The Process of Communication
The Process of Communication
Use communication skills that contribute to positive relationships. ( Maryland Family and Consumer Sciences Voluntary State Curriculum) (FCSNS 13.3)
A Process is:
Communication is the process of conveying information in such a way that the message is received and understood. What is the desired result of this process?
"I know that you believe you understand what you think I said, but I'm not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant."
Robert McCloskey
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People dont get along because they fear each other. People fear each other because they dont know each other. They dont know each other because they have not properly communicated with each other.
Martin Luther King Jr.
Good communication is a skill you will use throughout your life, as a family member, worker and citizen.
Verbal Communication
Effective Listening
It is good to tune certain sounds out, but you may do this too often, so Know what the barriers are!
The habits of ignoring sounds Forgetting the message - Take the time and effort to remember. Misunderstanding the message
An Active Listener makes sure he or she understood, by giving the speaker some feedback to check.
Ask questions to clarify the message. Pay attention. Be interested. Be patient. Keep the speaker in mind. Stay focused. Use Reflection. (If I understand you correctly, you are saying ) Listen to the speakers tone of voice.
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The way you speak affects the impressions people form of you.
Keep the listener in mind. Keep messages short and simple. Be considerate of others feelings. Be open and honest. Respect the listener. Be positive. Check to see whether or not your message is being received accurately. Learn how to start a conversation.
Speaker
Message
Listener
Feedback
Ask questions that require more than a yes / no answer. Make a sincere compliment. Mention something you have in common with the other person. Discuss a topic.
-- Mark Twain
"What you do speaks so loudly that I cannot hear what you say."
The way a person looks, dresses, acts, and reacts are forms of nonverbal expression.
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4299225385234348290&q=communication&
Your Appearance Sends a Message If you look clean, it shows you care about yourself and the way you look. Your clothes tell others where you plan to go in life and how you feel about yourself.
Your actions send a message Good manners send the message that you are considerate of others
Posture
Even without words, the message can be strong Gestures do not have the same meaning in all cultures
Objective: Analyze the Process of Communication and identify traits of family strength
Warmup On a sheet of paper, copy the following questions: 1- Describe an example of effective communication (message was clearly received). 2. Describe an example of ineffective communication. What was the reason for the communication breakdown? 3. Choose one family strength trait you feel was strong in this episode and defend your position. 4. Choose one family strength trait you feel was weak in this episode and defend your position
Use communication skills that contribute to positive relationships.
Objective: Analyze the Process of Communication and identify traits of family strength DVD Communicating Between Cultures
Objective Evaluate communication technologies and be able to discuss appropriate communication skills for using them
During the next few seconds, make a list of all of the communication technologies you can think of..
Voice transmissions are sent by radio waves to towers and switching centers that relay the messages to their destinations
Techno-pains vs ergonomics
1980s Pac Man Wrist 1990s mouse shoulder Nintendinitis cramps, numbness, pain or strains in the hands or wrist from playing video games The latest techno-pain could be text message injury sore thumbs
Limit your time texting. No more than a few minutes at a time Use standard keyboards and email for long messages or just make the phone call Select wireless devices whose keys dont require a lot of force to push Select a device that fits YOUR hand Use a neutral grip keep wrist straight Switch hands or use a pencil or a thicker stylus Stop at first sign of discomfort Soak and consider anti-inflammatory med for pain
Know your plan know your budget! Dont let the noise of the device or of your voice interrupt others.
Your conversation should not be loud enough for others to have to hear. Pay attention to what you should be doing.
Speak clearly and distinctly Give your name and phone number Be brief Minimize the need for person to call back. Give necessary details Let person know the best time to reach you
E-mail stands for electronic mail, which is a message delivered to your computer from another if you use an email program. World Wide Web is the part of the Internet that carries messages containing pictures, color, sound and documents called web sites. The Internet is not owned or controlled by any one organization, so any one can say anything, not necessarily the truth.
E-Mail Etiquette
Grammar, spelling and punctuation matter. Use a single subject line. Dont break the thread reply if the subject allows. Begin with an appropriate greeting. DO NOT YELL!!!
E-Mail Etiquette
_______Use emoticons only in personal email. A face to face conversation is best to avoid misunderstandings, so if the subject is tender, dont use email. There is no such thing as private email. You are responsible for what you say and when you say it.
Objective:
Negotiator Mediator School Counselor Reporter Customer Service Representative Human Resources Manager Talk Show Host
http://web.olivetcollege.edu/careerdev/communication.htm
With at least a small poster label and other available props, plan and perform the assigned skit from this list:
3 Barriers to listening Passive listener vs active listener Reflection Speaker checking for understanding How to start a conversation Positive body language vs Negative body language Cell phone management Cell phone manners Leaving a voice mail message
Read newspaper article, College Students are wired, but can they connect?. Using at least 6 vocabulary words, answer the following questions:
What is the main idea of the article? What part of the communication process needs more work to avoid the pitfalls mentioned in the article?
Vocabulary Words
Internet Technology Communication Nonverbal communication Active listener Passive listener Manners
Body language Personal space Email World wide web Online Verbal communication Feedback Reflection