Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Programming in C Laboratory
1.Hello World Program in C:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
/* printf function displays the content that is
* passed between the double quotes.
*/
printf("Hello World");
return 0;
}
2. C Program to find the Size of int, float, double and char:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
printf("Size of char: %ld byte\n",sizeof(char));
printf("Size of int: %ld bytes\n",sizeof(int));
printf("Size of float: %ld bytes\n",sizeof(float));
printf("Size of double: %ld bytes", sizeof(double));
return 0;
}
3. C Program to Find ASCII value of a Character:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character:");
scanf("%c", &ch);
printf("ASCII value of character %c is: %d", ch, ch);
return 0;
}
4.C Program to Find the Average of 2 Numbers:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num1, num2;
float avg;
printf("Enter first number: ");
scanf("%d",&num1);
printf("Enter second number: ");
scanf("%d",&num2);
avg= (float)(num1+num2)/2;
//%.2f is used for displaying output upto two decimal places
printf("Average of %d and %d is: %.2f",num1,num2,avg);
return 0;
}
5. C Program to find quotient and Remainder:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
int num1, num2, quot, rem;
printf("Enter dividend: ");
scanf("%d", &num1);
printf("Enter divisor: ");
scanf("%d", &num2);
quot = num1 / num2;
rem = num1 % num2;
printf("Quotient is: %d\n", quot);
printf("Remainder is: %d", rem);
return 0;
}
6. C Program to Multiply two Float Numbers:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
float num1, num2, product;
printf("Enter first Number: ");
scanf("%f", &num1);
printf("Enter second Number: ");
scanf("%f", &num2);
//Multiply num1 and num2
product = num1 * num2;
// Displaying result up to 3 decimal places.
printf("Product of entered numbers is:%.3f", product);
return 0;
}
7. C Program to Addition of two integers:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1, num2, sum;
printf("Enter two integers: ");
//Storing user input into variable num1 & num2
scanf("%d %d", &num1, &num2);
// Adding two input numbers
sum = num1 + num2;
printf("Sum of %d and %d is: %d", num1, num2, sum);
return 0;
}
8. C Program to calculate power of a number using pow()
function
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int number, exp, result;
printf("Enter the number: ");
scanf("%d", &number);
printf("Enter exponent: ");
scanf("%d", &exp);
// Calculating power using pow() function
result = pow(number, exp);
//displaying result
printf("%d to the power %d is: %d", number, exp, result);
return 0;
}
9. C Program to check Leap Year or not:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int y;
printf("Enter year: ");
scanf("%d",&y);
if(y % 4 == 0)
{
if( y % 100 == 0)
{
if ( y % 400 == 0)
printf("%d is a Leap Year", y);
else
printf("%d is not a Leap Year", y);
}
else
printf("%d is a Leap Year", y );
}
else
printf("%d is not a Leap Year", y);
return 0;
}
10. C Program to check if number is even or odd:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num;
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d",&num);
// Modulus (%) returns remainder
if ( num%2 == 0 )
printf("%d is an even number", num);
else
printf("%d is an odd number", num);
return 0;
}
11. C Program to check Vowel or Consonant:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char ch;
bool isVowel = false;
printf("Enter an alphabet: ");
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch=='a'||ch=='A'||ch=='e'||ch=='E'||ch=='i'||ch=='I'
||ch=='o'||ch=='O'||ch=='u'||ch=='U')
{
isVowel = true;
}
if (isVowel == true)
printf("%c is a Vowel", ch);
else
printf("%c is a Consonant", ch);
return 0;
}
12. C Program to find greatest of three numbers:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
double num1, num2, num3;
printf("Enter first number: ");
scanf("%lf", &num1);
printf("Enter second number: ");
scanf("%lf", &num2);
printf("Enter third number: ");
scanf("%lf", &num3);
// if num1 is greater than num2 & num3, num1 is the largest
if (num1 >= num2 && num1 >= num3)
printf("%lf is the largest number.", num1);
// if num2 is greater than num1 & num3, num2 is the largest
if (num2 >= num1 && num2 >= num3)
printf("%lf is the largest number.", num2);
// if num3 is greater than num1 & num2, num3 is the largest
if (num3 >= num1 && num3 >= num2)
printf("%lf is the largest number.", num3);
return 0;
}
13. C Program to check whether the given integer is positive or
negative:
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int num;
printf("Enter a number: \n");
scanf("%d", &num);
if (num > 0)
printf("%d is a positive number \n", num);
else if (num < 0)
printf("%d is a negative number \n", num);
else
printf("0 is neither positive nor negative");
}
14. C Program to generate multiplication table:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int number, i;
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d", &number);
printf("Multiplication table of %d: \n", number);
for (i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) {
printf("%d * %d = %d \n", number, i, number * i);
}
return 0;
}
15. C Program to find sum of natural numbers using for loop:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n, count, sum = 0;
printf("Enter the value of n(positive integer): ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(count=1; count <= n; count++)
{
sum = sum + count;
}
printf("Sum of first %d natural numbers is: %d",n, sum);
return 0;
}
16. C Program to check whether a number is prime or not
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
//Here flag value 0 means prime number and
//1 means non-prime number
int num, i, flag = 0;
printf("Enter a number to check whether prime or not: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
// 0 and 1 are not the prime numbers so setting
// the flag to 1 if entered number is 0 or 1
if (num == 0 || num == 1)
flag = 1;
for (i = 2; i <= num / 2; ++i) {
// if num is divisible by i, then num is not prime
// change the flag value to 1
if (num % i == 0) {
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
// If flag is 0 it means the number is prime
if (flag == 0)
printf("Entered number %d is a prime number.", num);
else
printf("Entered number %d is not a prime number.", num);
return 0;
}
17. C Program to Find LCM of two Numbers:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num1, num2, max;
printf("Enter two positive integers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &num1, &num2);
// greater number between num1 and num2 is stored in max
max = (num1 > num2) ? num1 : num2;
while (1) {
if (max % num1 == 0 && max % num2 == 0) {
printf("LCM of input numbers %d and %d is %d.", num1, num2, max);
break;
}
++max;
}
return 0;
}
18. C Program to Find GCD of two Numbers:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num1, num2, i, gcd;
printf("Enter two integers: ");
//Storing user input into num1 and num2
scanf("%d %d", &num1, &num2);
for(i=1; i <= num1 && i <= num2; ++i)
{
// Checks if the current value of i is
// factor of both the integers num1 & num2
if(num1%i==0 && num2%i==0)
gcd = i;
}
printf("GCD of input numbers %d and %d is: %d", num1, num2, gcd);
return 0;
}
19. C Program to display Fibonacci series:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int count, first_term = 0, second_term = 1, next_term, i;
//Ask user to input number of terms
printf("Enter the number of terms:\n");
scanf("%d",&count);
printf("First %d terms of Fibonacci series:\n",count);
for ( i = 0 ; i < count ; i++ )
{
if ( i <= 1 )
next_term = i;
else
{
next_term = first_term + second_term;
first_term = second_term;
second_term = next_term;
}
printf("%d\n",next_term);
}
return 0;
}
20. C Program to find factorial of number using Recursion:
#include<stdio.h>
int find_factorial(int);
int main()
{
int num, fact;
//Ask user for the input and store it in num
printf("\nEnter any integer number:");
scanf("%d",&num);
//Calling our user defined function
fact =find_factorial(num);
//Displaying factorial of input number
printf("\nfactorial of %d is: %d",num, fact);
return 0;
}
int find_factorial(int n)
{
//Factorial of 0 is 1
if(n==0)
return(1);
//Function calling itself: recursion
return(n*find_factorial(n-1));
}
21. C Program to find prime numbers in a given range:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num1, num2, flag_var, i, j;
/* Ask user to input the from/to range
* like 1 to 100, 10 to 1000 etc.
*/
printf("Enter two range(input integer numbers only):");
//Store the range in variables using scanf
scanf("%d %d", &num1, &num2);
//Display prime numbers for input range
printf("Prime numbers from %d and %d are:\n", num1, num2);
for(i=num1+1; i<num2; ++i)
{
flag_var=0;
for(j=2; j<=i/2; ++j)
{
if(i%j==0)
{
flag_var=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag_var==0)
printf("%d\n",i);
}
return 0;
}
22. C Program to check if a number is palindrome or not:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num, reverse_num=0, remainder,temp;
printf("Enter an integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
temp=num;
while(temp!=0)
{
remainder=temp%10;
reverse_num=reverse_num*10+remainder;
temp/=10;
}
if(reverse_num==num)
printf("%d is a palindrome number",num);
else
printf("%d is not a palindrome number",num);
return 0;
}
