Ls 1004 User Programmer Manual
Ls 1004 User Programmer Manual
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Table of Contents Copyright Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Appendix A
Copyright 1996 by Symbol Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form, or by any electrical or mechanical means, without permission in writing from Symbol. This includes electronic or mechanical means, such as photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems. The material in this manual is subject to change without notice. Symbol reserves the right to make changes to any product to improve reliability, function, or design. Symbol does not assume any product liability arising out of, or in connection with, the application or use of any product, circuit, or application described herein. No license is granted, either expressly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise under any patent right or patent, covering or relating to any combination, system, apparatus, machine, material, method, or process in which Symbol products might be used. An implied license only exists for equipment, circuits, and subsystems contained in Symbol products. Symbol Technologies, Inc. One Symbol Plaza Holtsville, N.Y. 11742-1300 http://www.symbol.com FCC and Industry Canada Information This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numrique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Rglement sur le matriel brouilleur du Canada.
Factory Service
If you have a problem, contact the Symbol Support Center at the telephone number on the next page. Before calling, have the model number and several of your bar code symbols at hand. Call the Support Center from a phone near the scanning equipment so that the service person can try to talk you through your problem. If the equipment is found to be working properly and the problem is symbol readability, Samples of your bar codes will be requested for analysis at our facility. If your problem cannot be solved over the phone, you may need to return your equipment for servicing. If that is necessary, you will be given specic directions. Note: Symbol Technologies is not responsible for any damages incurred during shipment if the approved shipping container is not used. Shipping the units improperly can possibly void the warranty. If the original shipping container was not kept, contact Symbol to have another sent to you.
Contents
Factory Service Symbol Support Center
Chapter 2. Scanning
Introduction Ready, Test, Scan Aiming
vii
Decode Attempt Time Operating Mode Aggressive Scan Mode Transmit No Decode Message Decode Redundancy Code Types UPC/EAN Code 128 Code 39 Code 93 Interleaved 2 of 5 Discrete 2 of 5 Codabar Data Options RS-232C
Appendix A. Errata
viii
1-1
Audience
The intended audience for this manual is personnel performing installation/setup and programming of LS 100x scanners.
1-2
Set-Up
Unpacking
Remove the scanner from its packing and inspect it for damage. If the scanner was damaged in transit, call the Symbol Support Center at one of the telephone numbers listed in the front of this manual. KEEP THE PACKING. It is the approved shipping container and should be used if you ever need to return your equipment for servicing.
1-3
Switching Cables
Different cables are required for different hosts. To change the scanner cable: 1. 2. Unlock the cable by twisting to the right. Pull the cable out of the receptacle on the bottom of the scanner.
3. 4.
Insert a new cable in the receptacle. Twist to the left to lock the new cable in place.
1-4
Connecting to a Host
With some terminal types, the LS 100x is unable to answer host terminal polls until the appropriate host type is selected. This may result in an error message generated by the host. To correct this situation, select proper parameter values and initialize the host terminal. See Chapter 4 for more information.
RS-232C
For external power operation with Synapse Smart Cable
Plug the scanner into the Synapse Smart Cable. Connect the Synapse cable with the host connector. Connect the power supply to the input receptacle located on the Synapse cable.
1-5
Figure 1-2. RS-232C External Power Connection: Flying Lead Connector to a 9-pin Host Connector
1-6
1-7
RS-232C (Contd)
For battery operation:
Insert a 9-volt battery into the battery box. See Battery Box Operation . Plug the scanner's 9-pin connector at the end of the cord into one end of the battery box. An output cable from the battery box connects the LS 1000 to the RS-232C input device. Connect one end of this cable to the battery box and the other to the appropriate port on the host device.
1-8
IBM 468X/9X
Plug the SDL modular connector at the end of the selected Synapse Smart cable into the appropriate port (5B, 9B, 9C, 9E, or 17). Check that the connection is secure. To install an LS 1004 on an IBM 468X/469X host: 1. 2. Connect a synapse adaptor cable to the scanner, using the procedure described in Installing the Cable . Plug the other end of the adaptor cable into the synapse cables female connector. Spark
1-9
PORT 5B
PORT 9B
PORT 17
9B
5B 17
1-10
5B
9C 9B
PORT 9E
IBM 4694 REAR PANEL WITH COVER REMOVED Figure 1-9. IBM 4694 Rear Panel with Cover Removed
1-11
Chapter 2 Scanning
Introduction
This chapter covers the techniques involved in scanning bar codes. Included are specic instructions on how to hold the scanner at the appropriate angle to ensure an accurate decode.
2-1
2-2
Aiming
Scan the Entire Symbol
Your scan beam must cross every bar and space on the symbol. The larger the symbol, the farther away you should hold the scanner. Hold the scanner closer for symbols with bars that are close together. A short, high tone beep indicates a good decode. RIGHT WRONG
012345
012345
2-3
Hold at an Angle
Do not hold the scanner directly over the bar code. Laser light reecting directly back into the scanner from the bar code is known as specular reection. This strong light can blind the scanner and make decoding difcult. The area where specular reection occurs is known as a dead zone. You can tilt the scanner up to 65 forward or back and achieve a successful decode. Simple practice quickly shows what tolerances to work within.
1. Successful Scanning.
3. Successful Scanning.
65
65
Shaded area represents dead zone (2) Scan Beam Scan Beam
Bar Code
Bar Code
Bar Code
2-4
3-1
3-2
Maintenance
Cleaning the exit window is the only maintenance required. Do not allow any abrasive material to touch the window. Remove any dirt particles with a damp cloth. Wipe the window using a damp cloth, and if necessary, a non-ammonia based detergent. Do not spray water or other cleaning liquids directly into the window.
3-3
Accessories
Required Accessories
Required accessories are listed in the Product Ordering Guide. Optional accessories are available at extra cost.
Optional Accessories
Optional accessories, listed in the Product Ordering Guide, include various stands and holders, which are supplied at extra cost. Additional units of standard accessories may also be purchased at extra cost.
3-4
What If...
Nothing happens when you follow the operating instructions?
You Should
Check the system power; is there a battery in the battery box? Be sure the scanner is programmed for the terminal in use. Make sure the scanner is programmed to read the type of bar code you are scanning. Check for loose cable connections. Check the symbol to make sure it is not defaced. Try scanning test symbols of the same code type. Be sure you are within the proper scanning range.
3-5
10 25.4 5 Scanner 0 5
2.3
12.7 0 12.7
5.0 mil
1.0
10 25.4
7.5 mil
5.0 0
13 mil
9.0
2.0
15.0
In. 0 Cm. 0
5 12.7
10 25.4
15 38.1
3-6
3-7
3-8
4.75 to 14.5 VDC (max) 100mA @ 5VDC typical 4.75 to 14 VDC (max) 200 mA @ 5V typical The LS 100x can be programmed to decode the following code types: UPC/EAN, Code 39, Code 39 Full ASCII, Code 93, Codabar, Interleaved 2 of 5, Code 128, EAN 128, and Discrete 2 of 5. Set code length(s) for any linear code type. The LS 100x can auto-discriminate between all of the above code types except for Code 39 and Code 39 Full ASCII. User-selectable: Enabled, Disabled., Volume, Tone 36 ( 3) scans/sec (bidirectional) 65 from normal 60 from normal See Decode Zone 25% absolute dark/light differential, measured at 670 nm. 450 ft. candles 4844 lux 8000 ft. candles86112 lux
Beeper Operation Scan Repetition Rate Skew Tolerance Pitch Decode Depth of Field Print Contrast Minimum Ambient Light Immunity Articial Lighting Sunlight
3-9
*For direct host power connection, make sure the host terminal supplies sufcient power for the specied operation. Symbol is not responsible for damage to host equipment or system mis-operation due to an insufcient power condition.
3-10
* active low
3-11
* active low
3-12
4 Beeps - short high tone 3 Beeps - short high tone Parameter Menu Scanning 1 Beep - short high tone 1 Beep - warble sound 2 Beeps - long low tone
Appropriate menu within the scanning sequence has been read Parameter value entered successfully Parameter not entered, or incorrect sequence performed. Scan CANCEL and restart the scanning sequence.
3-13
4-1
4-2
4-3
4-4
Scanning Sequence
A scanning sequence establishes a value for one parameter type. During a scanning sequence, bar codes are scanned to select a parameter. All bar codes necessary for programming the scanner are provided in the Appendix section of this manual.
4-5
Parameter Descriptions
Refer to the Default table in the front of this chapter for the default settings for each parameter type.
4-6
Beeper Enable
Beeper Disable
Beeper Tone
Three options are available for beeper tone (frequency); low, middle, and high.
4-7
Beeper Volume
Three options are available for beeper volume; low, middle, and high.
4-8
0.5 seconds
3.5 seconds
1.0 seconds
4.0 seconds
1.5 seconds
4.5 seconds
2.0 seconds
5.0 seconds
2.5 seconds
5.5 seconds
3.0 seconds
6.0 seconds
4-9
6.5 seconds
7.0 seconds
Operating Mode
This parameter determines whether or not power remains on after a decode attempt. The LOW POWER option provides for power-down after each scan attempt, while the CONTINUOUS option provides for power to remain on after each scan attempt.
Continuous
Low Power
4-10
Decode Redundancy
When you select ENABLE CODABAR DECODE REDUNDANCY, a Codabar symbol must be decoded in both directions before being accepted as a successful decode. If you select ENABLE ALL CODE TYPES DECODE REDUNDANCY, all bar code symbols must be decoded in both directions before being accepted as successful decodes.
4-11
Code Types
Selecting the ENABLE ALL CODE TYPES bar code below enables the following symbologies: UPC Versions A and E (EAN 8 and 13) Code 39 Interleaved 2 of 5 Code 93 Codabar Discrete 2 of 5 Code 128 Code 39 Full ASCII The scanner autodiscriminates between all of the above symbologies, except for Code 39 and Code 39 Full ASCII.
4-12
UPC/EAN
Enable/Disable UPC/EAN
Enable UPC/EAN
Disable UPC/EAN
Transmit UPC-E/UPC-A
Select this option if decoded UPC-E or UPC-A symbols are transmitted with or without the check digit.
4-13
4-14
4-15
UPC-A Pream-
UPC-E Pream-
None
None
System Character
System Character
4-16
4-17
Code 128
Enable/Disable Code 128
4-18
Code 39
Enable/Disable Code 39
Enable Code 39
Disable Code 39
4-19
Code 93
Enable/Disable Code 93
Enable Code 93
Disable Code 93
4-20
Interleaved 2 of 5
Enable/Disable Code I 2 of 5
Enable Code I 2 of 5
Disable Code I 2 of 5
I 2 of 5 Length 1 (RANGE00-36)
4-21
CANCEL
4-22
I 2 of 5 Modulo 10 Check
When enabled, this parameter checks the integrity of a Interleaved 2 of 5 symbol to ensure it complies with specic algorithms.
ITF14/EAN13 Conversion
This feature converts a 14-character I 2 of 5 code into EAN13, and transmits to the host as EAN13. In order to accomplish this, the I 2 of 5 code must be enabled, one length (either LENGTH 1 or LENGTH 2) must be set to 14, the code must have a leading zero and proper trailing check digit.
ITF-14/EAN-13 Conversion
4-23
Discrete 2 of 5
Enable/Disable D 2 of 5
Enable Code D 2 of
Disable Code D 2 of
D 2 of 5 Modulo 10 Check
When enabled, this parameter checks the integrity of a Discrete 2 of 5 symbol to ensure it complies with specic algorithms.
4-24
CANCEL
4-25
Codabar
Enable/Disable Codabar
Enable Codabar
Disable Codabar
CLSI Editing
Use this parameter to insert a space after the 1st, 5th, and 10th characters of a 14character Codabar symbol. This symbol length includes start and stop characters.
NOTIS Editing
This option strips the start and stop characters from decoded Codabar symbols.
4-26
Data Options
Transmit Code ID Character
A code ID character identies the code type of a scanned bar code. This may be useful when the scanner is decoding more than one code type. In addition to any singlecharacter prexes already selected, the code ID character is appended as a prex to the decode. The code ID characters are:
ID Character A B C D E F G Meaning UPC-A, UPC-E, EAN-13, EAN-8 Code 39 Codabar Code 128 Code 93 Interleaved 2 of 5 Discrete 2 of 5 or Discrete 2 of 5 IATA
4-27
Prex
The scanner adds one of the following start-of-text characters to transmitted data. None Start-of-text (STX) One user-dened prex (can be any ASCII character) See the ASCII Character Table in Appendix A for more information.
Prex None
Prex STX
4-28
Sufx
Select one or two end-of-text characters to be added to transmitted data. None CR (Carriage Return) - Returns the cursor to the same position on the line after each decode. LF (Line Feed) - Moves the cursor down a line after each decode. CR & LF - Allow you to select where the cursor on a display terminal returns to after it displays each decoded symbol. Selecting both CR and LF returns the cursor to the same position on successive lines after each decode. If you select no control code, the cursor remains where it stopped after the last transmission. HT (Horizontal Tab) - Moves the cursor one tab space. End -of-text <ETX> - One or two characters, user-dened. Refer to the ASCII Character table in Appendix A for more information.
Sufx None
Sufx ETX
Sufx CR
Sufx CR/LF
Sufx LF
Sufx HT
4-29
Prex/Sufx Values
CANCEL
4-30
RS-232C
Baud Rate
Baud Rate is the number of bits of data transmitted per second. The units baud rate setting should match the data rate setting of the host device. If not, data may not reach the host device, or may reach it in distorted form.
300
2400
600
4800
1200
9600
19200
4-31
Parity
A parity check bit is the most signicant bit of each ASCII coded character. If you select ODD parity, the parity bit will have a value of 0 or 1, based on data, to ensure that an odd number of 1 bits are contained in the coded character. If you select EVEN parity, the parity bit will have a value, 0 or 1, to ensure that and even number of 1 bits are contained in the coded character. If you select MARK parity, the parity bit will always be 1. If you select SPACE parity, the parity bit will always be 0. Select the parity type according to the host device requirements.
ODD
EVEN
MARK
SPACE
NONE
4-32
Data Format
This parameter sets the transmit data format. The options are: 7 Data Bits (With Parity) (default) 8 Data Bits (With Parity) 8 Data Bits (Without Parity)
7-Bit
8-Bit
1 STOP BIT
2 STOP BITS
Check Parity
This option determines whether the parity of received characters is checked. The type of parity used is selectable through the PARITY parameter.
4-33
Hardware Handshaking
Hardware handshaking allows you to check the readiness of the receiving device before data is transmitted. If the receiving device is periodically occupied with other tasks, hardware handshaking is needed to prevent loss of transmitted data. Select whether the scanned data is to be transmitted as soon as it is available or whether transmission should follow the RTS/CTS procedure.
None
RTS/CTS
4-34
Software Handshaking
This parameter offers control of the data transmission process in addition to, or instead of, that offered by hardware handshaking. These options may be combined; for example, ACK/NAK with ENQ. No software handshaking
None
ACK/NAK only The ACK/NAK option checks the success or failure of transmission. The scanner expects one of the following host responses after a data transmission: <ACK> acknowledges a valid and successful transmission. <NAK> indicates a problem with the transmission. Whenever a NAK is received, the unit retransmits the same data and awaits an ACK/NAK response. After three unsuccessful attempts to transmit the same data, the scanner aborts any further communication attempts of that message.
ACK/NAK
ENQ ONLY The ENQ option needs the host to request data before it is transmitted to the host. This ensures that data transmission occurs only when the host is ready to receive. When you select the wait for ENQ option, the scanner waits for an ENQ from the host before it transmits data; otherwise, the unit transmits data without waiting for an ENQ character from the host. With ENQ enabled, the scanner must receive an ENQ from the host within a 2-second period after the last activity, or a
4-35
ENQ Only
4-36
YES
UNIT ASSERTS REQUEST-TO-SEND LINE. HOST RESPONDS BY ASSERTING CLEAR-TO-SEND LINE.
NO
NO REPONSE. AFTER 2 SECONDS, THE UNIT BEEPS 4 TIMES TO INDICATE A TRANSMISSION ERROR.
SOFTWARE HANDSHAKING
ENQ SWITCH ON?
YES
WAIT FOR ENQ CHARACTER TO BE RECEIVED FROM HOST
NO
NO REPONSE. AFTER 2 SECONDS, THE UNIT BEEPS 4 TIMES TO INDICATE A TRANSMISSION ERROR.
DATA IS TRANSMITTED.
YES
WAIT FOR ACK OR NAK RESPONSE FROM HOST
NO
ACK RESPONSE?
NO
TRY 3 TIMES?
YES
NO REPONSE. AFTER 2 SECONDS, THE UNIT BEEPS 4 TIMES TO INDICATE A TRANSMISSION ERROR.
NO
FINISHED
4-37
Intercharacter Delay
4-38
CANCEL
4-39
Chapter 5 Glossary
ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange. A 7 bit code representing 128 letters, numerals, punctuation marks, and control characters. It is a standard data transmission code in the U.S. BIT - Binary digit. One bit is the basic unit of binary information. Generally, eight consecutive bits compose one byte of data. The pattern of 0 and 1 values within the byte determines its meaning. BOOKLAND EAN - A specially-formatted European Article Numbering symbol with 13 characters (EAN-13), the rst 3 of which are 978. BYTE - On an addressable boundary, eight adjacent binary digits (0 and 1) combined in a pattern to represent a specic character or numeric value. Bits are numbered from the right, 0 through 7, with bit 0 the low-order bit. One byte in memory can be used to store one ASCII character. CDRH - Center for Devices and Radiological Health. A federal agency responsible for regulating laser product safety. This agency species various laser operation classes based on power output during operation. CHECK DIGIT - A digit used to verify a correct symbol decode. The scanner inserts the decoded data into an arithmetic formula and checks that the resulting number matches the encoded check digit. Check digits are required for UPC but are optional for other symbologies. Using check digits decreases the chance of substitution errors when a symbol is decoded. CODABAR - A discrete self-checking code with a character set consisting of digits 0 to 9 and six additional characters: (- $ : / , +). CODE 128 - A high density symbology which allows the controller to encode all 128 ASCII characters without adding extra symbol elements.
5-1
CODE 3 OF 9 (CODE 39) - A versatile and widely used alphanumeric bar code symbology with a set of 43 character types, including all uppercase letters, numerals from 0 to 9, and 7 special characters (- . / + % $ and space). The code name is derived from the fact that 3 of 9 elements representing a character are wide, while the remaining 6 are narrow. CODE 93 - An industrial symbology compatible with Code 39 but offering a full character ASCII set and a higher coding density than Code 39. CONTINUOUS SYMBOLOGY - A bar code or symbol in which all spaces within the symbol are parts of characters. There are no intercharacter gaps in a continuous code. The absence of gaps allows for greater information density. DECODE - To recognize a bar code symbology (e.g., UPC/EAN) and then analyze the content of the specic bar code scanned. DECODE ALGORITHM - A decoding scheme that converts pulse widths into data representation of the letters or numbers encoded within a bar code symbol. DISCRETE SYMBOLOGY - A bar code or symbol in which the spaces between characters (intercharacter gaps) are not part of the code. DISCRETE 2 OF 5 - A binary bar code symbology representing each character by a group of ve bars, two of which are wide. The location of wide bars in the group determines which character is encoded; spaces are insignicant. Only numeric characters (0 to 9) and START/STOP characters may be encoded. EAN - European Article Number. This European/International version of the UPC provides its own coding format and symbology standards. Element dimensions are specied metrically. EAN is used primarily in retail. HOST COMPUTER - A computer that serves other terminals in a network, providing such services as computation, database access, supervisory programs, and network control. IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission. This international agency regulates laser safety by specifying various laser operation classes based on power output during operation.
5-2
Glossary
IEC CLASS I (IEC 825 Class I) - This is the lowest power IEC laser classication. Conformity is ensured through a software restriction of 25 seconds of laser operation within any 100 second window and an automatic laser shutdown if the scanner's oscillating mirror fails. INTERCHARACTER GAP - The space between two adjacent bar code characters in a discrete bar code. INTERLEAVED BAR CODE - A bar code in which characters are paired together, using bars to represents the rst character and the intervening spaces to represent the second. INTERLEAVED 2 OF 5 - A binary bar code symbology representing character pairs in groups of ve bars and ve interleaved spaces. Interleaving provides for greater information density. The location of wide elements (bar/spaces) within each group determines which characters are encoded. This continuous code type uses no intercharacter spaces. Only numeric (0 to 9) and START/STOP characters may be encoded. LASER - An acronym for Light Amplication by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. The laser is an intense light source. Light from a laser is all the same frequency, unlike the output of an incandescent bulb. Laser light is typically coherent and has a high energy density. LASER DIODE - A semiconductor type of laser connected to a power source to generate a laser beam. This laser type is a compact source of coherent light. PARAMETER - A variable that can have different values assigned to it. PROGRAMMING MODE - The state in which a scanner is congured for parameter values. See SCANNING MODE. QUIET ZONE - A clear space, containing no dark marks, which precedes the start character of a bar code symbol and follows the stop character. REDUNDANCY - A decoding method which requires a bar code be recognized redundantly on a number of sweeps of the scan beam before a decode is declared. While slowing the time-to-decode, redundancy can help lower the possibility of a mis-decode of poorly printed symbols.
5-3
SCANNER - An electronic device used to scan bar code symbols and produce a digitized pattern that corresponds to the bars and spaces of the symbol. Its three main components are: 1. Light source (laser or photoelectric cell) - illuminates a bar code. 2. Photodetector - registers the difference in reected light (more light reected from spaces). 3. Signal conditioning circuit - transforms optical detector output into a digitized bar pattern. SCANNING MODE - The scanner is energized, programmed, and ready to read a bar code. SCANNING SEQUENCE - A method of programming or conguring parameters for a bar code reading system by scanning bar code menus. SELF-CHECKING CODE - A symbology that uses a checking algorithm to detect encoding errors within the characters of a bar code symbol. START/STOP CHARACTER - A pattern of bars and spaces that provides the scanner with start and stop reading instructions and scanning direction. The start and stop characters are normally to the left and right margins of a horizontal code. SYMBOL - A scannable unit that encodes data within the conventions of a certain symbology, usually including start/stop characters, quiet zones, data characters, and check characters. SYMBOLOGY - The structural rules and conventions for representing data within a particular bar code type (e.g. UPC/EAN, Code 39). UPC - Universal Product Code. A relatively complex numeric symbology. Each character consists of two bars and two spaces, each of which can be any of four widths. The standard symbology for retail food packages in the United States.
5-4
CTRL 2 CTRL A CTRL B CTRL C CTRL D CTRL E CTRL F CTRL G CTRL H CTRL I CTRL J CTRL K CTRL L CTRL M CTRL N CTRL O CTRL P CTRL Q CTRL R CTRL S CTRL T
CTRL X CTRL Y CTRL Z CTRL [ CTRL \ CTRL ] CTRL 6 CTRL Space ! # $ % & ( ) * + ,
6-1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? @ A B C D E F G
I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z [ \ ] ^ _
6-2
b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p
q r s t u v w x y z { | } ~ Undened
6-3
Appendix A Errata
Table A-1. ASCII Character Set
264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 ALT 2 ALT A ALT B ALT C ALT D ALT E ALT F ALT G ALT H ALT I ALT J 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 ALT K ALT L ALT M ALT N ALT O ALT P ALT Q ALT R ALT S ALT T ALT U 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 ALT V ALT W ALT X ALT Y ALT Z ALT [ ALT \ ALT ] ALT 6 ALT -
Misc. Key 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308
Misc. Key 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316
A-1
Keystroke PF 1 PF 2 PF 3 PF 4 PF 5 PF 6 PF 7 PF 8
Keystroke PF 9 PF 10 PF 11 PF 12 PF 13 PF 14 PF 15 PF 16
Keystroke PF 17 PF 18 PF 19 PF 20 PF 21 PF 22 PF 23 PF 24
F Keys 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513
Keystroke F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F 10 F 11 F 12 F 13
F Keys 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526
Keystroke F 14 F 15 F 16 F 17 F 18 F 19 F 20 F 21 F 22 F 23 F 24 F 25 F 26
F Keys 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539
Keystroke F 27 F 28 F 29 F 30 F 31 F 32 F 33 F 34 F 35 F 36 F 37 F 38 F 39
A-2
Keystroke * + Undened . / 0
Keystroke 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
A-3
A-4
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