PT PLN (Persero)

PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

OVERVIEW SCADA

Supervisory Control & Data

Acquisition
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 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

SISTEM TENAGA LISTRIK

Pembangkit

Jaringan Jaringan
Transmisi Transmisi 150kV
500kV

Jaringan Distribusi 20 kV

Jaringan Distribusi 220 V

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On Becoming The Center of Exellence
 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

GANGGUAN PADA JARINGAN SPINDEL

GI GT GH

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On Becoming The Center of Exellence
 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

PENGATURAN SISTEM TENAGA LISTRIK

• Antar Regional Control Center (JCC)

– Manajemen enerji sistem pembangkit 500 kV
– Switching jaringan 500 kV
• Regional Control Center (UPB)
– Meneruskan perintah manajemen enerji dari
ARCC ke pembangkit 150 & 70 kV
– Switching jaringan 150 kV
• Distribution Control Center (UPD)
– Switching jaringan 20 kV
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On Becoming The Center of Exellence
 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

MASTER STATION

PRIMARY BACKUP
COMPUTER COMPUTER

LANS

COMMUNICATIONS USER
INTERFACE INTERFACE

LOCAL
FRONT END COMM CONSOLE
RTU
PROCESSOR(S) SERVER(S) WORK STATION(S)

-- Analog Recorders
-- Digital Displays
-- Layar Tayang -
Remote Link To :
Teminal Other Computer
Unit(s) MONITOR(S) KEYBOARD & LOGERS
Remote Consoles CURSOR
Remote Loggers CONTROL
DEVICE
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 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

ALIRAN DATA
MASTER STATION - REMOTE STATION DIGITAL OUTPUT (SUPERVISORY
CONTROLS)
TRIP/CLOSE
RAISE/LOWER
OPEN/CLOSE
STOP/START
ANALOG OUTPUT (SETPOINT
VALUES)
C C
PARAMETER DOWNLOAD
O O
I * CONTROL PROGRAMMS I
M M
N INSTRUCTIONS DOWNLOAD N
M M
T * DATABASE CHANGES T
U U
MASTER N E DOWNLOAD
N E REMOTE
STATION R * ALARM PARAMETER R
I I STATION
F DOWNLOAD F
C C
A A STANDARD TIME SIGNAL A A
T C T C
I E I E
O ANALOG INPUT O
N ACCUMULATOR DATA N
DIGITAL INPUT
* STATUS
* ALARM
* SEQUENCE - OF - EVENT
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
ABNORMALITIES

COMMUNICATIONS FIELD SITE(S)

MASTER STATION
YSTEM
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 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

DATA INPUT/OUTPUT DI GARDU INDUK

S K
METER
P O
C A MW,MAR,V,A,F
N T
A KABEL
E R
L
CLOSE /
D O
OPEN
L
A

KABEL PROTEKSI
P R
I A E
KABEL N L
T E A
Y
R L

F
A RTU BARU
KABEL

C RTU LAMA
KABEL
E
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 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

Remote Terminal Unit

To Local Console Master Station
Link(s) Sub-Remote Link(s)
Intelligent Electronic Device

DATA COMMUNICATION CONTROL DATABASE

PROCESSING INTERFACE PROCESSING MAINTENANCE

* LOCAL * SELF DIAGNOSTICS

UI

ANALOG DIGITAL ANALOG DIGITAL

INPUT INPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT
MODULES MODULES MODULES MODULES

INTERPOSING
RELAYS
Transducers Pulse Contact From Controllers
CTs & PTs Inputs * Breakers Recorders
* Switches Meters Breakers Other
* Relays Switches Devices
Generators 8
On Becoming The Center of Exellence Tap Changers
Phase Shifters
 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

Komunikasi
• Data
– Kecepatan
– Media
– Protokol
– Konfigurasi
• Suara
– Hotline
– Voice recoder
– Repeater
– Radio

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On Becoming The Center of Exellence
 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

Konfigurasi Master Station

Regional Control Center
Mimic Projection
Server Projection
Workstation Dispatcher Workstation Enjiner Server SCADA & Server EMS Historikal Data Multimedia
2 set 2 set GPS 2 set 2 set 2 set 2 set

SD

P ROLI ANT
8000

SD D
S

PRO LIAN T 8000 PR OLI ANT 8000

ES C

ES C E SC

SD
Server Kontroller
2 set
SD D
S

DL T

D LT DL T

Switch Gegabit Ethernet 2 bh

SD

8000
SD
PR OLIANT
8000

Offline
PRO L
I AN T

SD

ES C
C ON SOL E

L OOP ES C

SD
OK

BR I DSU
B1
B2

LP

S/ T CPU
S3

CONS OL E

Database
WIC 0 OK FDX 10 0 LNK LOOP
AUX W IC 1 O K
OK

BRI DS U
B1
B2

LP

S/T CPU
Cisco 1720 S3

WIC 0 OK FDX 100 LN K AU X WIC 1 O K

Ci sco 1720

Server +
SD

Printer Laser
D LT

Printer Laser
SD

Firewall
Berwarna 1 set
Hitam putih
DLT

1 buah Workstation 3 VDU

1 bh
Sub sistem Updating Database
Server Static Display
komunikasi Inter 2 set
Updating
Center Link dan Database
workstation di luar 2 set
control center
Router + A B C D E F G H
SELE CTED
ON-LI NE

Firewall 2 set
Switch Office Fast Ethernet LAN
1 set Router
+ Firewall 1 set
Pengukur SD

Frekuensi
CONSOLE

LOOP

BR I DSU

OK

LP
B1
B2
S/T CPU
S3

RTU
WIC 0 OK FDX 100 LNK WIC 1 OK
AUX

Pembangkit
Cisco 1720

1 set Printer Laser

Hitam Putih Printer Dot Matriks
Sub Sistem Komunikasi Tampilan Frekuensi 1 set 1 set
Pembangkit Kinerja SCADA,
2 set Operasi dan EMS Komunikasi dengan
Frekuensi 1 set Pembangkit
Pembangkit

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On Becoming The Center of Exellence
 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

Catudaya Master Station

Diesel 20 kV

220 V
Automatc Tranfer Switch

UPS 1 UPS 2

Static Transfer Switch

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 PT PLN (Persero)
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN

Standard
• Komputer 64 bit
– Server
– Workstation
• Operating Sistem
– Server Unix, Linux
– Workstation Windows, Unix, Linux
• Database : Oracle 9i Redundant

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On Becoming The Center of Exellence
TERIMA
KASIH