Seminar
On
Underwater Windmill
Submitted To: Submitted By:
CONTENT
WHAT IS IT ???
NAME JUSTIFICATION
MAIN PARTS
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
IMPLIMENTATION
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
GLOBAL RESOURCES
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
What is it ???
An Underwater windmill like a device that extracts power from
the tides. Renewable energy technologies are becoming an
increasingly favourable alternative to conventional energy
sources to assuage fossil fuel related issues. Tidal energy offers a
vast and reliable energy source.
This technology is similar to wind energy technology, with the
rotor blades driven not by wind power but by tidal currents.
The gravitational pull of the moon produces a swift tidal current,
which spins the long blades of the turbine . Which in turn
produces electricity via different parts of underwater windmill .
NAME JUSTIFICATION
Why it is called as “underwater windmill” ?
"Basically it's like putting a windmill in the water," said
Bjorn Bekken, a project manager for Hammerfest Strom.
Or as it’s looking like a wind mill & are installed on the
ocean floor and large river bed , that means these are under
the water.
VIEWS:1
VIEWS:2
MAIN PARTS
Turbines
Gearbox
Generator
Cables
support
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
In simple a underwater windmill consists of a number of
blades mounted on a hub (together known as the rotor), a
gearbox, and a generator.
The hydrodynamic effect of the flowing water past the
blades causes the rotor to rotate, thus turning the generator to
which the rotor is connected via a gearbox.
The gearbox is used to convert the rotational speed of the
rotor shaft to the desired output speed of the generator shaft.
The electricity generated is transmitted to land through
cables.
IMPLIMENTATION
The company Atlantis Resources is to install a 50MW tidal farm
in the Gulf of Kutch on India's west coast, with construction
starting early in [Link] facility could be expanded to deliver
more than 200MW.
Projections indicate that the cost of the initial 50MW farm - to
consist of 501MW turbines - will come in at about $150m.
The current timescale has the project's final engineering plans
completed by the end of this Year 2013.
ADVANTAGES
Tidal energy is completely renewable.
Tidal energy produces no emissions.
Hidden beneath the water.
Have lesser impact on the environment
Low running cost
Long lifetime with little maintenance
Reduces the dependence upon fossil fuels
DISADVANTAGES
The initial cost is too high
Very difficult to install
The blade must be coated to avoid corrosion
Damages habitat up to 500km away
GLOBAL RESOURCES
Conclusion
we believe that the intense and predictable marine
current resource offers the possibility of clean energy
at a cost that will ultimately be competitive not only
with the other renewables, but in the long run we
believe we can compete head on with most forms of
fossil fuelled power generation at present-day costs.
REFERENCES
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Thanks