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Inverse Laplace Transform: Yaindrila Barua Lecturer (Mathematics) Ged, Fsit

The document summarizes key concepts and examples related to inverse Laplace transforms. It discusses the Laplace transforms of some elementary functions, properties of inverse Laplace transforms, and problems involving inverse Laplace transforms and the convolution theorem. Example solutions are provided for problems evaluating inverse Laplace transforms and using the convolution theorem.

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Sadek Ahmed
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75 views14 pages

Inverse Laplace Transform: Yaindrila Barua Lecturer (Mathematics) Ged, Fsit

The document summarizes key concepts and examples related to inverse Laplace transforms. It discusses the Laplace transforms of some elementary functions, properties of inverse Laplace transforms, and problems involving inverse Laplace transforms and the convolution theorem. Example solutions are provided for problems evaluating inverse Laplace transforms and using the convolution theorem.

Uploaded by

Sadek Ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lecture 13

Inverse Laplace Transform

Yaindrila Barua
Lecturer (Mathematics)
GED, FSIT
Laplace Transforms of Some Elementary functions
f (s)
Properties of Inverse Laplace Transforms

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Properties of Inverse Laplace Transforms

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Problems on Inverse Laplace Transforms
Solution (a):

4
3 t4 2 5 16 sinh -1
(5/2)t t
= × - × cosh -1
t+ +e 3
2 4! 4 2 4 5/2
4
t4 1 -1 5 8 -1
t
= - cosh t + sinh (5 /2)t + e 3
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(Ans)
5
16 2 2 5
Problems on Inverse Laplace Transforms
Solution (b):

=6e - 2t cos4t - 4e - 2t sin4t


=2e - 2t (3cos4t - 2sin4t ) (Ans)
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Problems on Inverse Laplace Transforms
Solution (c):

=4e 3t cos4t +6e 3t sin4t


=2e 3t (2cos4t +3sin4t ) (Ans)
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Convolution Theorem

Problems: Evaluate the following using Convolution


theorem

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Problems on Convolution Theorem
Solution (a):

1 1 1
We can write, = ×
(s - 1)(s - 2) (s - 1) (s - 2)
1 1
Let f (s) = and g(s) =
(s - 1) (s - 2)

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Problems on Convolution Theorem

t t

=òe u e 2(t - u ) du =òe u e 2t e - 2u du


0 0
t
t
=e 2t
òe
-u
du =e é
2t
ë- e
-u
ù
û0
0

=- e 2t é
ëe -t
- e 0
ù
û
=- e 2t é
ëe -t
- 1 ù =- e 2t - t + e 2t
û
=e 2t - et (Ans)
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  
 1.  4.

 2.  5.

 3.  6.

 5.
  −1
  ℒ1 { 𝑠𝑠−
−22
{ 𝑠22 − 6 𝑠+ 25}}
−
ℒ
𝑠 − 6 𝑠+ 25
 
Solution:
  ( 𝑠 −3) 𝟏
¿ℒ −1
{ 2 2
+ 𝟐
( 𝑠 −3) +4 ( 𝒔 −𝟑) + 𝟒
𝟐
}
  −1
( 𝑠 −3) 1 𝟒
¿ℒ
−1
{ 2
( 𝑠 −3) +4
2
}+ ℒ {
4 𝟐
( 𝒔 − 𝟑) +𝟒
𝟐 }
  3𝑡 1 3𝑡
¿ 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝑡 + 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛 4 𝑡
4

 So, =
  
5.   −1 −𝑎𝑠 𝐹 ( 𝑡 − 𝑎) ,𝑡 > 𝑎
ℒ {𝑒 𝑓 ( 𝑠 ) }=¿0 ,𝑡 <𝑎 ¿
  𝟏   −1 −5 𝑠 𝐹 ( 𝑡 − 5) , 𝑡> 5
𝑳𝒆𝒕 , 𝒇 ( 𝒔 )=
( 𝒔 − 𝟐)𝟒 ℒ {𝑒 𝑓 ( 𝑠 ) }=¿ 0 ,𝑡 <5 ¿
 
 

 
Do yourself,

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