Global roaming
8
:- 4’th Generation
 It was developed in the year 2010.
 It is faster and more reliable.
 It provides speed up to 100mbps.
 It provides high performance like uploading
and downloading speed.
 It provides easy roaming as compared to 3G.
 Use of a higher Layer Protocol (IP) as transport
medium affords intelligence at every stage
within the network relative to a service
9 :- 5’th Generation
 It is the next major phase of mobile
telecommunication & wireless
system.
 It is 10 times more faster than 4G.
 It has a expected speed of 1gbps.
 Lower cost than the previous version.
 It is expected to come around the year
2019.
10
Hardware & Software of 5G
5G Hardware: 5G Software
• Uses UWB (Ultra Wide Band) networks • 5G will be single unified standard of
with higher BW at low energy levels different wireless networks, including
• BW is of 4000 Mbps, which is 400 LAN technologies, LAN/WAN,
times faster than today’s wireless WWWW- World Wide Wireless Web,
networks unified IP & seamless combination
• Uses smart antenna of broadband
• Uses CDMA (Code Division Multiple • Software defined radio, encryption,
Access) flexibility, Anti-Virus
11
Advantages of 5G
 Practically possible to avail the super speed i.e. 1 to 10
Gbps.
 Latency will be 1 millisecond (end-to-end round trip).
 1,000x bandwidth per unit area.
 Feasibility to connect 10 to 100 number of devices.
 Worldwide coverage.
 About 90% reduction in network energy usage.
 Battery life will be much longer.
 Whole world will be in wifi zone.
 Available at low cost
12
Challenges in 5G
 Technology 5G is still under process and research on its viability is going
on
 The speed, this technology is claiming seems difficult to achieve in future,
it might be because of the incompetent technological support in most parts
of the world.
 Many of the old devices would not be competent to 5G, hence, all of them
need to be replaced with new one — expensive deal.
 Developing infrastructure needs high cost.
 Security and privacy issue yet to be solved
13
Applications of 5G
Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality
Self Driving Cars
Automated homes
Wearable devices
14
5G Key Enabling Technologies
Millimeter waves
Small Cells
Massive MIMO
Beam Forming
Full duplex
15
CONCLUSION
❖ 5G technology is going to be a new revolution in wireless systems
market.

❖ 5G will be User Centric.

❖ 5G is the next frontier of innovation for entire mobile industry.

❖ 5G - a promising Generation of wireless communication that will


change people’s lives.
16
References
 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7169508/
 http://www.huawei.com/minisite/5g/img/GSA_the_Road_to_5

G.pdf
 http://www.radio-electronics.com/info/cellulartelecomms/5g-
mobile-cellular/technology-basics.php
Thank You All….. !!

☺☺
☺

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