This document discusses heat transfer in agitated vessels. It describes two types of agitated vessels - a dual shaft mixer that uses an anchor and high speed disperser to constantly mix materials, and a jacketed and coil heat transfer vessel where heat transfer coefficients can be calculated using Reynolds numbers. It also provides equations to calculate heat transfer coefficients for heating or cooling liquids in vessels with coils or jackets.
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Heat Transfer in Agitated Vessels
This document discusses heat transfer in agitated vessels. It describes two types of agitated vessels - a dual shaft mixer that uses an anchor and high speed disperser to constantly mix materials, and a jacketed and coil heat transfer vessel where heat transfer coefficients can be calculated using Reynolds numbers. It also provides equations to calculate heat transfer coefficients for heating or cooling liquids in vessels with coils or jackets.
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HEAT TRANSFER IN
AGITATED VESSELS D ualshaft paste m ixer
The Dual Shaft Mixer includes an Anchor
agitator and a High Speed Disperser. The anchor feeds product into the high speed disperser blade and ensures that the mixture is constantly in motion. The anchor can be provided with scrapers to remove materials from the interior vessel walls to enhance the heat transfer capabilities of the mixer. Both agitators are available for variable speed operation Jacketed and coilheat transfer agitated vessel Reynolds number is the correlating variable used in the case of heat transfer to jacket coils and baffels in an agitated vessel. For cooling and heating liquids in baffled cylindrical tank equipped with heater coil and a turbine impeller h = 0.17 x k x (Re)0.67 (Pr) 0.37 x (Da/Dt)^0.1 x (Dc/Dt)^0.5 Dc For heat transfer to or from a jacket of a baffled vessel ,if a standard turbine is used then hi = 0.74 x k x (Re)0.67 (Pr) 0.33 Dt When liquid is heated in a stirred tank by condensing a vapor in the jacket the ht coefficient is found by correlations for film condensation When a hot iquid is passed through jacket without phase change ,the film coefficint is lower. H eat transfer in coilside Transient heating or cooling
Rate of accumulation = energy input
energy output mCp dT/dt =UA(Ts-T) If U is constant then ln( Ts- Ta/ Ts- Tb)= Uat/mCp It is used to find the overall coefficient from the time required to heat a known mass of liquid. THANK YOU