Scribd
Upload
65 views9 pages

A Slide Show by Mr. Mark Martin

The document discusses integer operations such as absolute value, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of integers. It defines integers and other types of numbers. For addition and subtraction of integers, it provides rules about same signs and different signs. For multiplication and division, it states that the answer is positive if the signs are the same and negative if the signs are different.

Uploaded by

jamespeloriana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
65 views9 pages

A Slide Show by Mr. Mark Martin

The document discusses integer operations such as absolute value, addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of integers. It defines integers and other types of numbers. For addition and subtraction of integers, it provides rules about same signs and different signs. For multiplication and division, it states that the answer is positive if the signs are the same and negative if the signs are different.

Uploaded by

jamespeloriana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 9

A Slide Show by Mr.

Mark Martin
Integer Operations
• Integers are all the positive and negative numbers
and zero.
– In set notation: {. . . -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, . . .}
• Whole numbers are {0, 1, 2, . . .}
• Rational numbers are any numbers you can make
into a fraction a/b where a and b are integers and
b ≠ 0.
– Include repeating and terminating decimals.
• All of the rules that follow apply to integers, whole
numbers, rational and irrational numbers.
Venn Diagram of Real Numbers

Rational Numbers
Integers

Irrational
Whole Numbers
Numbers
Absolute Value

• The absolute value of a number is its


distance from zero on the number
line.
– E.g. |3| = 3 because 3 is three units from
zero on the number line.
– E.g. |-5| = 5 because 5 is five units from
zero on the number line.
Adding Integers
• Same Sign – Add absolute values. Give
answer the sign that they have.
• Different Signs – Subtract lesser absolute
value from greater absolute value. Give
answer the sign of the number with the
greater absolute value.
Subtracting Integers
• To subtract add the opposite.

a – b = a + (-b)
5 – 3 = 5 + (-3)
Multiplying Integers
• Negative x Negative = Positive
• Positive x Positive = Positive
• Negative x Positive = Negative
• Positive x Negative = Negative

– I.e., When multiplying two numbers, if the


signs are the same the answers positive.
– If the signs are different, the answer is
negative.
Dividing Integers
(same rules as multiplying)
• Positive ÷ Positive = Positive
• Negative ÷ Negative = Positive
• Negative ÷ Positive = Negative
• Positive ÷ Negative = Negative
– I.e., When multiplying two numbers, if the
signs are the same the answers positive.
– If the signs are different, the answer is
negative.
Multiplying and Dividing with More
Than Two Numbers
• If an even number of negative numbers
then the answer is positive.
• If an odd number of negative numbers
then the answer is negative.

You might also like