The document discusses guidelines for effective nursing documentation for an elderly patient case. It outlines principles such as using objective, measurable terms; documenting the patient's exact words; recording time and dates accurately; and not leaving any fields blank. It then presents a case of a 78-year-old man living at home with his wife who is sick with fever, cough, rapid breathing, and other concerning symptoms and has not been given medication.
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Elderly
The document discusses guidelines for effective nursing documentation for an elderly patient case. It outlines principles such as using objective, measurable terms; documenting the patient's exact words; recording time and dates accurately; and not leaving any fields blank. It then presents a case of a 78-year-old man living at home with his wife who is sick with fever, cough, rapid breathing, and other concerning symptoms and has not been given medication.
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DOCUMENTING THE HEALTH HISTORY,
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION FINDINGS, AND
DEVELOP NURSING CARE PLAN IN RELATION TO: ELDERLY CASE
_ Framita Rahman_ Define d o c u m e n t a t i o n in N u r s i n g Practice
• Documentation in Nursing Practice is anything written or
electronically generated that describes the status of client on the care or services given to that client (Perry, A/ G., Potter, P.A. , 2010)
• Nursing documentation refers to written or electronically client
information obtained through the nursing process, (Associationof Registered Nurses of Newfoundland and Labrador , 2010)
• Document is an integral part of nursing practice and professionalof
nursing care rather than something that takes away from patient care.
• Document is not optional.
Core principles o f effective d o c u m e n t a t i o n in Nursing Practice
Nursing documentation must provide an accurate
and honest account of and what events occurred as well as identify who provided the care. Good documentation has 6 important characteristics. • Descriptive objective information about what the nurse sees, hears, feels, smells and think
• Vague terms like seem or apparently
• Includes objective signs of problems
• Subjective data is documented in client’s exact
words within quotation marks • Use of exact measurement establishes accuracy
• e.g. Intake of 400ml of water thenwriting
adequate amount of water • Condition change
• Patient’s responses especially unusual, undesired or
ineffective response.
• Communication with patient family
• Entries in all spaces on all relevant assessment form. Use
N/A or other designation per policy for items that do apply to your patient. N/A • Do not leave blank • Document date & timeof each recording
• Record time in conventional manner (e.g. 9:00am to
6:00pm or according to the 24 hoursclock)
• Avoid recording in advance (this practice is illegal
falsification of the records contributes to errorsand confusion and threatens patient safety.
• Client’s name, the word can be omitted
• Recording need to be brief as well as complete to save time and communication • Using black pen, clear enough to be read, readable particularly handwriting
• Any mistakes occur while recording draw a line
through it and write above or next to originalentry with your initial or name. CASE A 78-year-old man lives at home with his 70-year-old wife. Clients live on stilts. Thecommunity health nurse came to the client's house and found that grandfather was sick with a fever accompanied by coughing, his wife said the client had not been given medicine. The results of the temperature assessment were 39 ° C, felt warm, and looked coughing, breathing 16 x / min, TD 110/70 mmHg, dry lips, and the client looked thin. Coughing up phlegm, since 4 days ago, heard the sound of Rhonchi.
Nursing Documentation Is A Vital Component of Safe, Ethical and Effective Nursing Practice, Regardless of The Context of Practice or Whether The Documentation Is Paper-Based or Electronic