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Multi-Traffic Scene Perception Based On Supervised Learning

This document describes a proposed system for multi-traffic scene perception based on supervised machine learning. It aims to classify different weather conditions from images to help driver assistance systems. The system would extract global features from images and use a support vector machine algorithm for classification. It is intended to improve detection of vehicles at night and enhance visibility in foggy conditions. The document outlines the existing problems, proposed solution, algorithms, design, modules and concludes the research could help recognize weather conditions from images to make vision enhancement more efficient.

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Lakshmi Avadhanula
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3K views

Multi-Traffic Scene Perception Based On Supervised Learning

This document describes a proposed system for multi-traffic scene perception based on supervised machine learning. It aims to classify different weather conditions from images to help driver assistance systems. The system would extract global features from images and use a support vector machine algorithm for classification. It is intended to improve detection of vehicles at night and enhance visibility in foggy conditions. The document outlines the existing problems, proposed solution, algorithms, design, modules and concludes the research could help recognize weather conditions from images to make vision enhancement more efficient.

Uploaded by

Lakshmi Avadhanula
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Multi-Traffic Scene Perception Based on

Supervised Learning

Team Members:
K.Sandeep (16D41A05A8)
K.Manohar Reddy (16D41A0592)
A.Lakshmi (16D41A05B1)
K.Sambhavi (16D41A0562)
CONTENTS
 Abstract
 Introduction
 Machine Learning Definition
 Architecture
 Existing system
 Proposed system
 Merits & Demerits
 Software and Hardware Requirements
 Algorithms
 Design
 Process
 Modules
 Conclusion
 References
Abstract
 Traffic accidents are particularly serious on a rainy day, a dark
night, an overcast or rainy night, a foggy day, and many other
times with low visibility conditions.
 Vision help systems are designed to perform under good-natured
weather conditions.
 Classification is a methodology to identify the type of optical
characteristics for vision enhancement algorithms.
 First, underlying visual features are extracted from multi-traffic
scene images, and then the feature was expressed as an eight-
dimensions feature matrix.
 The proposed method provides the basis for further enhancing the
detection of anterior vehicle detection during nighttime
illumination changes, as well as enhancing the driver's field of
vision on a foggy day.
Introduction
 Highway traffic accidents bring huge losses to people's lives  and 
property. 
 The  advanced  driver  assistance systems (ADAS) play a 
significant role in reducing traffic accidents.
 Multi-traffic scene perception of complex weather condition  is a 
piece  of  valuable  information  for  assistance systems .Based 
on  different  weather  category,  specialized approaches  can  be 
used  to  improve  visibility.
 Detecting critical changes of environments while driving is an
important task in driver assistance systems.
Machine Learning Definition
 A branch of artificial intelligence.

 It involves programming the computers so that they learn from


the available inputs. 

 Main purpose of machine learning is to explore and construct


algorithms.

 As intelligence requires knowledge, it is necessary for the


computers to acquire knowledge.
 Supervised learning: Consists of dependent variable which is
predicted from a given set of independent variables.

 Prediction

 Classification (discrete labels),


 Regression (real values)
 Unsupervised learning: No dependent variable to predict.
 Clustering

 Probability distribution estimation


 Finding association (in features)
 Dimension reduction
 Semi-supervised learning
 Reinforcement learning
 Decision making (robot, chess machine)
EXISTING SYSTEM
 Highway traffic accidents bring mass losses to people's lives and
property.
 Advanced driver assistants (ADAS) play an important role in
reducing traffic accidents.
 A multi-traffic display of complex weather conditions is valuable
information to help organizations.
 Special approaches can be used to improve visibility based on
different weather conditions.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
 Image feature extraction is the premise step of supervised
learning. It is divided into global feature extraction and local
feature extraction. Here we are interested in the entire image, the
global feature descriptions are suitable and conducive to
understand complex image.

 Therefore, multi-traffic scene perception is more concerned


about global features, such as color distribution, texture
features outdoor conditions.

 Propose night image enhancement algorithm in order to


improve nighttime driving and reduce rear-end accident.
 Propose an image fusion technique to improve image quality in
low light shooting.

 Present global and local contrast measurements method for


single-image defogging. Present a novel histogram reshaping
technique to make color image more intuitive.

 Present a framework that uses the textural content of the images


to guide the color transfer and colorization in order to improve
visibility.
SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
ALGORITHM
 “Support Vector Machine” (SVM) is a supervised machine learning algorithm
which can be used for both classification and regression challanges.

 It is mostly used in classification problems. In this algorithm, we plot each


data item as a point in n-dimensional space (where n is number of features
you have) with the value of each feature being the value of a particular
coordinate.

 The SVM algorithm is implemented in practice using a kernel. The learning


of the hyperplane in linear SVM is done by transforming the problem using
some linear algebra, which is out of the scope of this introduction to SVM.
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
ALGORITHM
 It is method to convert an image into digital form.

 It performs some operations on picture or image, in order to


obtaining an enhanced image or to extract some useful
information from image.
MERITS

 Predicts the accurate weather conditions for this process.

 Reduce the traffic and accident issues, it is one of the major


problems in nowadays.

 Using digital image processing, time is saved.


DEMERITS

 Not cleared detect the weather conditions for in this process.


 Traffic analysis is not accurate the predict the final report for
weather conditions.
 Weather report is not cleared so accident is increased.
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE
REQUIREMENTS
Software requirements:
 Python
 Django
 My Sql
Hardware requirements:
 Processor: Intel Core i5
 RAM: 4 GB
 Space on Hard Disk: 1 TB
OS supported:
 Windows 7
 Windows 8
 Windows 10
DESIGN(STATE CHART DIAGRAM)
USE CASE DIAGRAM
SEQUENCE DIAGRAM
PROCESS: STORING THE WEATHER
IMAGE DATA INTO DATABASE
MODULES

Weather Reports
 Admin uploads the training image weather data set and maintaining
the perfect dataset for admin.
 Data set for weather conditions and traffic positions and area finding
the location. In this model admin maintains the training data set.
Find Weather
 User login the page and upload the weather conditions image and next
process image is analyzes the admin training data set and finding the
lost weather conditions. It is output for digital image processing.
Graphical Representations
 The analyses of proposed systems are calculated based on the
traffic issues.
 This can be measured with the help of graphical notations such as
pie chart, bar chart and line chart. The data can be given in a
dynamical data.
CONCLUSION

 Weather recognition based on road images is a brand-new and


challenging subject, which is widely required in many fields.
Hence, research of weather recognition based on images is in
urgent demand, which can be used to recognize the weather
conditions for many vision systems. Classification is a
methodology to identify the type of optical characteristics for
vision enhancement algorithms to make them more efficient
REFERENCES
 http://dataaspirant.com/2017/01/13/support-vector-machine-
algorithm/
 A. Payne and S. Singh, "Indoor vs. outdoor scene classification in
digital photographs," Pattern Recognition, vol. 38, no. 10, pp. 1533-
1545, Oct 2005.
 C. Lu, D. Lin, J. Jia, and C.-K. Tang, "Two-Class Weather
Classification," IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine
intelligence, 2016-Dec-15 2016.
 Y. Lee and G. Kim, "Fog level estimation using non-parametric
intensity curves in road environments," Electron. Lett., vol. 53, no.
21, pp. 1404-1406.
 https://mindmajix.com/support-vector-machine-algorithm
THANK YOU

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