Environmentalist :

A Career of the future

By
Lasisi Adedoyin K.S (MNES,MICCON,MWMSON)
Environment
 The natural environment, encompasses all living
and non-living things occurring naturally on Earth
or some region thereof. The concept of the natural
environment can be distinguished by components:
 Complete ecological units that function as natural
systems without massive human intervention,
including all vegetation, microorganisms, soil,
rocks, atmosphere and natural phenomena that
occur within their boundaries.
 The natural environment is contrasted with
the built environment, which comprises the
areas and components that are strongly
influenced by humans. A geographical area is
regarded as a natural environment (with an
indefinite article), if the human impact on it is
kept under a certain limited level.
Earth science generally
recognizes 4 spheres, the
lithosphere, the
hydrosphere, the
atmosphere, and the
biosphere[1] as
correspondent to rocks,
water, air, and life. Some
scientists include, as part
of the spheres of the
Earth, the cryosphere
(corresponding to ice) as
a distinct portion of the
hydrosphere, as well as
the pedosphere
(corresponding to soil) as
an active and intermixed
sphere.
Challenges

 Goals commonly expressed by environmental scientists

include:
 Reduction and clean up of pollution, with future goals of
zero pollution;
 Cleanly converting non-recyclable materials into energy
through direct combustion or after conversion into
secondary fuels;
 Reducing societal consumption of non-renewable fuels;
 Development of alternative, green, low-carbon or
renewable energy sources;
 Conservation and sustainable use of scarce resources
such as water, land, and air;
 Protection of representative or unique or pristine
ecosystems;
 Preservation of threatened and endangered species

extinction;
 The establishment of nature and biosphere reserves

under various types of protection; and, most generally,

the protection of biodiversity and ecosystems upon
which all human and other life on earth depends.
 There is no ONE definition of an
“Environmental Career”, but rather it is a
course of one’s own choices and experiences
that establishes a unique path to an
environmental career!
Who no like better thing ?
Environmental scientists: who they are
 Environmental scientists look at pollution and
other environmental problems and come up
with solutions. They figure out what is in the
air, water, and soil to make sure that the
environment is safe. They also give advice on
how to clean the environment. For example,
they might design a safe way to get rid of
trash.
 Some of these workers mix environmental
science with other sciences, such as
chemistry or biology. Environmental chemists
find out if different chemicals hurt the
environment. Environmental biologists focus
on protecting animals and plants.
 Some environmental scientists help to make
laws about protecting the environment. They
also help companies follow the laws.
 Environmental scientists work in laboratories

and offices. They also work outside, taking

measurements. They use math and
computers.
 Environmental scientists sometimes work
long hours. Some must travel to work in the
field. They might dig dirt, chip rocks, or do
other physical things. Scientists who look for
oil often work in foreign countries.
 In addition to doing science, many of these

workers write reports and help find money

for their projects.
How do you get ready?
 All of these workers need a college degree,
and most need a graduate degree. In college,
they study geography, environmental science,
chemistry, biology, earth science, and
physics. They also study math and statistics
so that they can understand measurements
and data. People who want to make laws
about protecting the environment also take
law classes.
 In addition to taking classes, scientists have
to learn how to work with other people. They
also need to practice speaking and writing so
that they will be able to explain their
research.
 Workers also need computer skills. They also

need to know about the latest tools and

technology for studying the earth.
 Students can start getting ready by taking
science, math, and computer classes. They
can also read books about rocks, the earth,
and the environment.
You can lead a horse to water, but
you can’t make it drink!
 Proverb means: one can give
someone else the opportunity to
do something, but one cannot
force them to do it if they do not
want to.
How are Environmental Jobs Created?
DRIVER 1: CREATING ENVIRONMENTAL
CAREERS THROUGH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
DRIVER 2: ECONOMICS AND THE MARKETPLACE
DRIVER 3: ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES
DRIVER 4: TECHNOLOGY
facts
 There were 86,000 environmental scientists
employed in 2008.
 In 2007 the Environmental Industry had

revenues of just over $300 billion, or 2.3% of

U.S. Economy. In 1970 revenues were a total
of $18 billion (in current dollars).
 Environmental scientists and specialists,
through their research, help to protect the
environment. They identify, abate, and
eliminate hazards to people and wildlife.
Environmental scientists and specialists are
expected to see a 28% increase in
employment through 2018.
 We can safely say that there is enough work
ahead to keep all serious environmental
workers busy for a lifetime. Conservation,
environmental protection, and creating a
sustainable future are the work of the 21st
century.
 POLLUTION PREVENTION
 2. GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
 3. INTEGRATING ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS AND BENEFITS
INTO THE GLOBAL MARKET
 4. BIODIVERSITY AND MASSIVE SPECIES EXTINCTIONS
 5. CREATING SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
 6. ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
 7. ECOLOGICAL LITERACY
 8. MONITORING THE EARTH
 9. WATER
 10. MULTIMEDIA, ECOSYSTEMS, AND “PLACE-BASED”
APPROACHES TO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
 Available Careers:
◦ Environmental Project Managers
◦ Environmental Compliance Managers
◦ Environmental Consultants
◦ Environmental Policy Analysts
◦ Remanufacturing and Reverse logistics manager
◦ Sustainable Operations Manager/ Manager-RoHS
What about the future
 The number of jobs for environmental
scientists is expected to grow much faster
than the average for all occupations through
2018.
 As population grows, it takes more work to
keep the environment clean. Also, more
people are becoming aware of environmental
problems and want to fix them. Businesses
and governments will also hire scientists to
make sure they are following stricter
environmental laws.
Thank you
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