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Presentation By: Aditya Divawala

ISRO is India's space agency with a vision to use space technology for national development. Some of its top achievements include launching India's first satellite Aryabhata in 1975, developing the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) capable of carrying astronauts, successfully reaching Mars on its first attempt with the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in 2014, launching a record 104 satellites on a single mission in 2017, establishing India's own regional satellite navigation system (IRNSS), and launching India's first lunar probe Chandrayaan-1 in 2008 which operated for over 300 days collecting scientific data. ISRO has come a long way from carrying early rockets on bicycles to launching satellites to other planets.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
77 views24 pages

Presentation By: Aditya Divawala

ISRO is India's space agency with a vision to use space technology for national development. Some of its top achievements include launching India's first satellite Aryabhata in 1975, developing the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) capable of carrying astronauts, successfully reaching Mars on its first attempt with the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in 2014, launching a record 104 satellites on a single mission in 2017, establishing India's own regional satellite navigation system (IRNSS), and launching India's first lunar probe Chandrayaan-1 in 2008 which operated for over 300 days collecting scientific data. ISRO has come a long way from carrying early rockets on bicycles to launching satellites to other planets.

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ISRO – INDIA’S

PRIDE.
Presentation By : Aditya Divawala.
Presentation Done By :

NAME : Aditya Divawala.


EN NO: D2D-60.

NAME : Mohit Patel.


EN NO: D2D-58.

UNDER GUIDENCE OF : Aasshna Verma.


TABLE OF CONTENT.

2. VISION
Goals and
objectives of
ISRO.
1. ABOUT
ISRO
History behind
the formation of
3. TOP
ISRO and its ACHIVEMENTS.
functions. The Remarkable
Achievements of
ISRO.
01
ABOUT
ISRO.
History behind the ISRO.
ALL ABOUT ISRO(INDIAN SPACE
RESEARCH ORGANISATION)
India decided to go to space when Indian National
Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) was
set up by the Government of India in 1962. With the
visionary Dr Vikram Sarabhai at its helm,
INCOSPAR set up the Thumba Equatorial Rocket
Launching Station (TERLS) in Thiruvananthapuram
for upper atmospheric research.
Then in 1969 it’s name changed to the Indian Space
Research Organisation(ISRO).
EARLY DAYS OF ISRO:
ROCKET WAS CARRIED ON
CYCYCLE AND SATELLITE
ON BULLOCK CART.
02
VISION OF
ISRO.
Goals and Objectives of
ISRO.
VISION OF ISRO.
• Design and development of launch vehicles and related
technologies for providing access to space.
• Design and development of satellites and related
technologies for earth observation, communication,
navigation, meteorology and space science.
• Indian National Satellite (INSAT) programme for meeting
telecommunication, television broadcasting and
developmental applications.
• Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) programme for
management of natural resources and monitoring of
environment using space based imagery.
• Space based Applications for Societal development.
• Research and Development in space science and planetary
exploration.
“Harness space technology for national development, while
pursuing space science research and planetary exploration.”

— MISSION
STATEMENT OF
ISRO.
03 TOP
ACHIEVEMENTS OF
ISRO.
Remarkable Moments done
by ISRO.
1. LAUNCH OF ARYABHATA(1975)
• Aryabhata was India’s first satellite launched back there in 1975 and it was
named after famous astronomer who invented zero.
• It was launched in a Russian rocket Kosmos-3M from Kapustin Yar,
Astrakhan Oblast in 1975. 
• The satellite was in space for 17 years before re-entering Earth’s atmosphere
on 10th February 1992.
• Aryabhata weighed 794 pounds (360 kg) and was instrumented to explore
conditions in Earth's ionosphere, measure neutrons and gamma rays from the
Sun, and perform investigations in X-ray astronomy.
• ISRO lost all communication with the satellite in March 1981.
The Picture of “ARYABHATA
SATALLITE”
2. DEVELOPMENT OF GSLV.
• GSLV MK3 stands for Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III.
• It is a 3-stage medium lift launch space craft developed by ISRO to launch
Chandrayaan 2. 
• It is ISRO’s most powerful rocket that can carry up to 4000 kgs into the
orbit. 
• It can also carry 3 astronauts, which is a huge accomplishment for India as
not many organizations have been able to do so. 
• ISRO have achived a huge remarkable success in Satellite Launching
vehicles, We have made GSLV and PSLV which could carry multiple loads at
the sametime,
• We have helped many nations to put their satellite into orbit via our GSLV
and PSLV.
GSLV AND PSLV.
3. MANGALYAN OR MOM(2014)
• Undoubtedly, MOM or Mars Orbiter Mission is ISRO’s biggest achievement. 
• Reaching Mars has not been easy for any country. To this date, India remains
the only country to reach mars on its first attempt. 
• Not only this, they accomplished the mission on a tight budget of INR 450
crore, which was the lowest till date. 
• India is the 4th country to reach the red planet after the U.S., Russia and
Europe. 
• Mangalyaan will observe the environment of Mars and look for various
elements like methane (marsh gas), which is a possible indicator of life. It
will also look for Deuterium-Hydroden ratio and other neutral constants.
MISSION MANGAL.
4. 104 SATTELITES IN 1 MISSION.
• After carrying out the heaviest commercial mission, ISRO created
another world record of launching the greatest number of satellites in a
single mission in 2017 using the Indian rocket Polar Satellite Launch
Vehicle from Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
• Out of the 104 satellites lifted off, 101 were foreign satellites. Putting
all the satellites in a single go into their right orbit was one of ISRO’s
biggest achievement till date. 
• The co-passenger satellites carried were international customer
satellites from USA (96), The Netherlands (1), Switzerland (1), Israel
(1), Kazakhstan (1) and UAE (1). 
PSLV-C37 WHO CARRIED 104
SATTELITES.
5. LAUNCHING IRNSS(2016)
• Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) is an
independent navigational satellite system designed to give accurate
information to users in India.
• Launching IRNSS made India the fifth country to have its very own
navigation system. 
• It is an autonomous regional satellite navigation system that provides
accurate real-time positioning and timing services.
• It covers India and a region extending 1,500 km around it, with plans
for further extension.
• It is a big leap for the future and is something every Indian is proud
of!  
IRNSS RANGE(UP TO 1500 KM)
6. CHANDRAYAAN 1(2008)
• The next ISRO mission that has changed the course of India’s space
exploration is Chandrayaan 1. It was launched in October 2008 and was
the first lunar probe under the Chandrayaan program.
• The mission had a lunar impactor and orbiter and was in operation until
August 2009.
• It was launched to collect scientific information about the moon’s
mineralogy, geology and topography.
• Even though it was intended to orbit for 2 years it operated only for 312
days, still it completed 95% of the objective which was planned. 
• This mission gave a boost for the space programs majorly for ISRO.
CHANDRAYAAN 1(2008)
FROM CARRYING ROCKETS ON CYCLE
TO LAUNCHING SATTELITES ON MARS,
WE HAVE COME A LONG WAY.
THANK
YOU.

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