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Fang Guangwu Gao Xiguang Song Yingdong

The effect of component size on the fracture of unidirectional fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views

Fang Guangwu Gao Xiguang Song Yingdong

The effect of component size on the fracture of unidirectional fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites

Uploaded by

Prateek
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1st International Conference on

Computational and experimental


methods for composite materials
and structures

The effect of component size on the fracture of unidirectional


fiber reinforced ceramic matrix composites

Fang Guangwu; Gao Xiguang; Song YIngdong


NUAA
CONTENTS

 Why-Importance of size effect

 What-Subject selection

 How-Flowchart of simulation

 Results-Conclusion and summary


NUAA
Why——Importance of size effect
1000mm 300mm 100mm

combustor exhaust nozzle turbine blade

Engineering application

expand

Laboratory testing

10mm
NUAA
What-Subject selection
 Problem description
(1)Typical failure procedure of FRCMC[1]
Matrix cracking->crack propagation->fiber break
(2)Simulate the size effect
The distribution and size of crack is random
NUAA
How-Flowchart of simulation

Crack criterion[3]: K   K C
c c c  x xdx
Stress intensity factor[4]: K  2

 2
 
0
c2  x2

Bridging law[5]:  x   f u x 
NUAA
How-Flowchart of simulation

 x   f u x 

Shear-lag model
NUAA
How-Flowchart of simulation
start

initiate a matrtix cracking and loading

FEM simulation
increment of crack

solve bridging stress and stress intensity


factor

    
K  KC K  KC
N N
Y
 f  f Y

N
 f   fu

Y
fiber breaking matrix cracking

end
NUAA
Results-Conclusion and summary

10

8
Crack length/mm
裂纹长度/mm

6
(1) the crack propagation
5 speed decreases as the
component size increase;
4
(2) while the steady-
3 state growth time
20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Tensile loading/MPa
拉伸应力/MPa
increases as the
50mm 100mm 500mm 1000mm component size increase
NUAA
Results-Conclusion and summary

44.5
(1) the nominal failure
44.0 stress of CMCs increases
43.5 as the component size
Failure stress (MPa)

43.0
increase when the size of
component and crack are
42.5
comparable
42.0

41.5 Failure stress


(2) when the component
41.0 size exceeds a certain
40.5 value, its nominal failure
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
Specimen size (mm) stress will tend to a
constant.
NUAA
Acknowledgements
 This work was supported by
(1)Funding for Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation in NUAA
(BCXJ14-02)
(2)The National Natural Science Foundation of China
(51105195 )
NUAA
Major references
[1] John W. HUTCHINSON, Henrik M. JENSEN. Models of fiber
debonding and pullout in brittle composites with friction[J].
Mechanics of Materials ,1990,9(1990)139-163.
[2] Yu-Fu Liu, Chitoshi Masuda, Ryoji Yuuki. Effect of microstructural
parameters on the fracture behavior of fiber-reinforced ceramics[J].
Mechanics of Materials, 1998, 29(1998)111-121.
[3] J.LLORCA and M.ELICES. Influence of specimen geometry and
size on fracture of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites[J].
Engineering Fracture Mechanics,1993, Vol.44,No.3,pp.341-358.
[4] Yuuki,R.,Liu,Y.F.,.Evaluation of debond length based on energy
release rate[J]. Trans. Jpn. Sopc. Mech. Eng. ,1994,A 60,1951-1958.
[5] Budiansky B,Cui Y L.On the tensile strength of a fiber_reinforced
ceramic composite containing a crack-like flaw[J]. J. Mech. Phys.
,1994, Solids42,1-19.
1st International Conference on
Computational and experimental
methods for composite materials
and structures

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