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Batch Operating System

Batch operating systems execute jobs sequentially in batches without human interaction between jobs. Jobs are queued and run to completion one after the other. This allows the processor to optimize resource usage and ensure idle time is minimized. Key advantages are lower processor stress, ability to run large repetitive jobs, and scheduling jobs during idle periods. However, batch systems require trained operators, make debugging difficult, and delays may occur if jobs fail or run long. Common examples where batch systems are suitable are payroll processing and generating bank statements in batches at the end of a period.

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Saiqa Asghar
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2K views

Batch Operating System

Batch operating systems execute jobs sequentially in batches without human interaction between jobs. Jobs are queued and run to completion one after the other. This allows the processor to optimize resource usage and ensure idle time is minimized. Key advantages are lower processor stress, ability to run large repetitive jobs, and scheduling jobs during idle periods. However, batch systems require trained operators, make debugging difficult, and delays may occur if jobs fail or run long. Common examples where batch systems are suitable are payroll processing and generating bank statements in batches at the end of a period.

Uploaded by

Saiqa Asghar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BATCH OPERATING

SYSTEM
SAIQA ASGHAR

1
Content

What is BOS (Batch Operating System)?


Why Batch Operating System are used?
Advantages of BOS.
Disadvantages of BOS.
Examples.

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What is Batch Operating System?

Batch processing is the execution of a series of programs


(Jobs) on a computer without manual intervention. Jobs
are set up so they can be run to completion without human
interaction.
Jobs are fed into the system in a batch.
Jobs are after one another.
No job can be started until previous job is completed.

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Usage of Batch Operating System

As batch systems load less stress on processor and involve less


user interaction so that is why we can use batch system in
current days also.
Another advantage of batch systems is that the large repeated
jobs are given to the system and we dont have to interact with
computer to tell the system that you have to do that job after
finishing that job.
Old batch systems were not interactive i.e. the user interaction
was not involved when the job is running. Now in modern
batch systems we have interactions also.
For example we can set the timer on the job and when the
specific time comes then computer send message to the
processor that time is over. This helps us to avoid too many
errors and makes us easy to debug. 5
Advantages of Batch Operating System

Processor consumes good time while processing that mean it


knows which job to process next.
In real time systems we dont have expectation time of how long
the job is and what is estimated time to complete it. But in batch
systems the processor knows how long the job is as it is queued.
Sharing of batch system for multiple users.
The idle time batch system is very less.
You can assign specific time for the batch jobs so when the
computer is idle it starts processing the batch jobs i.e. at night or
any free time.
The batch systems can manage large repeated work easily.

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Disadvantages of Batch Operating System

Computer operators must be trained for using batch systems.


It is difficult to debug batch systems.
Batch systems are sometime costly.
If some job takes too much time i.e. if error occurs in job then
other jobs will wait for unknown time.

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Examples

1.Payroll system
Batch systems are ideal for making payrolls. The salaries of
employees can be printed at the end of month by the batch
systems. So the statements can be made easy by using batch
systems.
2.Bank statements
At the end of month the bank makes statements for each account
holder. So these bank statements can be made easily by batch
systems at the end of month.

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