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Metacognition: Thinking About Thinking

Metacognition refers to thinking about one's own thinking. It includes being aware of one's own knowledge, thought processes, and learning strategies. Metacognition enhances learning by guiding students' thinking and helping them monitor their understanding. It has two main components - knowledge of cognition, which is awareness of one's own thinking and learning; and regulation of cognition, which involves planning, monitoring, and evaluating one's learning. Key aspects of metacognition include planning activities, monitoring comprehension, and evaluating progress.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
215 views20 pages

Metacognition: Thinking About Thinking

Metacognition refers to thinking about one's own thinking. It includes being aware of one's own knowledge, thought processes, and learning strategies. Metacognition enhances learning by guiding students' thinking and helping them monitor their understanding. It has two main components - knowledge of cognition, which is awareness of one's own thinking and learning; and regulation of cognition, which involves planning, monitoring, and evaluating one's learning. Key aspects of metacognition include planning activities, monitoring comprehension, and evaluating progress.

Uploaded by

Nica San
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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METACOGNITION

Thinking about Thinking


What is Metacognition?
Defined as “Cognition about Cognition” or
“knowing about knowing’’
It can take many forms;
it includes knowledge about when and how to
use particular strategies for learning or for
problem solving.
The understanding and awareness of one’s
own mental or cognitiveaprocesses.
Example
After a student answer a question
or makes a statement,the teacher
might say,”
Why do you think that?
Is that the only possibility?
What evidence do you have for
that?’
Do you have an example?
a
The Metacognitive Process
Enhances learning by guiding
students thinking and by helping the
learner follow a wise course of action
as he or she thinks through a
problem,makes decisions or attempts to
understand a situation or text.
a
Components of Metacognition
Students Knowledge and Learning Strategies
-To use in a particular situation.
Cognitive Monitoring
-Includes students ability to select,use,
and monitor learning strategies that complement
their learning styles in a specific situation .
a
What is Mnemonic devices?
Any learning technique that aids
information retention.
 It aims to translate information
into a form that human brain can
retain better than its original form.
a
THE WARNING SIGNS OF
STROKE(F.A.S.T)

a
ROY G. BIV
R-ED
O-RANGE
Y-ELLOW
G-REEN
B-LUE
I-NDIGO
V-IOLET
a
Metacognition can be
divided in two types of
knowledge

a
Explicit Metacognitive
Knowledge
The ability to
monitor ones own
cognitive activities.

a
Ex.
A Child who is continually
monitoring his/her own
speech.When the child
makes a mistakes when
speaking they will stop and
say the sentence over
again but correct.
a
Implicit Metacognitive
Knowledge

Refers to the
conscious factual
knowledge.
a
Ex.
For instance,It’s
easy to remember
the MAJOR POINT
in the selection
rather than to
memorize the
e n ti r e t e x t .
a
Metacognitive
Experiences
Things happen to us that
refers to our understanding
and knowledge of our own
cognitive process.
a
METAMEMORY
In regards to an individual’s
ability to manage and monitor
the input,storage,search,and
retrieval of the contents of his
memory.(John Flavell 1971)
a
Essential Skills of
Metacognition
PLANNING
A form of decision making.
It allows us to decide on various aspects.
MONITORING
Means to have a special duty to be responsible
EVALUATING
Developing a sound judgement about the process
and outcome of thinking.
a
MONITORING PROCESS OF
METACOGNITION
METACOGNITIVE KNOWLEDGE
>>>>>>>é.’×’’’’’’’’’’’’;èé.è;;è^pço^poço
ç-^-=--=0=0^00000000=ppp=-p-=0
COGNITIVE SKILLS AND STRATEGIES

MONITORING SELF-AWARENESS
a
ACTIVITIES
METACOGNITIVE
STRATEGIES

REHEARSAL SYSTEMATIC
SEARCHING

CLUSTERING ELABORATION
a
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN
COGNITIVE AND METACOGNITIVE
PROCESS
COGNITION BOTH METACOGNITION
CONTAINS
SIMPLE ELEMENTS OF
COGNITION
IMPLIES
RELATIVELY MORE
FORMS OF BOTH USES
THE COMPLEX AND
PROCESS OF COMPLICATED
LEARNING THINKING
AND FORMS OF
THROUGH
PROCESS
LEARNING
Maraming
Salamat!

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