The propaganda movement was a peaceful campaign for reforms led by Filipino intellectuals in the late 19th century. It sought to gain sympathy for the Filipino people and push for greater rights and representation, including equality before the law, assimilation as regular Spanish provinces, and an end to friar abuses. The movement was led by Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez Jaena through information campaigns abroad criticizing Spanish colonial abuses.
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5 The Propaganda Movement
The propaganda movement was a peaceful campaign for reforms led by Filipino intellectuals in the late 19th century. It sought to gain sympathy for the Filipino people and push for greater rights and representation, including equality before the law, assimilation as regular Spanish provinces, and an end to friar abuses. The movement was led by Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez Jaena through information campaigns abroad criticizing Spanish colonial abuses.
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THE
PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT THE LE GACY THE PROPAGANDA
• The propaganda was essentially a campaign of
information, as well as a bid for sympathy. • Peaceful crusade for reforms. • It was participated and organized by the illustrados. Dr. Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar and Graciano Lopez Jaena are the leaders of the propaganda movement. RISE OF PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT
• It began in 1872, when the three priest or the
GomBurZa were garoterized. • The Filipino exiles in 1872 and many students abroad met in Hong Kong, Singapore, Barcelona, Madrid, Paris, London, and other foreign cities. REFORMS DESIRED BY PROPAGANDA
• Equality of the Filipino and Spaniards before laws.
• Assimilation of the Philippines As a regular province of Spain • Restoration of the Philippines representation in the Spanish cortes • Filipinization of the Philippine parishes and expulsion of the friars • Human rights for Filipinos such as freedom of speech. Freedom to meet and petition for redness of grievances. THE PROPAGANDIST JOSE RIZAL GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA MARIANO PONCE OTHER PROPAGANDIST
• Juan Luna and Felix Hidalgo = the master of
brush • Pedro Paterno = Layer and man of letters • Antonio Luna = Pharmacist and essayist • Pedro Serrano Laktaw = Teacher-tutor of Prince Alfonso de Bourbon • Jose Ma. Panganiban = Liguist and essayist • Fernando Canon = Engineer and Musician • Jose Alejandro = An engineer and a political writer • Isabelo delos Reyes = Folklorist,newspaperman and a scholar • Dominador Gomez = Physician , orator WHAT DID THE PROPAGANDA LEFT TO US?
• They helped removing the tobacco
monopoly in the country • They replaced the tribute with cedula tax • Reduction of labor • Freedom of speech