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ANgles in Triangle Sum Theorem

The document discusses the triangle sum theorem and exterior angle theorem. The triangle sum theorem states that the sum of the interior angles of any triangle is 180 degrees. The exterior angle theorem states that an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two remote interior angles. Some examples are worked out applying these theorems to find missing angle measures.

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Kasmida Mida
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
183 views

ANgles in Triangle Sum Theorem

The document discusses the triangle sum theorem and exterior angle theorem. The triangle sum theorem states that the sum of the interior angles of any triangle is 180 degrees. The exterior angle theorem states that an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two remote interior angles. Some examples are worked out applying these theorems to find missing angle measures.

Uploaded by

Kasmida Mida
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Triangle Sum Theorem

&
Exterior Angle Theorem
Work in groups to answer the questions.
Try your best.

1 2 3 1. Name 2 pair of alternate interior angles


5 & 3 and 4 & 1
2. What is the sum of m1 + m2 + m3?
4 5 180°
3. If m4 = 65° and m5 = 50°, what is
m2?
65°

90°

50° 40°
40° 50° 4. Find all the angle measures
130°
50° 90°
40°
Vocabulary
• Adjacent angles – angles that share a common vertex
and side
• Vertical angles – a pair of non-overlapping angles that
are opposite and congruent to each other when two lines
intersect
• Complementary angles – two angles whose sum of
angle measures equals 90 degrees
• Supplementary angles – two angles whose sum of
angle measures equals 180 degrees
• Congruent angles – angles whose angle
measurements are equal
continued . . .
• Axes – the vertical and horizontal lines that act as a
reference when plotting points on a coordinate plane
• Exterior angles of a triangle – angles that are outside
of a triangle between one side of a triangle and the
extension of the adjacent side
• Interior angles of a triangle – angles that are inside of
a triangle, formed by two sides of the triangle
• Transversal – a line that intersects two or more lines
• Angle-angle criterion for triangles – if two angles in
one triangle are congruent to two angles in another
triangle, then the measure of the third angle in both
triangles are congruent
Objectives---What we’ll learn…
• Find the measurement of a missing angle
by using Triangle Angle Sum Theorem.
• Find the measurement of a missing angle
by using Exterior Angle Theorem.
Triangle Sum Theorem

The sum of the angle measures in a triangle


equal 180°
1

3
2

1 + 2 + 3 = 180°
Isosceles Triangles

2 congruent sides 2 congruent base angles


Isosceles Triangles & Angle Sum Theorem
Base Angles are congruent.

W  H
E + W + H = 180o

E + 2(W) = 180o
Exterior Angle Theorem

The measure of an exterior angle in a


triangle is the sum of the measures of
the 2 remote interior angles

remote exterior
interior angle

angles

A = C + D
Exterior Angle Theorem

The measure of an exterior angle in a


triangle is the sum of the measures of
the 2 remote interior angles

remote exterior
2 angle
interior
angles 1 3 4

4 = 1 + 2
Example 1 on Exterior Angle
Example 2 on Exterior Angle
Shortcut:
1. Triangle INTERIOR Angle Sum

Interior 1 + Interior 2 + Interior 3 = 1800


= 1800

2. Triangle EXTERIOR Angle Sum

+ Remote Interior
Remote Interior
2 = Exterior Angle
1

= Exterior Angle
an example with numbers
find x & y
82°
x = 68°
30° x y y = 112°

60º 42º y

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