Types of Drama
PREPARED BY: GRACEZHELLE V. JAVIER, LPT
What is Drama?
Is a specific type of fiction, meant to be
performed.
Is often combined with music and dance, such
as in opera or Broadway plays.
Symbol of Drama: Laughing and Weeping Masks
Tragedy
Comedy
Types of Drama
Comedy
Farce
Modern Comedy
Melodrama
Tragedy
Musical
Greek Tragedy
Elizabethan Tragedy
Opera
Modern Tragedy Performance Arts
History Plays
Screenplays
Comedy
Isa lighter kind of drama where the leading
characters overcome their problems.
Usually ends happily, often in a marriage.
• Example: Who’s On First?
Modern Comedy
Usually
means something meant to
make the viewer laugh.
Tragedy
In
ancient times, it was often a historical
dramas featuring the downfall of a great
man.
• Example: Hamlet, Macbeth, The Crucible
In
modern theater, it usually involves serious
subject matter and the death of one or
more characters.
Greek Tragedy
Involves
the destruction of some noble
character due to fate.
Elizabethan Tragedy
Involves
the death of some noble character
due to a tragic flaw.
• Example: Romeo and Juliet
Modern Tragedy
Involvesordinary people, everyday people.
Not noble characters, they don’t always die.
History Plays
Were plays written by Shakespeare about
the life of an English king.
• Example: A Midsummer Night’s Dream
Screenplays
Is a written work made specifically to be
filmed.
• Example: Hocus Pocus
Farce
Isa sub-category of comedy.
Although it may appear only funny, however
they also contain deeper implications on
account of the use of satirical elements.
• Example: Waiting for Godot
Melodrama
Isanother type of exaggerated drama.
“song drama” or “music drama”.
Typically involves a villain, a heroine, and a
hero.
• Example: The Broken Badge
Musical
The
story is told not only through dialogue
and acting but through music and dance.
• Example: Les Miserables, Annie
Opera
A classical art; originated in Italy early in the
16th century.
Takes great stories, often culled from the
world’s dramatic literature, and sets them to
music.
• Example: Phantom of the Opera
Performance Arts
Appeared in 1960’s and was initiated by
visual artists.
Invite the audience to watch a real action
unfold that may combine several arts:
theater, dance, and video.
• Example: The Boxer