Bioburden Control
Bioburden Control
on our
Biological Operations
S.Ballal
Head, Biopharma Bulk Mfg
12/16/09 1
Objective Of This Training
To understand
Issues related to Bioburden
Sources of Bioburden
To Implement
Methods & Systems to Control Bioburden
Ultimate Goal
To Prevent Loss of Time, Resources and Money
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Microbiology Primer
Bioburden:
Sterile:
Free from living organisms (Microbes)
Aseptic
Removal of Bioburden
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Where all do we need Bioburden
Control ?
Raw Material: including water
Resins
Membranes
Intermediates
Drug Substance/Product – Stability
Samples, Control Samples
Enzymatic reactions
Reagents – pH standards, Buffers
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Why Bioburden Control is
Critical
Product Degradation /Spoilage
Safety
Efficacy
Appearance
Material Degradation & Life Cycle
Reduction
Affect experimental data & Results
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Solution for Bioburden
Control
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Sources of Bioburden
Raw Material
Processing Equipment
Environment
Personnel
Packing Material
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Bioburden Control in R
& D Set up
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Material Sourcing
Low Bioburden Products- Expensive
Material inherently low in bioburden
Organic Products
Inorganic salts
Material inherently high in bioburden
Aqueous liquids- with / without salts & sugars
Natural Products – Yeast Extract, Peptone
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Raw Material Handling
Minimize opening and
Use clean tools for dispensing
Keep the lid on–reduce moisture ingress
Refrigerate when instructed/possible
Avoid low and high bioburden processing together
Open Critical Material in Controlled air – LFH,
Biosafety hood etc.
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Process Equipment
Immediately clean after use
Use bioburden reduction agents where ever possible –
NaOH, Acids, Hyprochloride
Use Autoclaved glassware for critical operations
If in doubt, clean/ sanitize again
Store either in very dry state or with biostatic liquid- no
not store wet/ moist
Periodically clean equipment thoroughly for removing soil/
grime from hard to clean areas
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Environment & Personnel
Keep Lab area clean
Use LFH for all critical sample handing- Stability, DS,
PCT DS / DP
Aliquot when possible to reduce risk
Following good handing procedures
Sanitize hands before critical material handling
Hold containers away from mouth/ brim
Keep your body and other things away from the
product
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Controlling Bioburden in
Process
Filter Buffers and solutions
Filter Intermediates- for storage
Filter intermediates before loading on to the
columns
Filter all critical DS/ DP
Avoid multiple opening and handling
Tubing are good source of bioburden – Wet,
difficult to clean
Use Secondary Packing – Additional Shield
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Packing Material
Use Autoclaved Glassware and handling tools
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When In Doubt –
Use to Stringent
Method for Handling
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