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Integration in Vector Fields: Book Reference: Thomas Calculus 11 Edition

This document discusses line integrals and their applications. It introduces line integrals, defining them as integrals of functions over parametrized curves. Examples are provided of calculating line integrals, including integrating functions over line segments joining two points. The document also discusses evaluating the work, flow, or circulation over a curve by taking a line integral and explains how to calculate line integrals over curves formed by joining multiple line segments.

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Majid Yassine
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
41 views

Integration in Vector Fields: Book Reference: Thomas Calculus 11 Edition

This document discusses line integrals and their applications. It introduces line integrals, defining them as integrals of functions over parametrized curves. Examples are provided of calculating line integrals, including integrating functions over line segments joining two points. The document also discusses evaluating the work, flow, or circulation over a curve by taking a line integral and explains how to calculate line integrals over curves formed by joining multiple line segments.

Uploaded by

Majid Yassine
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER 16

INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS

BOOK REFERENCE:
THOMAS CALCULUS
11TH EDITION
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

INTRODUCTION: Application 1- working with line integrals

Integrate the function over the line segment of parametric equation


CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Definition:
Given f(x,y,z) a real valued function
and

a parametric representation of a cur ve C in domain of f


we define

Which simplifies to the definite integral

W here
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Example 1
Integrate the function over the line segment of parametric equation

Solution

The function becomes

The vector v(t) = 

Hence,
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Example 1

Integrate the function over the line segment of parametric equation

Example 2

Integrate the function over the line segment C joining the origin and the
point P(1,1,1)
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Example 2:

Integrate the function over the line segment C joining the origin and the
point P(1,1,1)

Solution
We start by finding a parametrization for this line segment

The line segment joining those 2 points could be represented by

The function becomes


The vector v(t) = 
Hence,
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

To evaluate the line integral of f over C = C1 U C2 U…U Cn one can


evaluate the following sum,

where C is made by joining the curves C1, C2,…, Cn and to end.


CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Note: the main work is in finding the


parametric Equations.
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Solution:
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Solution:
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Solution:
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Introduction: Application2- Evaluating


Work/Flow/Circulation over a cur ve C
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

Application:
Work/Flow/Circulation over a cur ve C
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

previous
CHAPTER 16
INTEGRATION IN VECTOR FIELDS
16.1-16.4 : LINE INTEGRALS AND APPLICATIONS (UNIT 1)

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