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IR Sensor Interfacing With Arduino

The document discusses interfacing an infrared (IR) sensor with an Arduino board to detect humans and objects, explaining that an IR sensor can detect infrared radiation and provide a digital output that can connect to a microcontroller like Arduino; it then provides details on the features and working of the IR sensor and shows how to connect it to an Arduino and example code to interface with the sensor.

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radindra jauhar
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331 views

IR Sensor Interfacing With Arduino

The document discusses interfacing an infrared (IR) sensor with an Arduino board to detect humans and objects, explaining that an IR sensor can detect infrared radiation and provide a digital output that can connect to a microcontroller like Arduino; it then provides details on the features and working of the IR sensor and shows how to connect it to an Arduino and example code to interface with the sensor.

Uploaded by

radindra jauhar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IR Sensor Interfacing with

Arduino
What is the Arduino Uno used for? Arduino is an open-source
electronics platform based on easy-to-use hardware and software.
Arduino boards are able to read inputs - light on a sensor, a finger
on a button, or a Twitter message - and turn it
IR Sensor
What is an infrared sensor? An infrared sensor is an
electronic device, that emits in order to sense some aspects
of the surroundings. An IR sensor can measure the heat of
an object as well as detects the motion. These types of
sensors measures only infrared radiation, rather than
emitting it that is called as a passive IR sensor.

Can an IR sensor detect humans? The Passive Infrared


(PIR) sensor is used to detect the presence of human.... The
Grid-EYE sensor detects the human using the infrared
radiation radiated by the human body. Every human
radiates the infrared energy of specific wavelength range.
The absorbed incident radiation changes the temperature of
a material.IR sensors? 2.8V at 15cm to 0.4V at 150cm with a
supply voltage between 4.5 and 5.5 VDC.
IR Sensor
This is a multipurpose infrared sensor which can be used for obstacle sensing, color detection(between basic contrasting
colors), fire detection, line sensing, etc. and also as an encoder sensor. The sensor provides a digital output. The sensor
outputs a logic one(+5V) at the digital output when an object is placed in front of the sensor and a logic zero(0V), when
there is no object in front of the sensor. An on board LED is used to indicate the presence of an object. This digital output
can be directly connected to an Arduino, Raspberry Pi, AVR, PIC, 8051 or any other microcontroller to read the sensor
output.

IR sensors are highly susceptible to ambient light and the IR sensor on this sensor is suitably covered to reduce effect of
ambient light on the sensor. T For maximum, range the on board potentiometer should be used to calibrate the sensor. To
set the potentiometer, use a screw driver and turn the potentiometer till the output LED just turns off.
Features
• Can be used for obstacle sensing, color detection(between basic
contrasting colors), fire detection, line sensing, etc and also as an
encoder sensor
• Input Voltage: 5V DC
• Comes with an easy to use digital output
• Can be used for wireless communication and sensing IR remote
signals
• Sensor comes with ambient light protection
• The sensor a hole of 3mm diameter for easy mounting.
Working of Sensor
Connections with Arduino
Program to interface IR sensor with arduino
Go through this video
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SvsXX9Kt7Uw&feature=emb_logo
Input Proses

Photoelectric Wi-fi Module


Sensor ESP8266

Infrared ESP32-Cam Wi-fi MIT App


Smartphone
Sensor module Communication Inventor

Arduino Mega Firebase


2560

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