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G H Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology

The document discusses different types of operators in C programming. It describes arithmetic operators like addition and subtraction. Relational operators compare values and return true or false. Logical operators connect relational expressions and return true or false. Specifically, it outlines unary and binary arithmetic operators, relational operators like greater than and equal to, logical operators AND, OR, and NOT, and rules for how logical operators work.

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Gayatri
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55 views

G H Raisoni Institute of Engineering and Technology

The document discusses different types of operators in C programming. It describes arithmetic operators like addition and subtraction. Relational operators compare values and return true or false. Logical operators connect relational expressions and return true or false. Specifically, it outlines unary and binary arithmetic operators, relational operators like greater than and equal to, logical operators AND, OR, and NOT, and rules for how logical operators work.

Uploaded by

Gayatri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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G H Raisoni Institute of Engineering

and Technology

Presentation on C Operators
By Gayatri Bagade
Third sem , Electrical

1
Operators
 An operator is a symbol or letter used to indicate a specific operation
on variables in a program. Example, the symbol `+' is an add operator
that adds two data items called operands.
 Expression. An expression is a combination of operands (i.e.,
constants, variables, numbers) connected by operators and
parentheses. Example, in the expression given below, A and B are
operands and `+' is an operator.
A+B
 An expression that involves arithmetic operators is known as an
arithmetic expression.
 The computed result of an arithmetic expression is always a numerical
value.
 An expression which involves relational and/or logical operators is
called a Boolean expression or logical expression.
 The computed result of such an expression is a logical value, i.e., either
1 (True) or 0 (False).
Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C 2
Arithmetic Operators
 Arithmetic operators can further be classified as unary
operators and binary operators.
Arithmetic operators

Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C 3


Relational and Logical Operators
 A relational operator is used to compare two values
and the result of such an operation is always logical,
i.e., either true or false.
 The valid relational operators supported by C are given
below:
Symbol Stands for Example

> Greater than X>Y


>= Greater than equal to X >= Y
< Less than X<Y
<= Less than equal to X <= Y
== Equal to X == Y
!= Not equal to X != Y

Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C 4


Logical Operators
 A logical operator is used to connect two relational
expressions or logical expressions.
 The result of such an operation is always logical, i.e.,
either True (1) or False (0). The valid logical operators
supported by C are given below:
Symbol Stands for Example

&& Logical AND x && y


|| Logical OR x || y
! Logical NOT !x

Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C 5


Rules of Logical Operators
1. The output of a logical AND operation is true if both
its operands are true. For all other combinations, the
result is false.
2. The output of a logical OR operation is false if both
of its operands are false. For all other combinations
the result is true.
3. The logical NOT is a unary operator. It negates the
value of the operand.

Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C 6

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