Scribd
Upload
32 views26 pages

Matrices

The document provides an overview of matrices, defining them as arrays of numbers organized into rows and columns. It discusses various types of matrices, such as row, column, square, and identity matrices, along with operations like addition, subtraction, and multiplication. Additionally, it highlights the conditions under which these operations can be performed and includes a note on matrix notation and dimensions.

Uploaded by

9.1-23 Quinsha Nugroho
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
32 views26 pages

Matrices

The document provides an overview of matrices, defining them as arrays of numbers organized into rows and columns. It discusses various types of matrices, such as row, column, square, and identity matrices, along with operations like addition, subtraction, and multiplication. Additionally, it highlights the conditions under which these operations can be performed and includes a note on matrix notation and dimensions.

Uploaded by

9.1-23 Quinsha Nugroho
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 26

MATRICES

MATRICES

Matrices is array of numbers organized into


rows and colums
MATRICES INREAL LIFE
ORDER OF MATRICE/ MATRICE DIMENTION

The order of a matrice is


determined by the number of
rows and number of
columns.

An m x n matrice is a
matrice with m rows and n
column and it is called a
matrice of order m x n.
NOTATION

A matrice is usually
shown by a capital
letter ( such as A or B)

Each entry or element is


shown by a lower case
letter with a subscript
of row, column.
TYPES OF MATRICE
ROW MATRICE

A Rectangular array with a


row
COLUMN MATRICE

A Rectangular matrice with a


column.
SQUARE MATRICE

A square matrix has the same


number of rows as colums.
LOWER TRIANGULAR MATRICE

All entries above the main


diagonal are zero
UPPER TRIANGULAR
MATRICE

All entries below the main


diagonal are zero
DIAGONAL MATRICE

All elements not located on the


main diagonal are equal to zero
SCALAR MATRICE

All main diagonal entries are the


sama and elements not located
on the main diagonal are equal
to zero
ZERO MATRIX (NULL
MATRIX)

All elements are equal to zero


IDENTITY MATRICE

All main diagonal entries are 1


and elements not located on the
main diagonal are equal to zero
TRANSPOSE
MATRICE

Converting rows to colums


SYMETRIC MATRICE

Matrice
QUIZZIZ
OPERATION ON
MATRICES
ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION

If and so:

Note : we can add or subtract only matrices that are same size
PROPERTIES OF MATRICES ADDITION

Note : we can add or subtract only matrices that are same size
MULTIPLICATION

If and so:

Note : we can multiply only matrices where the rst matrices has number of columns same as
the numbers of row of the second matrices
PROPERTIES OF MATRICES
MULTIPLICATION
Scalar Multiplication

K and h is real number, A and B is matrices that has same order


PROPERTIES OF MATRICES
MULTIPLICATION
Matrices Multiplication
MULTIPLICATION

If and
Thanks
Do you have any
questions?

CREDITS: This presentation template was


created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon,
infographics & images by Freepik

You might also like