Functional Sts
Functional Sts
STRATEGIES
Definition
Functional strategy is the approach
a functional area takes to achieve
corporate and business unit
objectives and strategies by
maximizing resource productivity.
• Core competency
Something that a corporation can do
exceedingly well-a key strength.
• Distinctive competencies
When core competencies or core capabilities
are
superior to those of the competition.
Functional strategies
• objectives
Profitability- producing at a net profit in business.
• Market share- gaining and holding a specific share of a
product market.
• Human talent- recruiting and maintaining a high- quality
workforce.
• Financial health- acquiring financial capital and earning
positive returns.
• Cost efficiency- using resources well to operate at low
cost.
• Product quality- producing high-quality goods or
services.
• Innovation- developing new products and /or
processes.
• Social responsibility- making a positive contribution
to
• Marketing strategy
• R&D strategy
• HRM strategy
• Financial strategy
• Information management
strategy
• Marketing strategy deals with Pricing, selling
and
distributing a Product.
• Here the companies use 2 types of strategies:
*Market Development.
*Product Development.
In Market Development a Company or a Business
Unit:
Capture larger market share of an existing market-
Market saturation and Market Penetration.
Develop new markets for current products
• R & D strategy deals with 2 very important
things:
• Product Innovation
• Process Improvement
It also deals with the questions like, - how new
technology should be assessed? -internal
development -external acquisition etc.
• HRM strategies are an organization’s palns for
managing people, culture, structure and
training and development and for
determining how people fit into an
organization’s future growth.
• Some companies divide the strategies into 4
major areas; culture, people, organization
and human resource systems.
• It focuses on the alignment of financial
management within an organization with
its business and corporate strategies to
gain strategic advantage.
• It focuses on the alignment of information
management within an organisation with
its business and corporate strategies to
gain strategic advantage.
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