Deophantine 3 Problems
Deophantine 3 Problems
The material cut is 300 BHN steel. If the depth of cut is 3 mm and width is
100 mm, calculate the power at the cutter.
a. 10.24 hp
b. 12.48 hp
c. 11.62 hp
d. 13.22 hp
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 1
• A 48 in diameter spoked steel flywheel having a 12 in wide x 10 in deep
rim rotates at 200 rpm. How long a cut (in inches) can be stamped in one
inch thick aluminum plate if ultimate shearing strength of the aluminum is
40,000 lb/in2. During stamping , the force exerted by the stamp varies
from a maximum F lb at the point of contact to zero lb when the stamp
emerges from the metal. Neglect the weight of the flywheel weight of the
flywheel and spokes and use 0.28 lb/in3 density for flywheel material.
• a. 43.2 in
• b. 41.1 in
• c. 44.5 in
• d. 35.9 in
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 2
• A shearing machine requires 150 kg m of energy to shear a steel sheet,
and has normal speed of 3.0 rev/sec slowing down to 2.8 rev/sec during
the shearing process. The flywheel account for 15% of its total weight, find
the thickness of the rim in cm.
• a. 0.00487 cm
• b. 0.00432 cm
• c. 0.00363 cm
• d. 0.00482 cm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 3
• What would be the weight of a flywheel in kg if the weight of the rim is 3
times the sum of the weight of the hub and arms. Given the outside
diameter and inside diameter to be 24 in and 18 in respectively and the
rim width is 4.5 in. (assume steel flywheel)
• a. 140.95 kg
• b. 160.95 kg
• c. 200.95 kg
• d. 152.95 kg
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 4
• A cast iron flywheel with a mean diameter of 36 inches changes speed
from 300 rpm to 280 while it gives up 8000 ft-lb of energy. What is the
coefficient of fluctuation?
• a. 0.069
• b. 0.015
• c. 0.082
• d. 0.020
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 5
A carbide milling cutter 250 mm in diameter is used to cut a block mild steel
with a plain cutter. The block is 500 mm long. If the feed is 0.50 mm/rev and
depth of cut is 1.2 mm, determine the time required to take one cut. The
over travel is 16 mm. the cutting speed is 80 m/min.
a. 8.45 min
b. 7.45 min
c. 9.45 min
d. 10.45 min
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 6
• A machine component of mass 0.77 kg moves with simple harmonic
motion in a straight line and completes 175 oscillations per minute. Find
the accelerating force when the component is 50 mm from mid-travel.
a. 11.65 N
b. 12.93 N
c. 10.44 N
d. 13.22 N
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 7
• What load in Newton must be applied to a 25 mm round steel bar 3.0 m
long to stretch the bar 1.3 mm?
a. 42,056
b. 52,840
c. 55,016
d. 44,031
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 8
• In the LRT II project steel railroad rails of 10 meters long are to be
installed. If lowest temperature considered is 20 deg. C and a maximum
temperature of 36 deg C is designed for, and the modulus of elasticity of
steel to be 207,000 Mpa, determine the clearance between the clearance
between rails such that adjoining rail will just touch at maximum design
temperature.
a. 2.34
b. 3.32
c. 3.41
d. 1.86
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 9
18. What pressure is required to punch a hole 3 in. diameter through a ¼ in.
steel plate?
a. 45 tons
b. 20 tons
c. 30 tons
d. 40 tons
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 10
A steel tie rod on bridge must be made to withstand a pull of 6,000 lbs. find
the diameter of the rod assuming a factor of safety of 5 and ultimate stress
of 64,000 psi.
a. 0.705 in
b. 0.891 in
c. 0.809 in
d. 0.773 in
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 11
• An engine parts if being tested with a load of 30, 000 lb. the allowable
tensile stress is 10, 000 psi, modulus of elasticity of 40x105 psi. If the
original length of specimen is 42 inches with elongation not exceeding
0.0015 inch, what diameter of the specimen is required?
a. 4.2 in
b. 3.0 in
c. 2.5 in
d. 5.17 in
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 12
• An steel rod 75 inches long tested with a load of 3000 lb is suspended
from the other end. If the rod stretches 0.025 inches, find the modulus of
elasticity of the steel.
• A. 36x10 psi
6
• B. 11.5x10 psi
6
• C. 30x10 psi
6
• D. 27x10 psi
6
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 13
• Considered is 20 deg C and a maximum temperature of 30 deg C is
designed for, and the modulus of elasticity of steel to be 207,000 Mpa,
determine the clearance between rails such that adjoining rail will just
touch at maximum design temperature.
• a. 2.34
• b. 2.32
• c. 3.41
• d. 1.86
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 14
• What pressure is required to punch a hole 3 in. diameter through a ¼ in.
steel plate?
• a. 45 tons
• b. 20 tons
• c. 30 tons
• d. 40 tons
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 15
• In practice and theory as well, what is the allowed permissible
misalignment in cylindrical and tapered roller bearings?
• a. 0.005 rad
• b. 0.006 rad
• c. 0.001 rad
• d. 0.003 rad
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 16
• In practice and theory as well, the misalignment of spherical bearings
should not exceed how many radians?
• a. 0.0087 rad
• b. 0.0065 rad
• c. 0.0041 rad
• d. 0.0043 rad
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 17
• Determine the power required for milling a mild steel work piece with a
cutter of 80 mm diameter 9 teeth and rotating at 120 rpm. The work piece
has a width of 60 mm. depth of cut is 4 mm and tooth load is 0.03 mm
a. 1.2 kW
b. 2.3 kW
c. 1.9 kW
d. 2.6 kW
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 18
• In bolts design, proof strength corresponds approximately how many
percent of the 0.2 percent offset yield strength?
• a. 85%
• b. 95%
• c. 90%
• d. 45%
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 19
• It casting, brass, bronze, steel, gray iron and aluminum are most often
used materials. What is the minimum wall thickness for of the
aforementioned materials used in casting?
• a. 5mm
• b. 10mm
• c. 7 mm
• d. 3 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 20
• A rectangular key was used in a pulley connected to a line shaft with a
power of 8 kw at a speed pf 1200 rpm. If the shearing stress of the shaft
and key are 30 N/mm^2. Respectively. What is the diameter of the shaft?
• a. 22.2 mm
• b. 21.7 mm
• c. 25.8 mm
• d. 30.2 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 21
• A line shaft with a power of 150 KW at a speed of 1200 rpm, had a
rectangular key used in its pulley connection. Consider the shearing of
stress of the shaft to be 40 N/mm^2 and the key to be 200 N/mm^2,
determine the shaft diameter.
• a.66.62 mm
• b.53.31 mm
• c.40.82mm
• d.44.94 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 22
• A leather belt 6 inches by ¼ in. thick running at 4000 ft/min. connects 12 in
and 60 in. in diameter pulleys. The angles of contact are 270 deg. And 240
deg for small and large pulleys respectively. Coefficient of friction on large
pulley is 0.4 on small pulley 0.3. if the allowable tension is 100 lb per in.
determine the maximum horsepower that can be transmitted without
considering centrifugal force.
a. 44 hp
b. 55 hp
c. 33 hp
d. 66 hp
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 23
• Determine the time required to turn a brass component 50 mm diameter
and 100 mm long at a cutting speed of 36 m/min. the feed is 0.4 and only
one cut is taken.
a. 2.2 min
b. 3.3 min
c. 1.2 min
d. 4.4 min
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 24
• A tool will cut for 4 hrs before it needs sharpening. Determine the time
charged to one cycle if it takes 12 minutes to change the tool can be
sharpened 10 times before it is discarded.
a. 62 m/min
b. 82 m/min
c. 72 m/min
d. 52 m/min
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 25
• A cylinder having an internal diameter of 20 in and an external diameter of
36 in is subjected to an internal pressure of 10,000 psi and an external
pressure of 2,500 psi. Determine the hoop stress at the inner surface of
the cylinder.
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 26
• A thin walled cylindrical pressure vessel is subjected to internal pressure
which varies from 750 kPa to 3350 kPa continuously. The diameter of the
shell is 150 cm. Find the required thickness of the cylinder based on yield
point of 480 MPa net endurance limit of 205 MPa and a factor of safety of
2.5.
• a. 21.2 mm
• b. 22.21 mm
• c. 23.83 mm
• d. 20.72 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 27
• A compression ring is to be used at the junction of a conical head and
shell. Determine the required area of the compression ring if the pressure
is 50 psi and the stress is 13750 psi. Assume efficiency of the joint is 80%.
• a. 0.00715 d^2
• b. 0.00482 d^2
• c. 0.00712 d^2
• d. 0.00682 d^2
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 28
• A cylindrical vessel measuring (2ft x 5 ft) holds a gas at 3,000 psi. Using
stainless OQT 12000, determine the thickness of the plate with a design
factor of 1.4 yield. A assume efficiency of welded joint as 85%.
• a. 0.549 in
• b. 0.455 in
• c. 1.2 in
• d. 0.3 in
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 29
• The G10400 is a plain carbon steel with steel with a carbon content of
which of the following?
• a. 0.37 to 0.44%
• b. 0.21 to 0.54%
• c. 0.25 to 0.57%
• d. 0.34 to 0.54%
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 30
• An ammonia compressor is driven by a 20kW motor. The compressor and
the motor RPM are 380 and 1750, respectively. The small sheave has a
pitch diameter of 152.4 mm. If the bolt to be used is standard C-120
(L=122.9in.). Determine the center distance between sheaves
• 709 mm
• 865 mm
• 806 mm
• 686 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 31
• A safety valve spring having 9 and ½ coils has the ends squared and
ground. The outside diameter of the coil is 115 mm and the wire is 13 mm.
It has a free length of 203 mm. Determine the length of the wire to which
this spring must be initially compressed to hold a boiler pressure of 1.38
MPa on the seat of 32 mm diameter. Modulus of rigidity is taken as
G=80GN/m².
• 172
• 179
• 192
• 158
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 32
• A single threaded trapezoidal metric thread has a pitch of 4 mm, and a
mean diameter of 18 mm. It is used as a translation screw in conjunction
with a collar having an outside diameter of 37 mm and an inside diameter
of 27 mm. Find the required torque in N-m to raise a load of 400 kg if the
coefficient of friction is 0.3 for both thread and collar.
• 34.6 N-m
• 32.6 N-m
• 39.1 N-m
• 38.5 N-m
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 33
• Determine the diameter of the stud bolt that are required to fasten down
the cylinder head of a 203 mm x 304 mm gas engine. There are ten bolts
on the block. The explosion pressure is 31 kg/sq.cm and studs are made
of ordinary bolts material SAE 1020. How deep should the bolt be drilled?
• 38.1 mm
• 40.2 mm
• 37.3 mm
• 35.5 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 34
• A single square thread power screw is to raise a load of 70 kN. The screw
has a major diameter of 36 mm and a pitch of 6 mm. The coefficient of
thread friction and collar friction are 0.13 and 0.10 respectively. If the collar
mean diameter is 90 mm and the screw turns at 60rpm, find the combined
efficiency of screw and collar.
• 13.438%
• 15.530%
• 14.526%
• 12.526%
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 35
• Find the horsepower required to drive a power screw lifting a load of 4000
lbs. A 2 and ½ inches double square thread with two threads/in is to be
used. The friction radius of the collar is 2 inches and the coefficients of
friction are 0.1 for the threads and 0.15 for the collar. The velocity of the
nut is 10 ft/min.
• 5.382 HP
• 4.395 HP
• 3.683 HP
• 6.472 HP
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 36
• A flywheel has a mean diameter of 4 ft and is required to handle 2200 ft-lb
of kinetic energy. The flywheel has a width of 8in. Normal operating speed
is 300 rpm and the coefficient of fluctuation is to be 0.05. Find the weight
of the rim assuming that the arms and hub are equivalent is 10% of the
specific weight.
• 412 lb
• 334 lb
• 452.4 lb
• 533 lb
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 37
• Find the rim thickness for a cast iron flywheel with a width of 200 mm, a
mean diameter of 1.2 in a normal operating speed of 300 rpm, a
coefficient fluctuation of 0.05 and which is capable of hanging 3000 N-m of
kinetic energy. Assume that the hub and arms represent 10% of the rim
weight and the specific weight of cast iron is 7200 kg/m³
• 25.28 mm
• 28.82 mm
• 28.25 mm
• 25.25 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 38
• A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed of 1200 rpm and having a mean
rim radius of 1 foot. If the weight of the rim is 30 lbs. What is the
centrifugal force? Use factor C=41.
• 14,800 lbs
• 70,000 lbs
• 14 860 lbs
• 14,760 lbs
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 39
• A centrifugal pump is directly couple to a motor. The pump rating is 3,600
liters per minute against a total head of 8 meters of water. Pump efficiency
is 65% at shaft speed of 550 rpm. Calculate the torsional stress induced
on the 40 mm diameter motor shaft.
• 11,193.45 kPa
• 12,420.72 kPa
• 10,010.85 kPa
• 13,113.83 kPa
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 40
• What load P which causea total deformation of 0.036 inch of a steel rack
which has a cross-section area of 4 sq. inches and a length of 5 ft.
• 55,000 lb
• 72,000 lb
• 60,000 lb
• 50,000 lb
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 41
• A 80 mm solid shaft is to be replaced with a hallow shaft of equal torsional
strength. Find percentage of weight saved, if the outside of the hallow
shaft is 100 mm.
• 56.53%
• 67.31%
• 48.49%
• 52.90%
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 42
• A solid transmission shaft is 4.0 inches in diameter. It is desired to replace
it with a hallow shaft of the same material and same torsional strength but
its weight should only be half as much as the solid shaft. Find the outside
diameter of the hallow shaft in millimeters.
• 107.315 mm
• 112.231 mm
• 122.940 mm
• 131.204 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 43
• A railroad track is laid at a temperature of 10 deg. F with gaps of 0.01 feet
between the ends of the rails. The rails are 33 feet long. If they are
prevented from buckling, what stress will result from a temperature of 110
deg. F? Coefficient of linear expansion = 6.5x106 degree F.
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 44
• What is the minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for high
speed?
• 12
• 21
• 24
• 14
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 45
• Which of the following is the minimum number of teeth on a smaller
sprocket for moderate speed?
• 15
• 12
• 21
• 17
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 46
• What is the minimum number of teeth on a smaller sprocket for low
speed?
• 11
• 17
• 21
• 12
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 47
• What factor of safety is needed for a 2 in. diameter shaft with an ultimate
strength of 50,000 psi to transmit 40,000 in-lb torque.
• 2.25
• 1.95
• 2.14
• 2.62
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 48
• A round steel shaft transmits 373 watts at 1800 rpm. The torsional
deflection is not to exceed 1 deg in a length equal to 20 diameters. Find
the shaft diameter.
• 6.53 mm
• 8.72 mm
• 12.84 mm
• 18.16 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 49
• A steel shaft operates at 186 rad/s and must handle 2 kW of power. The
shearing stress is not to exceed 40 MN/m². Calculate the minimum shaft
diameter based on pure torsion.
• 9 mm
• 11 mm
• 13 mm
• 15 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 50
• A 100 mm diameter solid shaft is to be replaced with a hollow shaft equally
strong (torsion) and made of the same material. The outside diameter of
the hollow shaft is to 27 mm. What should be the inside diameter? The
allowable shearing stress is 41.4 MPa?
• 107.42 mm
• 105.82 mm
• 291.53 mm
• 109.60 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 51
• If the weight of 6” diameter by 48” long SAE 1030 shafting is 174.5 kg
then what will be the weight of chromium SAE 51416 of same size?
• 305.79 lbs
• 426.70 lbs
• 347.96 lbs
• 465.89 lbs
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 52
• A 50 inches diameter diamond saw blade is mounted on a pulley driven
steel shaft, required a blade peripheral linear speed of 150 ft/sec. Motor
drive is 125 hp at 1,200 rpm, with 6 inches diameter pulley. Determine the
shaft rpm to attain blade peripheral speed required.
• 716.2 rpm
• 635.3 rpm
• 539.10 rpm
• 687.55 rpm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 53
• A steel shaft transmits 40 hp at 1400 rpm. Considering allowable shearing
stress based on pure torsion to be 5000 psi, find the torsional deflection of
the shaft in degrees per foot.
• 0.392 degrees/foot
• 0.246 degrees/foot
• 0.541 degrees/foot
• 0.435 degree/foot
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 54
• A multiple disc clutch of 10 steel disc and 9 bronze disc. the effective
outside and inside diameter are 20.32 cm and 15.24 cm, respectively if
the axial force of 450 Newton is applied and the shaft turns at 1200 rpm,
find the horsepower capacity, assume a coefficient of friction of 0.27.
• a. 39.566 hp
• b. 40.482 hp
• c. 37.456 hp
• d. 35. 659 hp
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 55
• An engine of a motor vehicle with a wheel diameter of 712 mm develops
50 kW at 2,000 rpm. the combined efficiency of the differential and
tranmission is 75% with an overall speed reduction of 25 is to 1.
Determine the speed reduction of travel of the vehicle in km/hr.
• a. 10.74
• b. 11.69
• c. 12.58
• d. 13.80
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 56
• An engine of a motor vehicle with a wheel diameter of 712 mm develops
50 kW at 2,000 rpm combined efficiency of the differential and
transmission is 75% with an over-all speed reduction to. 1 determine he
torque to be delivered by the clutch N-m.
• a. 239 N-m
• b. 359 N-m
• c. 432 N-m
• d. 471 N-m
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 57
• The large diamter and face of the disk of a multiple disk clutch are 255
mm and 25 mm respectively the helical compression spring used to
engage the clutch has 9 and 1/2 effective coils of 10 mm steel wire. the
outer coil diameter is 80 mm. the free length of the spring is 185 mm.
when in place with clutch engaged, its length is 130 mm. Assuming that
there is 10 pairs of friction surface in contact, that the motor runs at 1200
rpm, f=0.15, determine axial force available for the clutch.
• a. 1,688 N
• b. 2,493 N
• c. 1,542 N
• d. 2,783 N deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 58
• A flange bolt coupling consist of eight steel 20 mm diameter steel bolts
spaced evenly around a bolt circle 300 mm in diamter. if the coupling is
subjected to a torque of 15.1 KN-m, determine the maximum shearing
stress in the bolts?
• a. 40450 kPa
• b. 63320 kpa
• c. 40054 kpa
• d. 31298 kpa
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 59
• a flange coupling is to be designed, using 25 mm diameter bolts at a
distance of 152 mm from the center of the shaft. allowable shearing stress
on the bolt is 103 Mpa. if the shaft is to transmit 5,600 hp at a speed of
1200 rpm, how many bolts are needed in the connection?
• a. 2
• b. 3
• c. 4
• d. 5
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 60
• Two short shaft identical diameter 38.1 mm and rotating ….
• 30.4 kW
• 28.5 kW
• 29.3 kW
• 32.3 kW
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 61
• Two short shaft identical diameter 38.1 mm and rotating ….
• 19.30 mm
• 22.37 mm
• 20.40 mm
• 16.32 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 62
• Stainless steels are iron-based alloys that contain at least how many
percent chromium?
• 45%
• 25%
• 12%
• 5%
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 63
• A spherical shell of 1.8 m of outside diameter and 1.725 m inside at a
pressure of 10.4 MPa. Compute the stress in the shell.
• 124.8 Mpa
• 119.6 Mpa
• 96.48 Mpa
• 88.46 Mpa
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 64
• A thin hollow spheres of radius 10 in and thickness 0.1 in is subjected to
an internal pressure of 100 psig the maximum normal stress on an
element of the sphere is:
• 5,000 psi
• 7,070 psi
• 14,140 psi
• 2,500 psi
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 65
• Pressurized water at 1.37 Mpa is stored in a steel cylindrical tank 1.4
meters in diameter. If the allowable tangential stress is 8.5 Mpa, find the
required wall thickness of the tank.
• 123.6 mm
• 130.5 mm
• 112.9 mm
• 135.1 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 66
• A mechanical press is used to punch 6 holes per holes is 25 mm diameter
and the plates has an ultimate strength in shear of 420 Mpa. The normal
operating speed 200 rpm. And it slows down to 180 rpm during the process
of punching. The flywheel has a mean diameter of one meter and the rim
width is 3 times the thickness. Assume that the hub and arm account for 5%
of the rim weight concentrated at the mean diameter and the density of cast
iron is 7200 kg per cubic meter. Find the power in kW required to drive the
press.
• 1.310 kW
• 5.57 kW
• 8.92 kW
• 9.03 kW deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 67
• Find the weight of the flywheel needed by a machine to punched every
stroke plane. The machine is to make 30 strokes per minute and a hole
must be punched every stroke. The hole is to be formed during 30 degrees
rotation of the puncher’s crankshaft. A gear train with a ratio of 12 to 1 is to
connect the flywheel shaft to the crankshaft. Let the mean diameter of a
flywheel rim to be 91.44 cm. the minimum flywheel speed is to be 90% of
the maximum and assume mechanical efficiency of the machine to be
80%. Assume an ultimate stress of 49000 psi.
• 1.310 kW
• 5.57 kW
• 8.92 kW
• 9.03 kW deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 68
• Find the weight of the flywheel needed by a machine to punch 20.5 mm
holes in 15.87 mm thick steel plate. The machine is to make 30 strokes per
minute and a hole be punched every stroke, the hole is to be formed during
30 degrees rotation of the puncher crankshaft. A gear train with a ratio of
12 to 1 is to correct the flywheel shaft to the crankshaft. Let mean diameter
of a flywheel rim to the 91.44 cm. the manimum flywheel speed is to be
90% of the maximum and assume mechanical efficiency of the machine to
be 80% Assume an ultimate stress of 49000 psi.
• 68 kg
• 97 kg
• 90 kg
• 92 kg deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 69
• It is found that the shearing machine requires 205 joules of energy to
shear a specific gauge of sheet metal. The mean diameter of the flywheel
is to be 76.2 cm. the normal operating speed is 200rpm and slow down to
180 rpm during shearing process. The rim width is 30.48 cm and the
weight of cast iron is 7,196.6 kg/m^3, find the thickness of the rim,
assuming that the hub and arm account for 10% of the rim weight
concentrated on the mean diameter.
• 0.583 cm
• 0.587 cm
• 0.672 cm
• 0.480 cm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 70
• A tubular shaft, having an inner diameter of 30 mm and an outer diameter
of 42 mm, is to be used to transmit 90 kW of power, determine the
frequency of rotation of the shaft so that the shear stress cannot exceed
50 Mpa.
• 26.6 Hz
• 20.6 Hz
• 97.5 Hz
• 66.5 Hz
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 71
• Determine the thickness of hollow shaft having an outside diameter of 100
mm if it is subjected to a maximum torque of 5,403.58 N-m without
exceeding a shearing stress of 60 Mpa or a twist of 0.5 degree per meter
length of shaft G=83,000 Mpa
• 15 mm
• 86 mm
• 16.8 mm
• 14.2 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 72
• A hollow shaft with outside diameter of 14 cm, and wall thickness of 0.8
cm, transmits 200 kW at 500 rpm. What must be the angular deflection of
the shaft it the length in 5 meters? The material of the shaft is C4140
steel.
• 21.41 rad
• 21.71 rad
• 36.80 rad
• 17.37 rad
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 73
• A 1 1/4 in by 7/8 in. key is to be designed for a 12.7 cm shaft which will
transmit power of 150 KW at 360 rpm. If the allowable shear stress for the
key is 920 kg/cm^2 and the allowable compressive stress is 1300
kg/cm^2. Determine the length of key to be used.
• 2.41 cm
• 2.73 cm
• 4.42 cm
• 4.79 cm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 74
• A pulley is keyed to a 2 and 1/2 inches diameter shaft by a 7/16 in x 3 in
flat key. The shaft rotates at 50 rpm. The allowable compressive stress for
the key, hub and shaft are 66 ksi. 59 ksi and 72 ksi, repectively. Determine
the maximum torque the pulley can safety deliver.
• 48398.4 in-lb
• 54140.6 in-lb
• 51562.5 in-lb
• 67495.2 in-lb
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 75
• A set screw 12 mm effective diameter is broken by a force of 410 N on the
end of a spanner 300 mm long. Find the torque to break a set screw of 16
mm effective diameter if its breaking stress is 10% greater than the
former.
• 320.6 N-m
• 223.5 N-m
• 230.5 N-m
• 345.6 N-m
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 76
• A Warwick screw is used to tighten a guy rope. It has right-hand thread of
10 mm pitch at the top and a left-hand thread of 5 mm pitch at the bottom,
and the effective radius of the toggle bar is 336 mm. Find the velocity.
• 220.6
• 130.5
• 140.8
• 210.5
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 77
• A 4 inches diameter shaft is driven at 3600 rpm by a 400 Hp motor. The
shaft drives a 48 inches diameter chain sprocket having an output
efficiency of 85%. The output force of the driving sprocket and the output
of the driven sprocket are:
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 78
• A certain farm equipment which requires 2200 Newton mater torque at
500 RPM has a diesel engine to operates at 1500 RPM as its prime
mover. A No. 60 roller chain with a total length of 60 pitches and a small
sprocket with 23 teeth are to be used with an operating temperature to
remain constant at 45 degree C. Determine the no. of teeth of the larger
sprocket.
• 70
• 69
• 68
• 69
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 79
• A sleeve bearing has an outside diameter of 1.5 in and a length of 2 in, the
wall thickness is 3/16 in. The bearing is subjected to a radial load of 450
lb. Find the bearing pressure.
• 100 psi
• 150 psi
• 200 psi
• 250 psi
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 80
• A cut gear transmits 25 Hp at a pitch line velocity of 6000 ft/min. If the
service is intermittent the dynamic load is:
• 244
• 264
• 274
• 284
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 81
• An internal gearing requires an idler gear if the driving gear of 6 inches in
diameter and the center distance of the idler to the driver is 20 inches.
What is the inside diameter of the driven gear?
• 62
• 70
• 74
• 81
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 82
• In a standard bevel gear, the pinion rotates at 150 rpm, its number of teeth
is 14 while the gear has 42 teeth, what is the pitch angle of the pinion?
• 18.4 degrees
• 20 degrees
• 14.5 degrees
• 20.5 degrees
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 83
• The maximum moment induced in a simply supported beam of 20 foot
span, by a 2,000 pound load at midspan is
• 125,000 ft-lbs
• 15,000 ft-lbs
• 30,000 ft-lbs
• 10,000 ft-lbs
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 84
• A 10" diameter pulley is belt driven with a net torque of 250 ft-lbs. The
ratio of tensions in the tight to stack sides of the belt is 4 to 1. What is the
maximum tension in the belt?
• 250 lbs.
• 800 lbs.
• 83 lbs.
• 500 lbs.
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 85
• Compute how many 3/8 inch diameter set screws required to transmit 3
Hp at a shaft speed of 1000 rpm. The shaft diameter is 1 inch
• 1½
•2
•3
•1
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 86
• A drop hammer of 1 ton dead weight capacity is propelled downward by a
12 inch diameter cylinder. At 100 psi air pressure what is the impact
velocity if the stroke is 28 inches?
• 47.4 ft/sec
• 31.6 ft/sec
• 15.8 ft/sec
• 63.2 ft/sec
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 87
• A link has a load factor of 0.8 the surface factor 0.8, the surface factor is
0.92 and the endurance strength is 28000 psi. Compute the alternating
stress of the link if it is subjected to a reversing load. Assume a factor of
safety of 3.
• 8150
• 10920
• 9,333
• 7260
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 88
• Determine the average time to cut by automatic oxy-acetylene (machine)
crosswise a 4ft x 8ft x 4in thick steel plate.
• 6.85 min.
• 318 sec
• 10 min
• 360 sec
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 89
• A 16 mm plate is lapped over and secured by fillet weld on the inside and
outside to form a penstock 1.5 meter in diameter. Determine the safe
internal pressure, assuming an allowable stress of 140 MPa on the plate
and an allowable shear stress of 90 MPa on the throat side of the 14 mm
fillet weld.
• 2.376 MPa
• 3.590 MPa
• 2.843 MPa
• 1.695 Mpa
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 90
• A turbine developing 15,000 Hp turns the shaft at 300 rpm. The propeller
attached to this shaft develops a thrust of 150,000 lb. A hollow steel shaft
having an outside diameter of 14 in. is to be used. Determine the inside
diameter of the shaft if the maximum shearing stressed based on the
torsion alone is not to exceed 7500 psi. What is the percentage savings in
weight.
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 91
• A short compression member with Do= 2Di is to support a dead load of 25
tons. The material is to be 4130. A short compression member with Do=
2Di is to support a dead load of 25 tons. The material is to be 4130 steel,
WQT 1100⁰F. Calculate the outside and inside diameters on the basis of
yield strength of 114 ksi and factor of safety of 2.
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 92
• A 15/16-in wide key has a depth of 5/8 in. It is 12 inches long and is to be
used on a 200 hp, 1160 rpm, squirrel-cage induction motor. The shaft
diameter is 3 7/8 inches. The maximum running torque is 200% of the full-
load torque. Determine the maximum compressive stress of the key
• 779 psi
• 997 psi
• 197 psi
• 279 psi
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 93
• A storage tank for air, 36 inche in diameter, is to withstand an internal
pressure of 200 psi with a design factor of 4 based on Su. The steel has
the strength equivalent to C1020 annealed and the welded joints should
have a relative strength (efficiency) of 90%. If Su for annealed C1020 steel
is 57 ksi. Compute the longitudinal stress.
• 128,000 psi
• 821,000 psi
• 800,000 psi
• 12,800 psi
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 94
• The mass of a flywheel is 175 kg and its radius of gyration is 380 mm.
Find the torque required to attain a speed of 500 rpm from rest in 30
seconds.
• 40.46 N
• 44.12 N
• 35.66 N
• 38.48 N
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 95
• A steel bar 24 in. in length is to withstand a tensile impact load caused by
a weight of 100 lb having a velocity on impact of 140 fpm. Find the stress
in the bar if the diameter is 1 ½ in the modulus of Elasticity (E) is 30x106
psi.
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 96
• The cylinder head of a 10in x 18in. freon compressor is attached by 10
stud bolts made of SAE grade 5. The cylinder pressure is 300 psi. What is
the approximate tightening torque should be used to induce a tightening
stress (St) of 0.90 times the proof stress if the diameter of the bolt is 5/8 in
and coefficient of collar friction c = 0.2?
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 97
• Calculate the power consumed during cutting of a low carbon steel bar 40
mm diameter if cutting force is 150 kg at 200 rpm.
• 0.46 hp
• 0.66 hp
• 0.75 hp
• 0.83 hp
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 98
• A broach is used to cut a key way 8mm wide, 5mmm deep in a boss
64mm long. Determine the cutting length of broach if the rise per tooth is
0.0875mm and the number of finishing teeth is 13.
• 672 mm
• 627 mm
• 762 mm
• 726 mm
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 99
• Calculate the power of electric motor for a drilling machine to drill a hole
15 mm diameter in cast iron workpiece at 450 rpm and 0.2 mm feed. The
specific power is 0.03 kW and efficiency of motor is 80%.
• 0.6 kW
• 0.9 kW
• 0.7 kW
• 0.4 kW
• 3.45 hp
• 4.29 hp
• 4.65 hp
• 5.02 hp
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 101
• Two 2 ¾ in sellers standard square thread screws are used to raise and
lower a hydraulic gate weighing 60 tons. A 570 rpm electric motor
operates the screws. The coefficients of collar and thread friction are 0.03
and 0.14 respectively. The mean diameter of the collar 4in. if the gate
rises at the rate of 2fpm, determine the size of the motor required to lift the
gate if the mechanical efficiency is 85% for the speed reducing equipment.
• 20 hp
• 30 hp
• 34 hp
• 24 hp
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 102
• A crate weighing 4,000 lb is moving at a speed of 4ft/s. It is brought to rest
by two compression spring in stopping the crate, the springs are to be
compressed 8 in. If the spring index is 6 and the allowable stress is 52,000
psi, determine the maximum load on each springs.
• 1491 lbs
• 2037 lbs
• 1675 lbs
• 2453 lbs
deo-PANTY 3 02/19/2021 103
• Two spur wheels in gear transmit a power 6.7 kW. The driver has 40 teeth
of 12 mm pitch and runs at 7 rev/s, find the force on the teeth.
• 2.0 kN
• 1.0 kN
• 3.0 kN
• 4.0 kN