Database Systems, 8th Edition
Database Systems, 8th Edition
Provides for data collection, storage, and retrieval;composed of: People, hardware, software Database(s), application programs, procedures Systems analysis Process that establishes need for and extent of information system Systems development Process of creating information system
An IS is designed to facilitate the transformation of data into information and to manage both data and information. Database development Process of database design and implementation Implementation phase includes: Creating database storage structure Loading data into the database Providing for data management
The SDLC traces the history (life cycle) of an application within the information system (IS); composed of 5 phases.
Should the existing system be continued? Should the existing system be modified? Should the existing system be replaced?
Problems defined during planning phase examined in greater detail during analysis Thorough audit of user requirements Existing hardware and software systems are studied Goal: Better understanding of: Systems functional areas Actual and potential problems Opportunities
Designer completes design of systems processes Includes all necessary technical specifications Steps laid out for conversion from old to new system Training principles and methodologies are also planned Submitted for management approval
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