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Quarter 2 Lesson 1 Illustrate Polynomial Functions Read Only1

The document defines polynomial functions and discusses how to identify them. It explains that a polynomial function is an algebraic expression with one or more terms, where each term consists of a constant and variables raised to integer powers. The document provides examples of polynomial and non-polynomial expressions. It also discusses how to determine the standard form, leading term, leading coefficient, degree, and constant term of a given polynomial function.

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Ramil J. Merculio
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© © All Rights Reserved
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121 views

Quarter 2 Lesson 1 Illustrate Polynomial Functions Read Only1

The document defines polynomial functions and discusses how to identify them. It explains that a polynomial function is an algebraic expression with one or more terms, where each term consists of a constant and variables raised to integer powers. The document provides examples of polynomial and non-polynomial expressions. It also discusses how to determine the standard form, leading term, leading coefficient, degree, and constant term of a given polynomial function.

Uploaded by

Ramil J. Merculio
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Illustrating Polynomial

Functions

MELC
Quarter 2 Week 1 - 2
e l:
n:
h
n aenl
n
C
beha J
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uTb eu SiJrE
YuTo SirE
Yo
Objectives:
At the end of the lesson the students should
be able to:

a. identify polynomial functions


b. illustrate polynomial functions

e l:
n:
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n aenl
n
C
beha J
C
uTb eu SiJrE
YuTo SirE
Yo
Which is which?
Determine whether each of
the following is a polynomial
expression or not.
Which is which?

14x

POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

NOT
POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?

-2014x

POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

NOT
POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

NOT
POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?

x
POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

NOT
POLYNOMIAL!
Which is which?
• 

POLYNOMIAL!
 

Let’s analyzed this!


 

Why they are not


polynomials?
 

5 𝑥3 − 4 √ 2 𝑥 + 𝑥
 
 

Denominator has a variable

 
Has negative exponent

 
Has fractional exponent

3
Variable inside a radical 5 𝑥 − 4 √2 𝑥 +𝑥
 

sign
In G7,G8 and G9 ,you learned that a function
is linear if it has a degree of 1. It is quadratic
if it is in the degree of 2.

You also learned that the degree is the highest or


largest exponent of a variable in the function.
These functions – linear, quadratic, cubic and
other functions of a higher degree belong to a
class of functions called the polynomial
function.

Now what is a polynomial function?


Definition…
1. It is an algebraic expression consisting of one
or more summed terms…

 each term consisting of a constant multiplier


and one or more variables raised to integral
powers.
For example, x2 − 5x + 6 and 2p3q + y are
polynomials.
It is also called multinomial.

2. It is an expression of two or more terms.


Specifically we define polynomials as

P(x) = anxn + an-1xn-1+an-2xn-2+…+a1x1+a0

Wherein:
• an is the leading coefficient
• anxn is the leading term
• a0 is called the constant term of
polynomial
For example, let us consider polynomial function
f(x) = 5x³ − 4x² + 7x − 8

• The leading term is 5x³


• The leading coefficient is 5
• The degree of a polynomial is the degree of
the leading term. Therefore, the degree is 3
• The constant term of a polynomial is the term
of degree 0; it is the term in which the variable
does not appear. Therefore, the constant term
is  -8.
Use the given polynomial to get the standard form of the
equation, leading term leading coefficient, degree of
  polynomial and the constant term.
y= − 3 + 5
𝟒 𝟐
The standard equation is 𝐲=− 𝟑 𝒙 + 𝟒 𝒙 +𝟓
 

• The leading term is   -3


• The leading coefficient is -3
• The degree of a polynomial is the degree of
the leading term. Therefore, the degree is 4
• The constant term of a polynomial is the term
of degree 0; it is the term in which the variable
does not appear. Therefore, the constant term
is  5.
Use the given polynomial to get the standard form of the
equation, leading term, leading coefficient, degree of
  polynomial and the constant term.
y=

The standard equation is   𝐲=𝟐 𝒙 𝟐+𝟐 𝒙


• The leading term is  
• The leading coefficient is 2
• The degree of a polynomial is the degree of
the leading term. Therefore, the degree is 2
• The constant term of a polynomial is the term
of degree 0; it is the term in which the variable
does not appear. Therefore, the constant term
is  0.

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