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Which of The Following Simple Mechanical Machine With The Ability To Increase An Applied Force?

The document contains multiple choice questions about mechanical engineering concepts. A lever is identified as being able to increase an applied force. A hoist is identified as being mainly used to raise or lower objects. Sieving or screening is identified as the process of separating materials by size.

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Caro Kan Lopez
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
159 views

Which of The Following Simple Mechanical Machine With The Ability To Increase An Applied Force?

The document contains multiple choice questions about mechanical engineering concepts. A lever is identified as being able to increase an applied force. A hoist is identified as being mainly used to raise or lower objects. Sieving or screening is identified as the process of separating materials by size.

Uploaded by

Caro Kan Lopez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 105

• Which of the following simple mechanical machine with the ability to

increase an applied force?

a. Hinges
b. Lever
c. Roller
d. Spring

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 1
• Which of the following devices that is mainly used to raise or lower
an object?

a. Hoist
b. Lever
c. Spring
d. Roller

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 2
• What is term applied to the process of separating different sizes of
the same material?

a. Screening
b. Separation
c. Sieving
d. Screening
 

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 3
• It is the process of separating a material into a variety of specifically
sized groups.

a. Centrifugal
b. Fractioning
c. Sieving
d. Screening

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 4
• It is process in which metal is dropped in dilute acid solutions to
remove dirt, grease, and oxides.
 
a. Pickling
b. Polishing
c. Sheradizing
d. Pakerizing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 5
• Which of the following mechanism is used to change the direction of
an applied tensile force?

a. Gears
b. Pulleys
c. Flywheels
d. Ropes

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 6
What is the lose factor for most most wire ropes and chains with 1802
contact at low speeds?

a. Varies from 1.03 to 1.06


b. Varies 1.07 to 1.10
c. Varies from 1.20 to 1.50
d. Varies from 1.6 to 1.8

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 7
• Which of the following is the method to determine the reactions on
continuous beams?

a. two-moment equations
b. Second moment equations
c. three-moment equations
d. third moment equations

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 8
• What term is used to describe a maximum load that a bolt can
withstand without acquiring a permanent set?

• a. Live load
• b. Dead load
• c. Proof load
• d. Ultimate load

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 9
• In bolts design, the quotient of the proof load and the tensile-stress
area is called

• a. proof strength
• b. yield strength
• c. section modulus
• d. modulus of resilience

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 10
• What type of brass that is usually used to form tubing or piping to
carry hot water in such application of radiators or condenser?

• a. Red brass
• b. Commercial brass
• c. Yellow brass
• d. Cartridge brass

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 11
• It is in widespread use for the numbering system for cast iron by
ASTM (American Society for Testing and Material), then this system
is based on which of the following?

• a. Bearing Strength
• b. Compressive Strength
• c. Axial Strength
• d. Tensile Strength

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 12
• Which of the following is considered to be the lightest of all
commercial metals and is used in aircraft industry?

• a. titanium
• b. chromium
• c. magnesium
• d. aluminum

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 13
• Brass with 40% zinc are called ___

• a. muntz metal
• b. bronze
• c. yellow brass
• d. admiralty metal

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 14
• How do you call a brass that contains 28% zinc, 1 % tin and very
excellent corrosion resistance especially in saltwater.

• a. muntz metal
• b. bronze
• c. yellow brass
• d. admiralty metal

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 15
• A brass with 40% zinc or same composition as muntz metal expect
for the addition of 0.75% tin that contributes to the corrosion
resistance of this material.

• a. naval brass
• b. bronze
• c. cartridge brass
• d. admiralty metal

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 16
• High pressure vessels and pipes carrying high pressure fluids develop
which of the following stresses?

• a. tangential stress only


• b. radial stress only
• c. bearing stress only
• d. both radial and tangential stress

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 17
• For the rotating elements like flywheels and blowers, the analysis of
stresses will be based similar on which of the following theory?

• a. thin-walled cylinder
• b. thick- walled cylinder
• c. radial ball bearing
• d. rotating shaft member

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 18
• For thin-walled pressure vessels, which of the following statements is
correct of the stresses?

• a. Radial stresses is quite small as compared with the tangential


stress.
• b. Radial stresses is quite bigger as compared with the tangential
stress.
• c. Radial stresses is same as tangential stress.
• d. Only radial stress is present and no tangential stress.

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 19
• How do you call the ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain?

• a. Poission’s ratio
• b. Modulus of resilience
• c. Modulus of rigidity
• d. Offset ratio

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 20
• Which of the following processes usually used to create a bar of
material of a particular shape and dimensions?

• a. extrusion
• b. cold working
• c. forging
• d. hot rolling

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 21
• The S30200 is usually called and 18-8 stainless steel, which means
18% of what?

• a. chromium
• b. nickel
• c. carbon
• d. manganese

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 22
• Which of the following terms is used to describe punch-pressed
operations like forming, blanking shallow drawing and coining?

• a. stamping
• b. heading
• c. roll treading
• d. spinning

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 23
• Which of the following processes produce a refined grain structure
and eventually increased strength and ductility of the material?

• a. Extrusion
• b. Cold working
• c. Forging
• d. Hot rolling

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 24
• The S30200 is usually called and 18-8 stainless steel, which means 8%
of what?

• a. Chromium
• b. Nickel
• c. Carbon
• d. Manganese

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 25
• It is a supersaturated solid solution of carbon in ferrite and it the
hardest and strongest form of steel?

• a. Bainite
• b. Ferrite
• c. Martensite
• d. Lignite

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 26
• The maximum-strain theory which applies only in elastic range of
stresses are also known as _______

• Hooke’s Law
• Saint Venant’s Theory
• Stress-strain Theory
• Cataligno’s Theory

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 27
• It refers to the collision of two or more masses with initial velocities.

• Shock
• Impact
• Creep
• Load

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 28
• A term used to describe sudden applied force or disturbance.

• Shock
• Impact
• Creep
• Load

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 29
• A cone-disk spring is also known as _____

• Believille Spring
• Heavy duty spring
• Helical spring
• Conical spring

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 30
• What is the other term used for die casting?

• Thermosetting
• Shell-molding
• Metal-mold casting
• Tangential casting

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 31
• It is a cold-working process in which metal is gathered or upset.

• Heading
• Cold rolling
• Spinning
• Stamping

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 32
• Which of the following is the high-leaded brass used for instrument,
lock and watch parts?

• Red brass
• Commercial brass
• Yellow brass
• Engraver’s brass

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 33
• The rapid cooling of steel to a temperature between 400 to 800 deg F
in enough time, then austenite is transformed into a materials called.

• Bainite
• Lignite
• Quinite
• Ferrite

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 34
• A lubrication where lubricant is introduced between surfaces which
are in rolling contact such as roller gears or rolling bearings?

• Hydrostatic lubrication
• Hydrodynamic lubrication
• Elastohydrodynamic lubrication
• Solid-film lubrication

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 35
• What lubrication is usually used when bearings are operating at
extreme temperatures?

• Hydrodynamic lubrication
• Solid-film lubrication
• Hydrostatic lubrication
• Liquid-film lubrication

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 36
• Which of the following is not a form of bearing lubrication?

• Liquid-film lubrication
• Hydrodynamic lubrication
• Hydrostatic lubrication
• Solid-film lubrication

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 37
• In ASTM standard, what is the instrument used in determining
viscosity?

• Dynamic viscometer
• Saybolt universal furol
• Hagen-Poinsulle viscometer
• Saybolt universal viscometer

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 38
• In what country that the present theory of hydrodynamic lubrication
originates from?

• China
• Germany
• US
• England

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 39
• In viscosity chart, Raimond-Boyd analysis assumed that the viscosity
of the lubricant is _________

• Constant
• Increasing
• Decreasing
• Vanishing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 40
• What do you call the phenomenon occurring when two touching
surfaces have a high contact pressure and when these surfaces have
minute relative motion?
 
• Prestressing
• Friction
• Fretting
• Carving

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 41
• What type of bolt threaded on both ends and can be used where a
through bolt impossible?

• Coupling
• Stud bolt
• Carriage bolt
• Machine bolt

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 42
• What type of bolt distinguished by a short potion of the shank
underneath the head being square or finned or ribbed?

• Coupling
• Stud bolt
• Carriage bolt
• Machine bolt

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 43
• What is the term applied to the reciprocal of the velocity ratio?

• Train value
• Modular value
• Ratio factor
• None of these

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 44
• Which of the following is the type of failure due to unstability?

• Buckling
• Stability
• Slenderness formulas
• Euler formula

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 45
• What type of spring made in the form of dished washer?

• Air spring
• Volute spring
• Believille spring
• Motor spring

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 46
• Two shaft at right angles to each other may be connected by what
arrangement?

• Half turn
• ¾ turn
• Quarter turn
• One turn

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 47
• What is the recommended initial tension of the belt?

• 75 lb/in of width
• 71 lb/in of width
• 73 lb/in of width
• 80 lb/in of width

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 48
• The process by which high pressure is applied to a heated metal billet
or blank which causes it to flow through restricted orifice.

• Extrusion
• Intrusion
• Forging
• Hot rolling

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 49
• A tolerance where the size of a part is permitted to be either larger or
smaller than the given dimension.
 
• Bilateral
• Unilateral
• Lateral
• None of these

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 50
• In a pressure vessel, the ratio of minimum strength of joint to the
strength of solid joint is known as

• Efficiency
• Performance factor
• Joint efficiency
• Relative strength

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 51
• When tested in compression, ductile material usually
exhibit________ characteristics up to the yield strength as they do
when tested in tension.

• a. the same
• b. less than
• c. more than
• d. approximately the same

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 52
• In pure torsion, the maximum stress is at the center of the
 
• a. peripheral sides
• b. long sides
• c. medium sides
• d. short sides

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 53
• The ability of a material to absorb energy within is proportional limit
is known as

• a. resilience
• b. endurance
• c. toughness
• d. spring action

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 54
• A method whereby a gear is run with another gear that has abrasive
surface material.

• a. hobbing
• b. honing
• c. lapping
• d. milling

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 55
• What is material is produced if austenite is cooled rapidly to 400 deg.
F or less?

• Bainite
• Fermite
• Martensite
• Lignite

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 56
• The very high carbon steels have good quench-harden ability up to
how many percent chromium?

• 35%
• 12%
• 18%
• 15%

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 57
• A widely used in tool steels considering that the will maintain its
hardness even it is red heat. The effect is like molybdenum, except it
is to be added in greater quantities.

• Vanadium
• Manganese
• Tungsten
• Nickel

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 58
• Which of the following is the most widely used cast materials?

• White cast iron


• Gray cast iron
• Malleable cast iron
• Nodular cast iron

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 59
• What is the result if all the carbon in cast iron is in the form of
cementite and pearlite with not graphite present?

• White
• Gray
• Malleable
• Nodular

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 60
• Which of the following is a characteristic of aluminium and its alloys?

• Resistance to corrosion
• High thermal and electrical resistance
• Strength to weight ratio
• All of these

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 61
• The corrosion resistance of aluminium alloys depends upon which of
the following?

• Thin coating oxide


• Percentage of electrolyte present
• Dissolve ferrite
• Casting of the material

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 62
• Which of the following cannot be a Poisson’s ratio of material?

• 0.35
• 0.20
• 0.57
• 0.12

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 63
• Type of roller bearing in which the balls are assembled by the
eccentric displacement of the inner ring.

• Shallow groove ball bearing


• Self-alignning ball bearing
• Fillinf-shot ball bearing
• Deep-groove ball bearing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 64
• Which of the following is not a type of ball bearing?

• Shallow groove ball bearing


• Self-aligning ball bearing
• Filling-slot ball bearing
• Deep-groove ball bearing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 65
• Which of the following is the approximate density of the leather belt?

• 0.025 lb/in^3
• 0.035 lb/in^3
• 0.0135 lb/in^3
• 0.0465 lb/in^3

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 66
• The breaking strength of oak-tanned beltings varies from 3 to more
than:

• 5 ksi
• 7 ksi
• 6 ksi
• 9 ksi

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 67
• Based on experience, what is the most economical design belt
speed?

• 6000 to 7500 fpm


• 3500 to 4700 fpm
• 3000 to 5000 fpm
• 5000 to 1000 fpm

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 68
• The tension in the belt due to centrifugal force increasing rapidly
above about

• 1500 fpm
• 3500 fpm
• 3000 fpm
• 2500 fpm

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 69
• What is the recommendation speed for leather belt?

• 6000 to 7000 fpm


• 7000 to 8000 fpm
• 5000 to 6000 fpm
• 4500 to 5600 fpm

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 70
• What is the recommended speed for fabric belts?

• 4000 to 5000 fpm


• 2000 to 3000 fpm
• 3000 to 4000 fpm
• 2000 and more fpm

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 71
• Two circular shaft, one hollow and one solid, are made of the same
material and have diameter as follows: hollow shaft inside diameter
is one-half of the external diameter. The external diameter is equal to
the diameter of the solid shaft. What is the ratio of the twisting
moment of the hollow shaft to that of the solid shaft?

•¼
•½
• 9/16
• 15/16

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 72
• Which of the following is the statement of how the total moment is
derived from a number of forces acting simultaneously at a point?

• Goodman’s theorem
• Varignon’s theorem
• Soderberg’s theorem
• Cataligno’s theorem

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 73
• It is the measure of the material’s ability to yield and absorb highly
localized and rapidly applied stresses.

• Hardness
• Toughness
• Stiffness
• Resilience

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 74
• What is term applied to the load at which a column fails?

• Maximum load
• Moving load
• Critical load
• Dynamic load
 

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 75
• It is otherwise known as the percentage difference in solid and
working deflections?

• Clash allowance
• Spring allowance
• Working allowance
• Thrust allowance

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 76
• It is known as the shaft’s natural frequency of vibration.

• Vibration index
• Critical speed
• High speed
• Low speed

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 77
• What do you call the mixture of the solid ingredients with no
solubility?

• Binary alloy
• Miscible alloy
• Bitectic material
• Eutectic alloy

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 78
• Which of the following terms applied to an interrupted quenching
process resulting in an austenite to banite transition?

• Austempering
• Austenitizing
• Martempering
• Martenitizing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 79
• Which of the following processes where the material will become
progressively stronger, harder and more brittle until eventually fails?

• Hot working
• Cold Working
• Tempering
• Normalizing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 80
• …. to engage the clutch?

• 600 lbs
• 715 lbs
• 625 lbs
• 800 lbs

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 81
• In damped free vibration, when the system returns to its static
position with the …… equilibrium, the system is said to be

• Underdamped
• Overdamped
• Resonant
• Critically damped

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 82
• Balancing of grinding wheel is done to

• Make the outside diameter concentric with the bore


• Make the sides of wheel parallel
• Equalize the weight in every portion of the wheel
• None of the above

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 83
• A grinding wheel is marked as 51A 46L 5V 23, out of these 5 means

• Kind of abrasive
• Structure
• Kind of bond
• Grain size

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 84
• It is also known as diamond pyramid hardness test, uses a pyramid
shaped diamond indenter and a load that ranges from 1 kg to 120 kg.

• Vickers test
• Mohs hardness
• Knoop test
• Brinell test

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 85
• Which of the following dynamometer is widely used for absorption of
wide range of powers at wide range of speeds?

• Hydraulic
• Belt transmission
• Rope brake
• Electric generator

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 86
• Which of the following dynamometer is used for power
measurement when the speed is high and the viscous force is small?

• Tesla fluid friction dynamometer


• Froude water vortex dynamometer
• Rope brake dynamometer
• Amsler dynamometer

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 87
• In case of spur gears the flank of the tooth is

• The part of the tooth surface lying below the pitch surface’
• The curve forming face and flank
• The width of the gear tooth measures axially along the pitch surface
• The surface of the top of the tooth

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 88
• The cam angle is

• The angle of rotation of the cam for a definite displacement of the


follower
• Angle subtended by live portion of cam at the cam center’
• The angle subtended at the cam center by the portion of cam during
which the follower moves
• The angle subtended by the cam at the cam center when the
follower dwells.

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 89
• For a kinematic chain to be considered as mechanism

• None of the links should be fixed


• One link should be fixed
• Two links should be fixed
• There is no such criterion

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 90
• Slip in belt drive is

• Loss of power
• Difference between the angular velocities of two pulleys
• Difference between the velocities of two pulleys
• Difference between the linear speed of the rim of pulley and the belt
on it.

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 91
• Multiple collars are provided on a flat collar pivot bearing to

• Increase frictional resistance


• To establish self-sustaining bearing condition
• Distribute the frictional load due to limiting friction
• Distribute the axial load due to limiting bearing pressure on a collar

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 92
• In gramophones for adjusting the speed of the tum-table, the
following type of governor is commonly used

• Hartung governor
• Inertia governor
• Pickering governor
• Wilson hartnell

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 93
• Shearing the sheet into two or more pieces

• Parting
• Perforating
• Lancing
• Notching

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 94
• The mechanism used to enlarge or reduce moments for reproducing
drawings to different scales is called

• Clinograph
• Trisquare
• Graphometer
• Bantograph

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 95
• Which of the following is a higher pair?

• Thomson an indicator mechanism


• Double Mc Innes Indicator mechanism
• Hart’s straight line mechanism
• Tooth gearing mechanism

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 96
• A process of indenting but not breaking through the surface of a
workpiece with a punch in order to produce a cavity of an impression

• Heading
• Cogging
• Barreling
• Piercing

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 97
• What describes very rough grinding such as that performed in
foundries to remove gates, fins and risers from castings?

• Snagging
• Honing
• Lapping
• Snugging

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 98
• Which of the following is a single measure that combines the
external dynamic load of an application with a gear drive’s reliability
and operating life?

• Ratio factor
• Service factor
• Reliability factor
• Life factor

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 99
• What is the term used to described the distance from a point on one
gear to the corresponding point measures along the base circle.

• Diametral Pitch
• Circular Pitch
• Normal Pitch
• Chordal pitch

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 100


• Which of the following is the best method used for increasing a
spring’s fatigue life?

• Sprickling
• Shot peening
• Stress relieving
• Shot relieving

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 101


• What is the term applied to parallel forces equal in magnitude but
opposite direction?

• Concurrent forces
• Non-concurrent forces
• Couple
• Equillibrant

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 102


• It is one of the rigid members / bodies joined together to form a
kinematic chain.

• Coplanar
• Link
• Frame
• Machine

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 103


• The kinematics chain in which one link is considered fixed for the
purpose of analysis but motion is possible in other links.

• Belting
• Mechanism
• Frame
• Sprocket Chain

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 104


• What describes very rough grinding, such as that performed in
foundries to remove gates, fins and risers from castings?

• Snagging
• Honing
• Lapping
• Snugging

02/19/2021 deo-PANTY 3 105

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