Farooq Ahmed: Instructor Economics Virtual University of Pakistan
Farooq Ahmed: Instructor Economics Virtual University of Pakistan
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
First Industrial Revolution
18th to 19th centuries in Europe and
America
The iron and textile industries
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
Second Industrial Revolution
1870-1914
Steel, oil and electricity
Electric power to create mass production
telephone, light bulb, phonograph and the
internal combustion engine
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
Third Industrial Revolution /
Digital Revolution
The era started during the 1980s and is
ongoing
advancement of technology from analog
electronic and mechanical devices to the
digital technology
personal computer, the internet, and
information and communications
technology (ICT).
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
Fourth Industrial Revolution
The Fourth Industrial Revolution is
marked by emerging technology
breakthroughs in a number of fields,
Robotics , artificial
intelligence, nanotechnology, quantum
computing, biotechnology, The Internet of
Things (IoT), 3D printing and autonomous
vehicles.
The word 'Fourth industrial revolution'
was first used in 2016, by World
Economic Forum
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
Removal of Black Economy:
Increase in Revenues:
Empowerment to People
Paves the way to e-governance
Creation of new jobs:
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
Consumer Behaviour in digital
environment
Firm Behaviour in the digital
environment
Market structures and competition
in the digital economy
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
Economic Growth (GDP)
Unemployment
Inflation
Globalization
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
“Managerial economics
refers to the application of
economic theory and the
tools of analysis of decision
science to examine how an
organization can achieve its
objectives most effectively.”
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN
E Governance
Telecom Sector
Information Technology
Parks
Pakistan Post Office
Pension Payment
Online Banking
FAROOQ AHMED
INSTRUCTOR ECONOMICS
VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY OF PAKISTAN