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Week 2 Arithmetic Sequence Finding The NTH Term

The document explains how to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence. An arithmetic sequence is a sequence where each term differs from the preceding term by a constant value called the common difference. The formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is an = a1 + (n-1)d, where a1 is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term being solved for. The document provides an example of using the formula to find the 30th term of the sequence -4, -1, 2, 5, etc.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
131 views

Week 2 Arithmetic Sequence Finding The NTH Term

The document explains how to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence. An arithmetic sequence is a sequence where each term differs from the preceding term by a constant value called the common difference. The formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is an = a1 + (n-1)d, where a1 is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term being solved for. The document provides an example of using the formula to find the 30th term of the sequence -4, -1, 2, 5, etc.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Arithmetic

sequence
How to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence?
Definition: arithmetic sequence
An arithmetic sequence or arithmetic progression is a sequence in which each term after
the first term differs from the preceding term by a constant value. The difference between
consecutive terms is called the common difference of the sequence.

FORMULA:
General term of an arithmetic
sequence
The nth term (general term) of an arithmetic sequence with first term and common
difference is.

FORMULA:
Let’s solve!
Because the formula contains four variables
( , , and ), if any three of these are known, we can find the value of the fourth
variable.

Example: Find , the term, in the arithmetic sequence:


-4,-1,2,5,…
Let’s solve!
Example: Find , the term, in the arithmetic sequence:
-4,-1,2,5,…
Step 1: Illustrate using a table…
n 1 2 3 4 30

-4 -1 2 5 ?

Step2: Find the common 3 3 3 Common


difference difference is 3
Because the formula contains four variables
( , , and ), we can find the value of the 30th variable.
Let’s solve!
Step 3: define the formula in getting the 30th term

Define the value of the first term, = 4, =3, and =30


Step 4: Substitute the values on the formula then solve.

Step 5: Conclude: the 3oth term of the arithmetic sequence -4,-1, 2, 5, … is 83.
Let’s solve!
Because the formula contains four variables
( , , and ), if any three of these are known, we can find the value of the fourth
variable.

Example: Find , the term, in the arithmetic sequence:


-4,-1,2,5,…
Let’s solve!
Example: Find , the term, in the arithmetic sequence:
-4,-1,2,5,…
Step 1: Illustrate using a table…
n 1 2 3 4 30

-4 -1 2 5 ?

Step2: Find the common 3 3 3 Common


difference difference is 3
Because the formula contains four variables
( , , and ), we can find the value of the 30th variable.
Let’s solve!
Step 3: define the formula in getting the 30th term

Define the value of the first term, = 4, =3, and =30


Step 4: Substitute the values on the formula then solve.

Step 5: Conclude: the 593rd term of the arithmetic sequence -4,-1, 2, 5, … is 1272.

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