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Best Practices For Building Web Services With Visual Studio: Sanguan Thammarojsakul

Best Practises for Web Sevices with Visual Studio

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Sujayendra Guttal
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31 views

Best Practices For Building Web Services With Visual Studio: Sanguan Thammarojsakul

Best Practises for Web Sevices with Visual Studio

Uploaded by

Sujayendra Guttal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Best Practices for

Building Web Services


with Visual Studio® .NET

Sanguan Thammarojsakul
Microsoft MVP - .NET
 
Department of Computer Science,
Faculty of Science and Technology
Assumption University of Thailand
What we will cover
 ASP .NET Web Services
 ACT
 SOAP Security
 Global XML Web Services Architecture
(GXA)
 scalability, interoperability, reliability, and
security
Session Prerequisites
 Familiarity with .NET Programming
 Know Visual Basic® .NET
 Familiar with ASP .NET

Level 300
Agenda
 Architecture of Web Services
 Testing Web Services
 Securing SOAP
 Web Services in the Enterprise
Architecture of Web Services
Open Middle Tier Implementation
 What is a Web Service?
 A website without the user interface
 A method for defining interfaces above the
transport protocol
 XML Interoperability
 Web Services support 4 protocols
 Http Get - Interoperable
 Http Post - Interoperable
 Http SOAP - Interoperable
 Import as a DLL for an object interface - .NET
Architecture of Web Services
Implementing XML Services
 <WebService(Namespace :=
"http://msdn.microsoft.com/DevT1-46")>
 Declares the interface, indicates that the class define
is a web service
 Inherits System.Web.Services.WebService
 Parent class for all web services in .NET
 <WebMethod()>
 Each method which is exposed as part of the service
 Return values can be supported in any request forma
but Output parameters are only supported in SOAP
Architecture of Web Services
Service Discovery
 UDDI: Universal Description, Discovery
and Integration
 Design time specification for the discovery of
services and communication of their interface
 Does not define the service implementation
and protocol details.
 Complemented by WSDL
 Managed by an industry-wide consortium; for
details visit http://uddi.org
Agenda
 Architecture of Web Services
 Testing Web Services
 Securing SOAP
 Web Services in the Enterprise
Testing Web Services
Default ASMX Pages
 Visual Studio creates a default test frame
for each web service
 Accessible from the <service>.asmx page
 The automated page only supports and
test the http Get protocol
 Can act as the starting point for both
functional and performance testing
Testing Web Services
Performance Testing
 Application Center Test
 Allows for the automated execution of web
based resources using VB Scripts
 Two versions
 Full version in Application Center Server
 Developer Version in Visual Studio .NET
Enterprise Architect edition
 Produces XML based results
 Supports Side by Side Comparison
 Integrated with Performance Counters for
collection of Transaction Cost Analysis
data
Testing Web Services
Transaction Cost Analysis
Transaction Cost Analysis Equation

Cycles = N * S * avg (Pt) / avg(Rps)


Where:
 N = Number of Processors
 S = Speed of Processors
 Pt = System: % Total Processor Time
 Rps = ACT ASP Requests per second
 Cycles = Average CPU cycles
Demonstration 1
Transaction Calculator
Service
Run the T_Calc Service
Create a Simple ACT Test
Run a Custom ACT Test
Agenda
 Architecture of Web Services
 Testing Web Services
 Securing SOAP
 Web Services in the Enterprise
Securing SOAP
Authentication & SSL
 Authentication is supported
 Selected from Internet Services Manager
 NTLM and Basic authentication are available
 Use: New Net.NetworkCredential()
 Authentication does not protect data
 To protect data can use SSL
 From Browser preface call with https://
 From Code modify <service>.url property to
include https://
 Https is transport specific
Securing SOAP
Encoding & Encryption
 UTF-8 Encoding
 Can be used for the contents of a SOAP
Message
 Allows for the inclusion of binary data
 Encryption
 .NET supports several forms of encryption
 Can be used to protect data without relying
on transport protocol
 Requires key synchronization
Demonstration 2
Authentication/Security
Create a service requiring
Authentication
Create a Windows Form Client
Call a Service that Encodes
response Data
Agenda
 Architecture of Web Services
 Testing Web Services
 Securing SOAP
 Web Services in the Enterprise
Web Services in the Enterprise
Messaging Infrastructure

 Global XML Services Architecture (GXA)


 GXA has four key specifications to date
 WS-Security
 Credential exchange, message integrity, and
message confidentiality
 WS-License
 Encoding for common license formats
Web Services in the Enterprise
Messaging Infrastructure
 WS-Referral
 Partition URL namespaces between nodes
 WS-Routing
 Route messages across intermediate SOAP
nodes
 GXA is still under development as an
industry wide standard.
 Other specifications may be added as the
standard develops.
Web Services in the Enterprise
SOAP Extensions
 SOAP Extensions
 Added to the SOAP envelope
 Provide a generic means of implementing
additional capabilities.
 .NET SoapExtension
 System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapExtension
 Will be the core of implementing GXA
Session Summary

 Use Web Services as Middleware


 Use ACT for lifecycle testing support
 Use .NET’s built in mechanisms for
securing web services
 SOAP Extensions
For More Information…
 MSDN Web site at
 http://msdn.microsoft.com/webservices
 WebServices Specifications
 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?
url=/library/en-
us/dnsrvspec/html/wsspecsover.asp
 Reliable XML Web Services
 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?
url=/library/en-us/dnexxml/html/xml11192001.asp
 Using SOAP Extensions for Encryption
 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?
url=/library/en-us/dnaspnet/html/asp09272001.asp
For More Information…
 Transaction Cost Analysis
 http://www.microsoft.com/applicationcente
r/techinfo/planning/2000/wp_tca.asp
 Global XML Web Services Architecture
 http://www.gotdotnet.com/team/XMLwebse
rvices/gxa_overview.aspx
 GotDotNet.com
MS Press
Essential Resources for Developers

To find the latest developer related titles visit


www.microsoft.com/mspress
Training
Training Resources for Developers
 Developing XML Web Services Using Visual C#
 Course #2524
 Building ASP.NET Applications
 Course #2063
 Programming with Microsoft® Visual Basic .NET
 Course #2373

To locate a training provider for this course, please access

mcspreferral.microsoft.com/default.asp
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