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Immersed Boundary Method - A Numerical Simulation Using Novel Virtual Force Parameter

1. The document summarizes a student's seminar presentation on the immersed boundary method, a numerical simulation technique for modeling complex boundaries. 2. It provides background on the immersed boundary method and reviews five key existing immersed boundary techniques. It then focuses on describing a novel immersed boundary method developed using a virtual force parameter that does not require interpolation schemes. 3. The presentation outlines future work to improve the new method and better handle complex flows and geometries. It concludes that the novel method shows promise as an efficient, simple approach but requires further development.

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Ernest Odhiambo
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54 views29 pages

Immersed Boundary Method - A Numerical Simulation Using Novel Virtual Force Parameter

1. The document summarizes a student's seminar presentation on the immersed boundary method, a numerical simulation technique for modeling complex boundaries. 2. It provides background on the immersed boundary method and reviews five key existing immersed boundary techniques. It then focuses on describing a novel immersed boundary method developed using a virtual force parameter that does not require interpolation schemes. 3. The presentation outlines future work to improve the new method and better handle complex flows and geometries. It concludes that the novel method shows promise as an efficient, simple approach but requires further development.

Uploaded by

Ernest Odhiambo
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD a numerical simulation using novel virtual force parameter
STUDENT: Ernest A Odhiambo ADVISOR: Prof. M. J Chern Seminar Presentation: A paper review exercise in partial fulfillment of degree requirement: Date: 2012 - 05 - 02

Outline
Objective

Introduction
Review of IB Methodologies

Focus on Current IB Method


Future Work

Conclusion

Reference

Objective
brief historical background outlining relevance of the IB method in day-to-day activities discuss the immersed boundary method vis a vis traditional methods section 1 exposition of 5 key immersed boundary methods section 3 advancing the novelty of current virtual force method section 4

highlighting certain handicaps associated with proposed method

Outline
Objective

Introduction
Review of IB Methodologies Focus on Current IB Method Future Work Conclusion

Reference

Introduction motivation
many fluid flow phenomenon are boundary value problems resolution of the boundary is key to accurate solutions in practical applications boundaries are usually complex due to their curvature their mobility in space

their deformability
e.g. Dragon fly - flight modes additional constitutive eqns

Introduction history of IB
originally attributed to the work of Professor Charles Perskin - initial task was flow patterns in the heart use of dirac delta function to model

mechanical systems with elastic


structures interact ing (Z) with flow a dirac delta function ()introduces source term (f) to the flow equations

Introduction demystifying

Body-fitted Arrangement (Expensive in time )

Immersed Boundary Arrangement (Time efficient)

Introduction practicability of IB

Aorta geometry / mesh

Introduction practicability of IB

3D Parachute simulation

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Introduction practicability of IB

Flow over a car

Falling paper

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Outline
Objective

Introduction
Review of IB Methodologies Focus on Current IB Method Future Work Conclusion

Reference

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Review of IB Methods 1 2D Flow over circular cylinder Silva et al


Key Features Eulerian grid points must be carefully located near IB Uses a laborius dirac delta function formulation

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Review of IB Methods 2 Improved hybrid/cartesian IBM T Gao et al


Key Features Uses ghost point treatment accuracy dependent location of ghost point on

claims to eliminate instabilities caused by matrix inversion dependent on interpolation scheme adopted

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Review of IB Methods 3 IB method for compressible flow Palma et al


Key Features solves the preconditioned compressible NS and Rans equations Direct forcing method proposed by Mohd-Yosuf Wake detailed results are more

dependent on interpolation scheme adopted

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Review of IB Methods 4 Differential approach to IBM Chiu et al


Key Features Internal flow

Vorticity contours Re = 500

semicircular cavity

lid-driven

non-algebraic, differential interpolation approach dependent on interpolation scheme adopted Vorticity contours Re = 5000

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Review of IB Methods 5 IBM on complex geometric locii Mittal et al


Key Features multiple interacting surfaces interpolation approach dependent on scheme adopted interpolation

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Outline
Objective

Introduction
Review of IB Methodologies Focus on Current IB Method Future Work Conclusion

Reference

18

Focus on current method- 1


Key Features

not dependent on interpolation schemes cartesian mesh easily developed Needs function generalisation of eta

better resolution of no-slip

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Focus on current method- 2

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Focus on current method- 3

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Focus on current method- 3

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Focus on current method- wakelength, Re 40

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Outline
Objective

Introduction
Review of IB Methodologies Focus on Current IB Method Future Work Conclusion

Reference

24

Future work

improvement of forcing function to resolve boundary better generalise eta function do a quantitative comparison with interpolation methods extend phenomenon to 3D flow extend phenomenon to compressible flow

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Outline
Objective

Introduction
Review of IB Methodologies Focus on Current IB Method Future Work Conclusion

Reference

26

Conclusion
the novel IB method presented is proved to be

efficient in time simple in formulation and application simple in mesh type cartesian grid simple as it is interpolation-free
the IB method presented needs to be improved to better handle complex toplogies and flow variations

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References
1) Ming Chern et al, An immersed boundary method to solve fluidsolid interaction problems, Computational Mech (2009) 2) Mittal et al, An accurate IB method with cartesian grid for viscous incompressible flows, Computational Physics (1999) 3) Mohd Yusof et al, Combined IB method , Computational Physics (2000) 4) Chiu et al, An immersed boundary method with differential interpolation approach, Computational Physics (2010) 5) Palma et al, An immersed boundary method for compressible flow, Computors and Fluids (2006)

Thank you !!!


Any suggestions & critics would be expected to make this presentation be better

October 13, 2012

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Appreciation

Thank you all for your kind attention !

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