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Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

The document provides an overview of how a cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO) works and its applications. It explains that a CRO has four main sections - the display, vertical controllers, horizontal controllers, and triggers. It produces waveforms by plotting the electrical signal amplitude along the x and y-axes. A CRO works by using an electron beam accelerated through a cathode ray tube to produce a visible spot on a fluorescent screen, allowing the shape of an electrical signal to be seen over time. The block diagram shows how various electrical signals and voltages are used to power the electron gun and accelerate the beam for analysis of input waveforms.

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265 views

Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

The document provides an overview of how a cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO) works and its applications. It explains that a CRO has four main sections - the display, vertical controllers, horizontal controllers, and triggers. It produces waveforms by plotting the electrical signal amplitude along the x and y-axes. A CRO works by using an electron beam accelerated through a cathode ray tube to produce a visible spot on a fluorescent screen, allowing the shape of an electrical signal to be seen over time. The block diagram shows how various electrical signals and voltages are used to power the electron gun and accelerate the beam for analysis of input waveforms.

Uploaded by

Gowri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray

Oscilloscope) Working and


Applications
Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

Introduction:
The CRO stands for a cathode ray oscilloscope. In modern electronics, the CRO
plays an important role in the electronic circuits. It is typically divided into four
sections which are display, vertical controllers, horizontal controllers, and
Triggers. Most of the oscilloscopes are used the probes and they are used for
the input of any instrument. We can analyze the waveform by plotting
amplitude along with the x-axis and y-axis.

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Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

What Is A CRO

 The cathode ray oscilloscope is an electronic test instrument.

 It is used to obtain waveforms when the different input signals are


given.

 In the early days, it is called as an Oscillograph.

 The oscilloscope observes the changes in the electrical signals over


time.

http://www.elprocus.com/
Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

What Is A CRO

 Thus the voltage and time describe a shape and it is continuously graphed
beside a scale.

 By seeing the waveform, we can analyze some properties like amplitude,


frequency, rise time, distortion, time interval and etc.

http://www.elprocus.com/
Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

What is a CRO

Cathode Ray Oscilloscope

http://www.elprocus.com/
Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

Block Diagram of CRO

Block Diagram of CRO


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Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

Block Diagram of CRO


 The CRO recruit the cathode ray tube and acts as a heat of the
oscilloscope.

 In an oscilloscope, the CRT produces the electron beam which is


accelerated to a high velocity.

 It brings to the focal point on a fluorescent screen.

http://www.elprocus.com/
Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

Block Diagram of CRO

 Thus, the screen produces a visible spot where the electron beam
strikes with it.

 By detecting the beam above the screen in reply to the electrical


signal.

 The electrons can act as an electrical pencil of light which produces a


light where it strikes.

http://www.elprocus.com/
Tutorial On CRO (Cathode Ray
Oscilloscope) Working and Applications

Block Diagram of CRO


 To complete this task we need various electrical signals and voltages.

 This provides the power supply circuit of the oscilloscope.

 Here we will use high voltage and low voltage.

 The low voltage is used for the heater of the electron gun to generate
the electron beam.

 The high voltage is required for the cathode ray tube to speed up the
beam.

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