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Environment Monitoring System For Agricultural Application Using Iot and Connect The Farmers With Crop Buying Market

This document proposes developing an environment monitoring system for agricultural applications using IoT. The system would use sensors to monitor soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and other factors. It would send sensor data to AWS cloud for storage and visualization. Machine learning algorithms would analyze the data to predict crop yields. The system aims to help farmers optimize resource use, connect with crop buyers, and remotely monitor farms and warehouses. It would have a low-powered design using ESP32 and DHT22 sensors, communicating over MQTT protocol. The data could be accessed through a custom website or Android app.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
99 views

Environment Monitoring System For Agricultural Application Using Iot and Connect The Farmers With Crop Buying Market

This document proposes developing an environment monitoring system for agricultural applications using IoT. The system would use sensors to monitor soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and other factors. It would send sensor data to AWS cloud for storage and visualization. Machine learning algorithms would analyze the data to predict crop yields. The system aims to help farmers optimize resource use, connect with crop buyers, and remotely monitor farms and warehouses. It would have a low-powered design using ESP32 and DHT22 sensors, communicating over MQTT protocol. The data could be accessed through a custom website or Android app.

Uploaded by

vishalmate10
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENVIRONMENT

MONITORING SYSTEM
FOR AGRICULTURAL
APPLICATION USING
IOT AND CONNECT THE
FARMERS WITH CROP
BUYING MARKET
Problem Statement

To develop an Environment Monitoring System for


Agricultural Application using Microcontroller and
Predicting Crop Yield using Machine Learning and
connect the farmers with crop buying company/Market.
Introduction
■ Smart farming is one such methodology to do it. In this type of farming the crop is fed up with the enough
quantity of resources required for it to grow and by taking the calculated amount of time. due to the lack
of knowledge farmer is not capable of irrigating his/her field at the exact duration of time which
significantly lead to a wastage of water. Hence to overcome such issue smart farming method is employed.
■ To overcome the issue of traditional farming, a soil moisture detection sensor is implanted at the
observation site to get the soil moisture content and with this the crop is irrigated accordingly. Similarly,
soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, Humidity sensor and pH sensor are used around the plant to get
the desired value, which helps in reducing the exploitation of extra resources used initially in traditional
farming
■ This system basically suggests an idea to generate the sensor node which can send the data to the central
node i.e., to the AWS cloud. This system consists of methodology used in smart farming and after
visualizing the exact percentage of resources required for crop to appropriately predict the crop yield using
various data mining techniques.
Literature Survey
Sr. Paper / Publication Author Year
No.
1. Application of interpretive structural modelling for analyzing Danping Lin ; C. K. M. Lee ; W. C. Tai 2017
the factors of IoT adoption on supply chains in the Chinese
agricultural industry
2. Application of the Internet of Thing in Green Agricultural Lin Li 2011
Products Supply Chain Management
3. Developing Smart Farm and Traceability System for Konlakorn Wongpatikaseree; Promprasit 2018
Agricultural Products using IoT Technology Kanka ; Arunee Ratikan
4. Developing an Agricultural Internet of Things System Using Yuki Matamura ; Shinji Chiba 2019
Low Power Wide Area Technology
5. The Implementation of a Practical Agricultural Big Data Xingqi Wang ; Kai Yang ; Tailian Liu 2019
System.
6. Providing Smart Agricultural solutions to farmers for better M.K. Gayatri ; J. Jayasakthi ; G.S. 2015
yielding using IoT Anandha Mala
7. IoT Enabled Efficient Detection and Classification of Plant R. Deepika Devi ; S. Aasha Nandhini ; R. 2019
Diseases for Agricultural Applications. Hemalatha ; S. Radha
8. Iot Based Status Tracking and Controlling of Motor in Sri J. Balakrishna ; Himamsu 2018
Agricultural Farms. Marellapudi ; N. Alivelu Manga
Goals and Objectives
■ To predict the crop production in advance so that farmer always got
to know the extent of accuracy of their farming techniques.
■ To connect the farmers with crop buying company/Market.
■ To monitor warehouse from remote location.
■ To predict suitable type of fertilizer and pesticides is used to
eliminate the disease.
■ To decide proper crop rotation strategies can help reduce a farmer's
fertilizer costs, enrich the soil, and increase take-home earnings.
Proposed Architecture
Project Features
■ Sensing Parameters- Temperature, Humidity, Soil moisture, Raindrop.
■ Low Powered, Battery Operated, Plug and play.
■ Store data on Amazon AWS.
■ Visualization and environment monitoring on Web and Android App.
■ Fully Wireless
■ Protocol Used: MQTT
■ AI based algorithm for Predict crop conditions.
■ Realtime notification of sensing parameters.
Hardware required

■ Controller –ESP32 Controller


■ Sensor – DHT22 (Temperature & Humidity), Soil Moisture
■ Power Supply (5v DC / Lion Battery)
■ Other – OLED display
Software required

■ Programming language – Python


■ Tool – PyCharm, FileZilla, SSH client, Android Studio
■ Protocol – MQTT / HTTP
■ Cloud – Amazon AWS
■ Web – HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Bootstrap
■ Mobile App - Android
Advantages
■ Remote monitoring
■ Data will be accessible from anywhere and anytime.
■ Friendly user interface which changes according to
environmental.
■ Simple and compact structure, stable reliable.
Disadvantages
■ Basic technology knowledge required.
■ Connectivity required for remote monitoring.
■ Risk of Information theft
■ Failure of even a single component of the IoT system may
cause massive losses.
Conclusion
This system showed the transformation of system which can collect the data from senor node with the
help of IoT in the field of agriculture. This system successfully able to sense the data and sending the
data locally to AWS cloud which is further access by user in his/her custom-made website. Data mining
techniques are used to predict the crop production in advance so that farmer always got to know the
extent of accuracy of their farming techniques. Various methods of regression and classification to get
the output and their plot are plotted successfully. In future whether showing the data in custom made
website can show the data in mobile app. Further, it detects the disease of the crop by using the concept
of image detection. With that suitable type of fertilizer and pesticides is used to eliminate the disease.
Artificial Intelligence and neural network could also be used as a regression method that promises to
give more precise results.
References
[1]http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/banned-pesticide-residues-found-in-vegetable samples/article4824152.ece .

[2] S Selvi and U Vanitha, Organic Farming: Technology for Environment-Friendly Agriculture, International Conference on Advances in
Engineering, Science and Management, 2012, 132 -136.

[3] C Somerville, M Cohen, E Pantanella, A Stankus and A Lovatelli, Small-Scale Aquaponic Food Production, Integrated Fish and Plant Farming,
FAO, Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper, 2014.

[4] Reshmi Menon and Shahana G.V and Sruthi V, Small Scale Aquaponics System, International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science
Technology, 2013, 4 (10), 970-980.

[5] DC Love, JP Fry, L Genello, ES Hill, KSJ Adam Frederick and Ximin Li, An International Survey of

Aquaponics Practitioners, PLoS One, 2014, 9, e102662.

[6]Jun-Hong Cui, Jiejun Kong and Mario Gerla, and Shengli Zhou, The Challenges of Building Scalable Mobile Underwater Wireless Sensor
Networks for Aquatic Applications, IEEE Network, 2006, 12-18.

[7] Xiping Yang, KG Ong, WR Dreschel, K Zeng, CS Mungle and CA Grimes, Design of a Wireless Sensor Network for Long-Term, In-Situ
Monitoring of an Aqueous Environment, Sensors, 2002, 2 (11), 455-472.

[8] Neethu Prasannan and M Akhil and KP Soman, Internet of Things through Motes, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer
Science and Software Engineering, 2013, 3, 1698-1705.
THANK Y U

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