Sacombanks 2023 Annual Report
Sacombanks 2023 Annual Report
RESILIENCE
FUTURE
ASSURANCE
INNER RESILIENCE
20 Organizational structure
77 Rights and responsibilities of Shareholders
21 Orientation and vision to 2030
82 Shareholder structure
FUTURE ASSURANCE
22 Leadership team
Members Mr. DO DUC HUNG Mr. HO VIET PHUOC Mr. BUI ANH TU Mr. DOAN HOANG NAM
Head of Planning Department Director of Risk Management Center Director of Financial Director of Marketing and
Institutions Department Communications Center
Despite the global economic crisis in 2023, Vietnam’s Hence, Sacombank will enhance operational efficiency
economy showed resilience with controlled inflation and financial capacity through fund optimization
and stimulated growth, providing momentum for and asset reallocation to maximize profit; The
CHAIRMAN
recovery in the upcoming year. This year marks bank innovates risk management approach in line
Sacombank's 32-year journey of development, with international standards while also increasing
with strengthened competitiveness and enhanced awareness of and controlling human risks.
internal capabilities.
Additionally, we're refining customer financial
Amidst significant fluctuations in the international experience, particularly digital services, to
financial market, Sacombank is focusing on allocating minimize transaction times and elevate customer
resources for restructuring while bolstering core service. This effort includes ensuring system
business areas, relentlessly innovating products stability, improving data security, and enhancing
and services, and implementing robust solutions fraud detection measures to protect customer
to create new momentum and value in alignment transactions.
with the strategic direction of “Accelerating digital
transformation - Building a business ecosystem”. Furthermore, Sacombank focuses on building
a balanced HR management model to create an
As a result, Sacombank has fulfilled most of the optimal work environment motivation for employees,
targets set by the AGM, thereby enhancing financial contributing to the bank's sustainable development.
capability and resources for business expansion and Our ultimate goal is to maintain a leading position as
organizational structure enhancement. Furthermore, a pioneering bank, delivering exceptional value to all
Sacombank remains committed to achieving critical Shareholders, Investors, Customers, Partners, and
objectives in the Restructuring Plan, positioning Employees.
itself for higher aspirations in the future.
On behalf of Sacombank's Board of Directors,
Sacombank is focusing on allocating resources for These results affirm the unity, creativity, and
I deeply appreciate the trust, collaboration, and
unwavering support from our valued Shareholders,
restructuring while bolstering core business areas, determination of Sacombank's leadership and
employees, while also showcasing the trust and
Investors, Partners, and 18 million Customers.
Together, we have overcome challenges and built
relentlessly innovating products and services, and collaboration of Shareholders, Investors, Customers,
and Partners throughout our journey.
a modern, pioneering, and resilient Sacombank,
dedicated to upholding our responsibility.
implementing robust solutions to create new Vietnamese economy in 2024 is forecasted to Wishing you good health, happiness, and success!
momentum and value, aligning with the strategic continue facing challenges, yet it also offers
opportunities for businesses to innovate and prosper. Best regards.
direction of “Accelerating digital transformation -
By complying with regulations and aligning with the
development orientations of the Government and On behalf of the Board of Directors
GENERAL
INFORMATION
OVERVIEW
VISION
BANKING OPERATIONS
1996: PROMINENCE
2022: STEADY AND SPREADING
The first bank to issue public shares to increase charter capital.
Enhancing financial strength, achieving the critical goal of the Restruturing
Plan, and fostering innovative thinking and refining solutions.
1997: VISION
The first bank to establish a credit group at the areas where 2021: STAY RESILIENCE AND MOVE FORWARD
no Sacombank branch, bringing financial resources to rural
regions, and setting the foundation for its future retail banking With a solid and mature stature, Sacombank was ready to conquer new
development strategy. heights and embark on a journey of greater achievements.
Meeting the targets set by the AGM. Particularly, the consolidated profit Successfully building the Treasury System Program and upgrading its foreign
before tax reached 101% of the plan, ROA increased by 0.31%, ROE increased by exchange business to meet international standards. Re-establishing and
4.47%. Sacombank fully made provision for VAMC bonds thereby being closed developing relationships with international financial institutions.
to fulfilling all financial obligations under the restructuring plan.
Moody’s recently upgraded Sacombank’s deposit ratings to the pre-merger Supporting business development through preferential loan packages,
level, raising it to B2 from B3, and updated its Baseline Credit Assessment versatile and convenient payment solutions, advanced business card offerings,
(BCA) to B3 from Caa1 due to bad debts and legacy assets settlement. and outstanding value-added benefits.
Streamlining customer journeys and transaction times through digitization, Enhancing processes and monitoring systems to ensure the bank operates
deploying a Voice recognition call center (AI-driven), Swift Go international smoothly, securely, and to maintain customer information confidentiality.
money transfer service, and automated tracking for all transactions. Implementing digital technology platforms (private cloud, Open API, BPM,
RPA) ready for breakthrough business solutions in 2024.
HCMC Golden Brand Award HCMC Green Business Outstanding Retail Banking Best Digital Transformation Most Innovative
2023 2023 Award 2023 Bank Vietnam 2023 Retail Bank in Vietnam 2023
Awarded by the People’s Committee Voted by the Business Voted by International Data Group, Voted by International Business Magazine
of Ho Chi Minh City Association of Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Banks Association
Top 50 Corporate Sustainability Vietnam Top 50 Sao Khue Best Companies to Leading Enterprise in HR Digital
Award 2023 Public Companies 2023 2023 Work for in Asia 2023 Transformation Awards 2023
Voted by Nhip cau dau tu Magazine Voted by Vietnam Report Voted by VINASA Voted by HR Asia
14 Branches
NORTH
28 Transaction offices 104 ATM 20 CDM
566
Transaction points 9 Transaction points
1,014
CAMBODIA 1 SUBSIDIARY BANKS 9 Branches 25 ATM
ATM/CDM/STM
25 ATM
THAILAND
5 Transaction points
LAOS 1 SUBSIDIARY BANKS 5 Branches 5 ATM
5 ATM
Islands
CAMBODIA
Islands
4
Subsidiaries
Sacombank-SBJ
(Sacombank Jewelry Co., Ltd.)
Sacombank-SBR
(Sacombank Remittance
Sacombank-SBA
(Sacombank Asset
Sacombank-SBL
(Sacombank Leasing Co., Ltd.)
Islands Express Co., Ltd.) Management Co., Ltd.)
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Board of Directors'
Committees
Office
CEO
REGIONS SUBSIDIARIES SUBSIDIARIES Top 3 digital and Increasing Boosting business Implementing Strengthening
retail banks in owner’s equity growth and internal governance investment in
Vietnam. and implementing efficiency. and risk monitoring human resources
sustainable in line with and cutting-edge
Branches/ financial international technology.
Sacombank Sacombank Sacombank Sacombank Sacombank Sacombank
Regional Office Transaction
Cambodia Lao SBL SBA SBR SBJ restructuring. standards.
Offices
Chairman
Chief Supervisor
Ms. NGUYEN DUC THACH DIEM Mr. PHAM VAN PHONG 22 years of experience in Economics -
Finance - Banking
Standing Vice Chairman Vice Chairman Bachelor of Economics, Master of Business
cum CEO Administration
43 years of experience in Joined the Board of Supervisors on 30 June 2017
24 years of experience in
Economics - Finance - Banking
Economics - Finance - Banking
Bachelor of Economics,
Doctor of Finance and Banking
Bachelor of Politics, Master of
Joined the Board of Directors
Business Administration
on 20 April 2018
Joined the Board of Directors
on 30 June 2017
Mr. PHAN ĐINH TUE Mr. NGUYEN XUAN VU Mr. VUONG CONG DUC Ms. PHAM THI THU HANG Ms. HA QUYNH ANH Mr. NGUYEN VAN THANH Mr. LAM VAN KIET
Member of BOD Member of BOD Independent Member of BOD Independent Member of BOD Member of BOS Member of BOS Member of BOS
40 years of experience 17 years of experience in 28 years of experience in 30 years of experience 31 years of experience in 36 years of experience in 28 years of experience in
in Economics - Finance - Economics - Finance - Economics - Finance - in Economics - Finance Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking
Banking Banking Banking - Banking - Business Bachelor of Economics and Laws Bachelor of Business Bachelor of Economics, Master
Bachelor of Economics, Bachelor of Economics, Bachelor of Law Development Joined the Board of Administration of Business Administration
Master of Business Master of Finance – Banking Joined the Board of Doctor of Economics Supervisors on 22 April 2022 Joined the Board of Supervisors Joined the Board of Supervisors
Administration Joined the Board of Directors on 22 April 2022 Joined the Board of on 22 April 2022 on 22 April 2022
Joined the Board of Directors on 28 August 2013 Directors on 22 April 2022
Directors on 22 April 2022
Ms. NGUYEN DUC THACH DIEM Ms. QUACH THANH NGOC THUY Ms. NGUYEN THI KIM OANH Mr. DAO NGUYEN VU Mr. HO DOAN CUONG Mr. NGUYEN BA TRI Mr. HOANG THANH HAI
Standing Vice Chairman cum CEO Deputy CEO cum Director Deputy CEO cum Director Deputy CEO cum Director Deputy CEO Deputy CEO cum Director Deputy CEO cum Director
(Responsible for general management of Operation Division of Global Markets Division of Credit Division of HCMC Region of North Region
(Responsible for Risk Management
of all activities of the Bank and directly (Responsible for Operation Division, (Responsible for (Responsible for Credit Division, Division, Compliance Supervision
overseeing Corporate Banking and Sacombank Cambodia) Global Markets Division) Sacombank-SBL) Division, Sacombank-SBA)
Digital Banking Division, Marketing and Chairman of Sacombank-SBJ
Communications Center)
24 years of experience in 32 years of experience in 24 years of experience in 32 years of experience in 28 years of experience in 30 years of experience in 27 years of experience in
Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking Economics - Finance - Banking
Doctor of Finance - Banking Master of Business Master of Financial Economics Master of Business Master of Business Master of Business Bachelor of Economics
Joined Sacombank in 2002 Administration - Banking Administration Administration Administration Joined Sacombank in 2002
Joined Sacombank in 1992 Joined Sacombank in 2000 Joined Sacombank in 1993 Joined Sacombank in 1995 Joined Sacombank in 1996
Mr. HA VAN TRUNG Mr. NGUYEN MINH TAM Mr. LE DUC THINH Mr. DUONG THANH TUAN Mr. HUYNH THANH GIANG
*Mr. VO ANH NHUE
Deputy CEO Deputy CEO cum Director Deputy CEO cum Director Deputy Head of BOD Office cum Chief Accountant
Deputy CEO cum Director of
(Responsible for Administration of Personal Banking Division of Human Resources Division Person in Charge of Corporate
Governance Administration Division
Division, Planning Department, Capital (Responsible for Personal Banking (Responsible for Human Resources
Management Department) Division, Sacombank-SBR) resigned as of 15 September 2023
Division, Sacombank Lao)
1
environment, Sacombank has been recognized environment that fuels innovation and creativity,
by HR Asia for three consecutive years with the evidenced by over 130 staff-generated 'golden' customer base of 18 million. Alongside its SME market dominance, Sacombank expands into large
"Best Companies to Work for in Asia" and "Digital ideas in the past year, many of which have led corporate and retail segments with personalized, multifunctional, and streamlined products.
Transformation" awards. to successful business solutions. Sacombank We also prioritize green credit, consumer credit, and credit in priority sectors, ensuring
encourages proactive training and self-learning, increased revenue while controlling credit risks and optimizing capital. At the same time, we pay
During HR Asia's evaluation, Sacombank employees resulting in over 667 million training hours special attention to environmental protection issues to achieve higher levels of ESG practices.
expressed high satisfaction levels across the Core completed by over 18,000 employees in the past year.
(strategy, structure), Self (individual), and Group
Accelerating and making breakthroughs in digital banking operations: Sacombank
2
(team) criteria, surpassing the market average.
is perfecting its omnichannel banking platform and advancing open banking via multi-application
connectivity (API) to broaden convenient payment services. Additionally, it's continuously
enhancing customer service through AI-driven personal data analysis, aiming to onboard 3.5
million new customers with an 85% customer satisfaction rating.
PROMOTING COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
In alignment with global trends, Sacombank embraces sustainable development as its operational goal,
3
formulating specific strategies based on ESG standards. In which: Innovating management and supervision methods: Following the successful adoption
of BASEL III, Sacombank is enhancing its alert system and system-wide risk management
standards. It's also bolstering risk management solutions for the IT sector and fraud prevention,
E - Environment: We advance process digitization Enhancing management capacity and labor
ensuring growth aligns with operational safety objectives.
and reduce paper consumption in banking operations productivity; Risk management according to
while increasing employee awareness and promoting international standards. In parallel, Sacombank
4
behavioral changes regarding environmental issues. will accompany the Government towards Net Zero Optimizing technology and human resource quality: We continue pursuing a
Emissions by 2050. Sacombank is confident that comprehensive digital transformation strategy that encompasses not only process but also
its sustainable development strategy will positively mindset. This involves enhancing workflow automation and upskilling our workforce to be
S - Social: Sacombank has partnered with provinces
impact the community, the environment, and build proficient in digital technologies.
and cities for over 32 years to implement a range
a solid foundation for future generations.
of social welfare programs. Iconic initiatives like
"Warmth of Spring”, “Nurturing Dreams” Scholarship, Ensuring shareholder benefits: Sacombank understands shareholder concerns regarding
5
and “Running for Community Health with Sacombank” the prolonged absence of dividends. As a restructuring bank, any form of dividend distribution
stand out. Furthermore, Sacombank leads in offering must receive approval from the State Bank of Vietnam’s approval to ensure industry stability.
preferential loan packages to boost economic growth Sacombank's effective 7-year journey has elevated its market position and STB stock value,
and support businesses. reflecting shareholder trust. With retained earnings surpassing VND 18,000 billion, Sacombank
submits distribution plans annually for State Bank of Vietnam approval, committing to sustain
G - Governance: Sacombank strengthens oversight growth and expedite restructuring for timely dividend distribution.
and monitoring of unit activities, fostering professional
ethics awareness among its over 18,000 staff systemwide.
Additionally, it is restructuring and specifying risk I believe that with strong leadership from the Board of Directors, responsible execution from the Board of
management frameworks and governance strategies Management, unity among our staff, and trusted partnerships with Customers, Shareholders, and Partners,
to enhance safety, transparency, and accountability, Sacombank will grow stronger and more confident, progressing further. On behalf of the Board of Management,
affirming shareholder, customer, and partner trust. I express profound gratitude for the insightful leadership and dedication of the generations of leaders and
employees of Sacombank. I also extend sincere thanks to our Partners, Shareholders, and Customers for their
Sacombank will persist in its sustainable unwavering trust, support, and partnership in overcoming challenges and building a resilient, pioneering, and
development direction in the following stages: responsible Sacombank.
Comprehensive digital transformation to optimize
customer experience and operational efficiency; Best regards.
Standing Vice Chairman cum CEO
NGUYEN DUC THACH DIEM
482,731
customers and stimulate credit growth. Of this, VND 75,500 billion was
438,752
388,216
340,572
allocated to individual customers at a 6% annual interest rate, and VND
56,000 billion was for corporate customers at a 3% annual interest rate.
89.6% from 89.3% (at the beginning of the year), mostly from loans (10%) and
591,908
GOVERNMENT BONDS Given the volatile market, Sacombank strategically broadened and
Sacombank is gradually adopting Basel standards for asset-liability
63,102
optimized its investment portfolio to optimize and enhance asset quality.
management, conducting regular reviews and assessments of significant
risks and fluctuations in the risk profile under stress scenarios to prepare
VND billion The total debt securities portfolio (excluding VAMC bond) reached VND
capital adequacy plans. Additionally, asset portfolios are being managed to
2020 2021 2022 2023 72,812 billion, up by 17.6%. Of which, Government bond investments
achieve a balance between efficiency and security, while also maintaining s,
compliance with regulatory safety ratios.
18.3% increased by 18.3% and zero investment in corporate bonds. Total income
from investment was VND 1,857 billion, up 25%yoy.
26,173
519,132
464,521
Total income reached VND 26,173 billion, up 0.12% from the previous
better support customers. Capital mobilized from the market expanded year. Of which, interest income rosed 28.7%. Net service income reached
by 5% to improve diversity in capital. Liquidity and solvency ratios were VND billion VND 2,618 billion, primarily from payment and card services. FX business
continuously and positively improved within a high safety limit. 0.12% generating an income of VND 1,100 billion, up 3.5%.
Thanks to the improved profit, owner’s equity reached VND 45,734 billion,
up 18.4% from the start of the year. Due to significant profit growth, the
2020 2021 2022 2023 bank's shareholders' equity reached VND 45.734 trillion, marking an 18.4%
increase from the beginning of the year.
49.2%
Sacombank's range of card products not only offers diverse features and benefits but also undergoes continual in technologies in line with Sacombank’s digital transformation strategy,
personalization to align with customers' evolving spending habits and preferences. operating costs increased by 8.9%. Initial technology investments are
costly while the rate of return was low, CIR was at 49.2%.
OUTSTANDING CARD CARD
CARDS CREDIT FEES PROFIT
FACILITIES
7.9
million cards
22,780
VND billion
841
VND billion
2,628
VND billion
Profit before tax
(VND billion)
Profit before tax delivered strong results
9,595
2.9% 25.9% 0.4% 34.2% VAMC-related assets, nearly completing financial obligations as per the
restructuring scheme stated. Consolidated profit reached VND 9,595
6,339
billion, up 51.4%, achieving 101% of the plan. ROA and ROE were 1.22% and
4,400
18.30% respectively which was accelerate compared to 2022 (0.31% and
3,339
DIGITAL BANKING: Sacombank's digital transaction volume continues to grow strongly, driven by enhanced
conveniences, modern payment methods, and diverse partnerships. 4.47%).
2020 2021 2022 2023
TRANSACTION SALES SERVICES
USER ONLINE VIA DIGITAL CHANNELS INCOME
8.9
million users
ONLINE DEPOSIT 6.4
VND quadrillion
NUMBER OF
SUCCESSFUL TRANSACTIONS
40
VND billion
DEBT
Proactively recovering and handling bad debt amid bad debts
in the market increased
BALANCE VIA DIGITAL CHANNELS RECOVERY/
19.8%
21,275 508
10% 24.1% HANDLING
8,000
Drastically recovered and handled nearly VND 8,000 billion of bad debt
and legacy assets. The legacy asset/total assets ratio was reduced to 3%.
VND billion million transactions Strengthened inspection and supervision of credit quality, controlled
36.9% 51% VND billion
credit exposure with inherent risk, and monitored structural debt. Bad
debt was maintained at 2.1%, complying with the provisions of regulation.
BANCASSURANCE: The insurance market faced PAYMENT: Domestic payment volume grew, while
challenges as consumer confidence dropped. international payment volume slightly increased
Sacombank focused on reviewing and consolidating driven by weaker commercialisation. Service fees In compliance with prudential ratios required by the State Bank of Vietnam
its insurance consulting services in the from payment continued to be positive, delivering a
implementation of legal regulations, transparency, significant contribution to total service revenue. Strictly controlled operational safety ratios to ensure operational goals and focus on controlling risky assets,
and principles as a solid foundation for recovery and balancing safety and efficiency goals. CAR reached 9.11% (≥8% as regulated).
growth in the future.
TRANSACTION INTERNATIONAL
Consolidated CAR NPL ratio
VOLUMES PAYMENTS
INSURANCE
PREMIUM
FYP
VOLUME 20,853 Transaction 19,757 9.11% 2.10%
796 853
VND trillion volumes USD million
15.5% 3.7%
VND billion VND billion
54.9% 53.2% 374
VND billion
Service
fee
399
VND billion
82.77% 18.60%
LDR ratio Liquidity Ratio
17.2% 12.2%
34 2023 ANNUAL REPORT www.sacombank.com.vn 35
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN 2023 (continued) ORIENTATION IN 2024
Number of customers
(million customers)
.8% Maintaining sustainable customer growth TOTAL ASSETS PROFIT BEFORE TAX
by 14
10% 10%
i n g
eas
Incr Continuously innovating and capturing the latest development trends,
18.1
2022 2023
DEPOSITS* CREDIT*
10% 11%
15%
NPL RATIO
2 APP
OMNICHANNEL
(Individual and
Corporate customers) PROMOTING DIGITAL
3.5MILLION
NEW CUSTOMERS
≥85%
NET PROMOTER
SCORE (NPS)
(*) Mobilization – Credit growth will be adjusted by the credit cap granted by the State Bank of Vietnam.
2
Recovering and settling bad debt and outstanding assets worth VND 95,818 billion, of which
confident in completing the restructuring plan ahead of schedule and is ready for a strong VND 74,802 billion is under the Restructuring Plan. The outstanding amount that needed to
be settled was reduced by 78.3% and the proportion of total assets was reduced by 25.1% and
development phase. current at 3%. Processing VND 21,576 billion in accrued interest, making full provisions according
to regulations, and making full 100% provisions for debts sold to VAMC.
3
Completely settling violations of cross-ownership and capital contributions, completing the
selling of treasury shares to enhance financial strength. Completing recommendations in
Completed 2023 inspection and supervision reports and complying with legal regulations.
settlement of
9,595
78.3%
of outstanding
VND billion
4 Developing a broad-based business model, with the annual average business scale increasing
by 10-13%, and profit rising from VND 156 billion (2016) to VND 9,595 billion (2023).
debts under
5
restructuring plan Operational safety indicators comply with regulations and are continuously improved
towards safety and sustainability. Among these, the consolidated CAR ratio stipulated in
Circular 41 has been maintained above 9% despite charter capital being unchanged since the
implementation of the Plan.
6
Restoring Moody’s ratings to pre-merger level. Promoting brand positioning in the market,
Made full
100%
being listed among the world’s Top 500 banking brands; gaining shareholder and partner trust
s
and credibility; strengthening cooperation with financial institutions; and expanding customer
ime
base to over 18 million customers.
7
provisions
62 t
8
e
as
i ncr Implementing and applying risk management standards by Basel II/Basel III, obtaining and
rofi t maintaining ISO certification on quality management and other advanced safety certificates.
P
9
Focusing on restructuring the network; standardizing the branding and restructuring all
CAR
>9%
franchise networks in depth with synchronous mechanisms and solutions, creating conditions
2016 for the strong development of scale, business efficiency, and human efficiency across the
156
VND billion
system.
10 Enhancing productivity and human resource quality towards improving digital capability,
digital mindset and a new way of working align with modern trends.
>50%
SBJ earned positive results with revenue increasing by over 50%
their new business strategies toward professionalizing core businesses, developing new compared to the previous year, recovered the corporate-gift product line,
potential businesses, and maximizing support for the Parent Bank. A majority of units and made breakthroughs in exporting fine art jewelry. However, economic
continued to grow horizontally and efficiently, establishing sustainable development impact led to a decline in jewelry and gift demand, along with fluctuations
platforms for the coming period. However, some units faced difficulties due to macroeconomic in COGS, profit before tax remained negative at VND 8.2 billion.
SACOMBANK LAO
SACOMBANK ASSET MANAGEMENT CO., LTD. (SACOMBANK-SBA)
Charter capital: VND 1,083.9 billion
Charter capital: VND 500 billion
NET INCOME FROM Lao economic growth slightly recovered meanwhile the headwind is
PRICE APPRAISAL 2023 marked a strong shift for SBA when it focused on a restructuring TOTAL REVENUE that Lao Kip continued to depreciate by 14%. Total capital mobilization
125.5
INCREASED BY plan. It provides support for the Parent Bank in terms of price appraisal, reached VND 1,917 billion, with VND 1,379 billion coming from economic
186%
goods supervision, debt recovery, and research and development of debt organizations and individual customers, up 7.7%, and loans reached VND
trading. All business aspects enjoyed significant growth, and revenue VND billion 1,433 billion, slightly down 0.7%. However, business performance reflected
from price appraisal rocketed by nearly 186% compared to 2022. Profit improvement after restructuring, total revenue of VND 125.5 billion,
before tax reached VND 42.6 billion, slightly down from the previous year up 34.9%. At the same time, overdue and bad debts were significantly
due to the stagnation of warehousing services. recovered, promoting the reversal of provisions, and profit before tax
reached VND 32.5 billion.
183.8
TOTAL REVENUE restructuring, developing individual customer to enhance capital
329
and maintained its leading position in the financial leasing market. sustainability. Total capital mobilization reached VND 4,335 billion, with
Outstanding debt increased by 16.5%, net income increased by 37.6% VND 4,167 billion coming from economic organizations and individual
VND billion compared to the previous year. Additionally, credit quality was well customers, down 0.6%yoy; loans reached VND 4,762 billion, up 1.4%yoy.
controlled to ensure continuous business performance, profit before tax VND billion
Main sources of revenue remained stable at VND 329 billion, however,
reached VND 183.8 billion, up 5.5% from the previous year. the policy of cease debt restructuring by the National Bank of Cambodia
created an impact on Sacombank Cambodia PLC’s business performance.
Profit before tax reached VND 94.4 billion, down from the previous year
due to increasing provision costs
Sacombank ensures sound liquidity meeting all payment requirements, even under normal or abnormal
conditions. At the same time, it maintains a balance between capital and its usage and controls net interest
Sacombank’s risk management system has been established since its inception. margin (NIM) in line with the market. Limits/restrictions as stipulated by the State Bank of Vietnam are well
After 32 years, Sacombank has built a solid risk-mitigating foundation for sustainable controlled, ensuring compliance at any time.
business growth, playing a role in overall success. In 2023, Sacombank marked an
important milestone with remarkable achievements in risk management.
CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT
The domestic and international economic impact led to business closures, bankruptcies, and personal economic
IMPROVING THE RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM hardships, however, Sacombank maintained good credit quality; effectively handling overdue debts, bad debts,
and outstanding debt, and supporting customers to overcome financial hardship. Remarkable results include:
In December 2023, Sacombank obtained risk
management certification of Basel III standards
from EY Consulting Vietnam JSC, to become one of Effectively operating an early
the few banks in Vietnam pioneering the adoption of Monitoring credit quality within the warning alerts system in credit
advanced risk management standards. Since 2021, risk appetite limit. risk management.
Sacombank officially applied Basel II standards,
improving its risk management system, enhancing
safety and sustainability. Basel, at Sacombank, is
not just a set of written regulations but is applied Credit risk management ratios: Remote monitoring and
in all business aspects, equipped with advanced Completing 100% of the standards management to help branches
technology systems. set by the State Bank of Vietnam and and transaction offices detect
Sacombank’s risk appetite. and adjust faults promptly.
Sacombank applies Basel III standards in establishing
risk-oriented planning with risk-adjusted return on
capital (RAROC), balancing profit and risk, changing
traditional business mindset; optimizing costs of
capital control and liquidity. In addition, automation
in reporting, information disclosure, and internal
governance reports according to Basel III standards
helps Sacombank manage safety indicators promptly.
This aligns with Sacombank’s digital transformation Ms. Nguyen Thuy Duong - President of EY Vietnam (right) awarded EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF RISK THROUGH A REMOTE MONITORING
roadmap, utilizing big data and high technology in Certificate of Completion of Basel III to Ms. Nguyen Duc Thach
Diem – Standing Vice Chairman cum CEO of Sacombank at the 32nd
SYSTEM
business activities and risk management.
anniversary ceremony of Sacombank.
Given the significant increase in customers and transactions, Sacombank focuses on controlling risks to identify
To accelerate restructuring and complete Basel III In addition, Sacombank has been implementing the and warn of possible risks by strengthening its remote monitoring system. In 2023, the bank strengthened the
simultaneously, Sacombank, in a short period, has International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS9) implementation of its '24/7 Surveillance' solutions, adjusting monitoring criteria as needed to prevent high-risk
made greater efforts than its peers. It underpins on schedule, to become one of the pioneering transactions and facilitate daily oversight via direct data access.
Sacombank's inner capabilities to achieve multiple banks in Vietnam to comply with this standard. It is
goals. The implementation of Basel III positions Sacombank’s strategy to apply advanced risk and In 2024, fraud crimes have become increasingly sophisticated. Being aware of this, Sacombank targets to promote
Sacombank, underpinned internal strength to financial management standards into operations, advanced innovation and flexibility, apply modern digital technology in risk management, prevent fraud through the
consolidate its capacity, and to complete the building a solid foundation for effective, safe, and implementation of the fraud prevention project. This project assists in detecting and timely removing the presence
restructuring process. sustainable business growth. of complicated fraud.
management reporting system to be faster, operational safety. Some key objectives include:
more intuitive, and aesthetically pleasing;
implementing a fraud prevention project;
applying digital communication channels for Building standards for risk
risk management, etc. management and creating a risk
Building a bank-wide credit risk mitigation framework applicable
warning system.
1 to transaction offices, branches,
and professional divisions at the
Headquarter.
2
Deploying a fraud prevention
system.
3 Strengthening IT risk management
solutions.
4
Developing management reporting
tools.
5
Reducing incidents and faults at work.
Sacombank has been early focussing on digital transformation. In recent years, the bank has placed a strong
emphasis on developing comprehensive digital banking. This aim is to deliver customer experiences, enhance
labor productivity, and improve business performance.
Sacombank has allocated a budget and human resources to deploying digital transformation projects even
though the bank is under a post-merger Restructuring Plan starting in 2017. Many important projects have
positively impacted to the bank’s performance, including the T24-R17 Core Banking system; Credit initiation,
the loan origination system (LOS); SAP SuccessFactors solution, etc. Sacombank has also applied new working
methods such as Agile, data-driven decision-making, management of change, etc. to speed up the process of
launching products-services.
A digital mindset and robust technological foundation have enabled Sacombank to develop a multi-utility,
digital banking ecosystem with superior user experience.
PIECE OF SACOMBANK
digital banking. This enabled customers to embrace operations and minimize transaction time.
proactive financial management practices.
In particularly, the bank will enhance its Omnichannel
(continued) This service caters to both individuals and businesses, banking platform, continue developing the Open Banking
addressing a wide range of financial needs including model through API connections to expand unique features,
account management services, quick money and continuously improve customer services through
transfers, deposits to securities trading accounts, artificial intelligence-driven personal data analysis.
settlement to the state budget, port charges, wages
and salary payment, batch payment, international
payment, currency conversions, etc. foreign exchange CREATING VALUES THAT GO BEYOND
transactions with spot rates. EXPECTATIONS
A significant turning point in the digital banking journey
Thanks to continuous efforts in digital transformation
was Sacombank Pay launching in 2018 as a “pocket bank”.
and digital banking development, Sacombank has been
With a friendly interface and simple actions, users can
honored with prestigious awards by reputable domestic
actively manage their finances and conduct transactions
and international organizations for many years.
at anywhere and anytime, opening attractive-number
Particularly, Sacombank's digital customers currently
accounts/payment cards within 5 seconds, applying for
account for 70% of total active accounts. Compared to
credit cards within 5 minutes, saving deposits, consumer
5 years ago, the number of transactions through digital
loans, bill payments, and shopping.
channels at the bank has increased fivefold.
Many customers enjoy the convenience of QR code
scanning for payments, withdrawing cash from
ATMs, and generating QR codes from their accounts.
Compared to
Customers when traveling in Vietnam or to Thailand or
5 years ago
Cambodia, can pay with a QR code without physical cards
or bring foreign currencies. In the future, Sacombank
Pay will gradually evolve into a “Financial Super App”.
Most recently, Sacombank has successfully implemented The number of transactions through
Digital Branches by launching the Smart Teller Machine digital channels at the bank has
(STM) at key branches, offering numerous advanced
features such as voice-based transactions, interactive increased fivefold
touch, quick issuance of EMV chip cards, physical card
printing; allowing customers to proactively open accounts,
deposit/withdraw cash by card/ID, open/withdraw/settle In 2023, the transaction volume through cards,
online savings, withdraw cash with QR code, etc. e-banking, and Sacombank Pay reached nearly 7,000
Additionally, Sacombank has launched the first voice- trillion VND, contributing positively to the bank's overall
controlled call center in Vietnam using AI technology profitability through service revenues from these
capable of handling customer requests through voice channels.
commands and integrating an AI chatbot into the website
https://www.sacombank.com.vn and Sacombank’s fan These figures are clear evidence of the overall quality
page that enables handling a customers’ requests. of our products and services, as well as the specific
benefits that digital banking brings to our customers.
This not only demonstrates the necessity of digital
banking and reflects the inevitable trend of the market
but also affirms Sacombank's success in attracting and
retaining digital customers.
These successes come from a continuous investment With continuous efforts in all business aspects,
strategy in technology development, especially online especially as the Restructuring Plan enters its
transaction solutions to improve customer experience final phase of completing all financial obligations,
in banking transactions in general and in foreign Sacombank’s internal strength and foundation will
exchange transactions in particular. In 2023 alone, be strongly consolidated and ready to reach new
Sacombank undertook the project of upgrading and heights. The brand reputation and outstanding
managing front-to-back foreign exchange – capital growth potential of Sacombank will be increasingly
transaction solutions on the latest technology platform affirmed in both domestic and international markets.
to meet business requirements in the digital era as
well as comply with the latest regulations of Basel and
the State Bank of Vietnam.
In 2023, the human resources strategy of economic entities in general and Sacombank in
particular focused on improving employee experiences while simultaneously prioritizing
efficiency through improved productivity and workforce performance to adapt to rapid
changes. The five touchpoints in the "lifecycle" of Sacombank's employees demonstrate the
bank's strategy in action.
OFFICIAL
RECRUITMENT
FIRST TOUCH POINT - RECRUITMENT SECOND TOUCH POINT – INTEGRATION
Sacombank consistently innovates and adopts 1,389 Sacombank identifies this as the most crucial step to help personnel quickly integrate into their roles,
colleagues, and Sacombank's work culture. Therefore, to conquer the “hearts” of employees from the initial
dynamic approaches in recruitment processes new employees
to enhance its ability to attract talent in today's days, Sacombank has applied a professional, methodical, and digitalized reception process as follows:
competitive and challenging market.
The Bank has streamlined and digitalized 100% Before starting the job is a critical time for converting candidates
of recruitment procedures, making it easier for into employees: Newly recruited employees are entitled to an online
candidates to apply through a few simple steps. First-year students are eligible to attend skill integration system, providing information about time and place of
All recruitment information is methodically posted training workshops, career orientation sessions, work, necessary documents, contact information for support upon
for candidates to access and search for suitable and Sacombank tour programs to visit headquarters accepting a job offer, the schedule for employees’ first day. This helps
positions. Thanks to that, Sacombank’s recruitment and gain practical insights into banking operations. new employees proactively prepare for their roles.
website attracted over 19,000 candidates and Second-year students facing difficult circumstances
applicants annually. Further, Sacombank identifies participate in the "Sacombank - Nurturing Dreams
internal candidates as a potential talent pool for high- Scholarship" program, which provides them with
The first working day is extremely important, to make it a “smooth”
level positions, with over 832 internal staff members additional motivation to excel in their studies and
working day with positive impressions, Sacombank organizes
being promoted to new positions in 2023. lives. Third-year and fourth-year students have the
activities such as: providing working tools, signing contracts,
opportunity to experience a professional internship
discussing work orientation with the leadership board, and facilitating
New graduates are a quality, young workforce with at Sacombank through the "Potential Intern" program,
conversations with colleagues and instructors.
high enthusiasm. Being aware of this, Sacombank which allows them to become full-time employees
strengthens coordination with educational before graduation. In addition, job fairs at universities
institutions nationwide to organize student will help graduands seek suitable jobs through in-
connectivity programs, aiming to proactively person interviews. In 2023, Sacombank created After starting their jobs, new employees receive professional training
promote a professional, dynamic, and modern image favorable conditions for 600 students to gain career tailored to their roles and support in quickly and effectively resolving
of Sacombank… aligning the needs and development experience and officially recruited 1,389 employees any arising problems.
desires of this talent pool. nationwide.
THIRD TOUCH POINT – CAREER DEVELOPMENT FOURTH TOUCH POINT – EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT
With 99% of management personnel promoted from Digital improvements, such as the SAP Apart from salary and bonus policies as stipulated In parallel, Sacombank organizes significant community
within, Sacombank demonstrates its commitment SuccessFactors program help track employee and basic benefits such as: annual trips, periodic events, contributing to the improvement of spiritual lives
to internal human resource investment and performance transparently. A digital library within health checks, uniforms, holiday allowances, etc. and bringing valuable life experiences to employees and
development, encouraging career growth and the training system allows employees to study Sacombank also offers other remuneration programs the community.
fairness in the workplace. Sacombank understands anytime, anywhere, improving their capabilities. In tailored to the unique needs of each employee.
that building a leadership team from within helps 2023, the training system provided an average of 37
maintain corporate culture and create a management learning hours per employee. For new employees, Sacombank provides well-
team with a deep understanding of Sacombank’s prepared learning and career development support
values and strategic goals. The SAP SuccessFactors system helps Sacombank programs; senior-level employees are entitled
timely track the employees’ work performance and to flexible policies such as seniority allowances,
Sacombank has developed an employee promotion development potential. That enables Sacombank preferential interest loans to stabilize their lives,
process flow chart as well as a long-term to create orientation programs and advanced health insurance, accident insurance, etc. All
development plan. In addition, every employee training sources for potential employees, helping employees are encouraged to participate and share
can proactively build their development plan with them develop their capacity, middle management their ideas through the “Golden Idea” program, with
support from their direct manager to be supported capability and prepare them for future roles. 130 ideas collected in 2023, creating a diverse,
and directed in the implementation process. innovative, and positive working community.
As a leading entity with a large number of employees a smooth transition. Many employees with a
in the banking and financial sector, Sacombank not background of dedicated service and comprehensive
only identifies employee care as a responsibility training at Sacombank have been provided favorable
but also as an opportunity to create a positive and conditions for self-improvement. Sacombank is
shared workplace. Support and consulting policies especially ready to re-recruiting former employees,
on benefits such as retirement, unpaid leave, and with work ethics and competence being prerequisite
resignation are well-designed to meet the basic factors for selection – a necessary element for the
requirements of employees and create positive stable development of the organization.
experiences throughout their careers. During the
termination process, Sacombank positions itself Apart from business development, Sacombank
as a proactive companion, handling paperwork envisions building long-term relationships and
efficiently and optimizing the work transfer process. positive integration between human resources and
the organization. Sacombank is creating a solid
Information exchange and dedicated support foundation for common development, a community
create a space for sharing, supporting employees where all members feel appreciated and fully
to overcome personal challenges and ensuring supported in their career journey.
CORPORATE
and BOM members
75 Related party transactions
76 Remuneration and rewards
77 Rights and responsibilities of Shareholders GOVERNANCE
82 Shareholder structure
REPORT
KEY PRINCIPLES IN SACOMBANK’S
GOVERNANCE MODEL
1 5
To ensure compliance with the legal regulations, To ensure the development of a transparent,
the management of the State Bank of Vietnam, effective governing managing structure, thereby
and the Charter and internal rules of the Bank. helping Sacombank to develop sustainably and stably,
enhancing its reputation.
2 6
To ensure the separation of governance To ensure accurate and prompt
functions of the BOD and managing tasks of orientations to enhance management
the BOM. effectiveness in key areas of the Bank.
4 8
To ensure the principle of acting for the highest To direct all activities of the Bank with the
purposes, which are to protect and increase the legal orientation “Human resources are core -
benefits of the Bank and its shareholders. Customers are centric”.
TOTAL
657,800 674,390 103% To approve BOM’s Report on business operations in the first 2 months of 2023 and the
Annual Business Plan presented to The Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
22/03/2023
ASSETS To approve the contents of documents to be submitted to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
To approve the policy on re-organizing and personnel rotation at subsidiary banks.
To approve the Executive Board's report on the business results for the first 5 months of 2023
and the restructuring plan linked with handling non-performing loans from 2021 to 2025.
TOTAL
574,600 578,029 101% To amend regulations:
- The performance evaluation scale.
DEPOSITS
- To improve payment methods of salaries, income, and incentives for employees and managers.
05/06/2023
- To equip and manage means of transport.
To calibrate the Bank’s organizational model:
- To establish the Digital Banking Division.
TOTAL CREDIT
491,600 482,731 98% - To add inspection function to Regional Office.
To dismiss the senior leadership.
BALANCE
To adjust the payment plan for auction winnings for 18 debts guaranteed by the property
28/07/2023
rights at Phong Phu Industrial Park project.
NPL RATIO
≤ 2% 2.1% Not achieved 04/08/2023
To report the Bank’s business operations in the first 7 months of 2023
To adjust the Restructuring Plan linked to handling bad debt for the period 2021 – 2025.
PROFIT
9,500 9,595 101% 06/12/2023
To report the 2023 business performances and presenting the 2024 business plan.
To get approval in principle on the mechanism for working on Saturday mornings.
BEFORE TAX To report senior personnel operations.
Based on the content of the meetings and the feedback obtained in writing from the members of the Board of The Human Resources Committee has two subsidiary councils: The
Directors, the Chairman has issued resolutions on behalf of the Board to guide the bank's business strategy and Remuneration Council and The High-level Reward and Discipline Council.
the activities of its subsidiaries/affiliated banks. These resolutions cover credit granting, bad debt management, In 2023, the Human Resource Committee held 97 meetings to perform its
risk control, organizational restructuring, senior personnel appointments, the issuance, amendment, and functions and duties as prescribed, including:
supplementation of legal documents to comply with changing legal regulations and other governance activities
within the authority of the Board of Directors.
Assessment of the Board of Directors on activities of the Bank, Board of Supervisors, and
Board of Management
1 To advise the BOD on the size and structure of senior executives in line
with the Bank’s operational scale and sustainable development strategy.
In 2023, although Vietnam's BOS has closely directing BOM has demonstrated strong
socio-economy had not internal audits activities, determination and responsibility
significantly recovered after the directing internal audit in implementing the business
2
COVID-19 pandemic, Sacombank activities, contributing to plan for 2023 and has rigorously
made every effort in all business preventing non-compliance executed the resolutions of To advise the BOD on personnel issues arising during election,
activities and completed most behaviors among employees. the Board of Directors, thereby appointment, dismissal of BOD and BOS members and senior executives
of the targets assigned by the They have also directed and achieving the assigned business in line with the provisions of the laws and Charter of Sacombank.
Shareholders Committee. coordinated with business objectives.
units to complete Basel III
requirements effectively.
Following the provisions of Clause 8, Article 278 of Decree No. 155/2020/NĐ-CP dated December 31, 2020,
issued by the Government on corporate governance training and necessary skills for members of the Board
3 To advise the BOD on issuing internal regulations related to salary,
remuneration, incentive, hiring, training, and other benefits for senior
executives and employees of Sacombank.
of Directors (HĐQT), most members of Sacombank's Board of Directors have been issued Certificates of
Completion of the Board Member Training Program by the Vietnam Institute of Directors.
4
Activities of committees under the Board of the annual emulation ranking results for collectives and individuals under
Directors in 2023 the authority of the Board of Directors and other cases when necessary;
AN D M CO
EE
RR LA EE
established specialized committees under the legal enforcement of regulations in the Bank’s business activities.
CO
UP UN
3
CE
N, ERI
CR NG
SPECIALIZED
RE
these committees and councils under the Board of The Remuneration Council: To advise the Board of Directors or advise the
IM
COMMITTEES
N
5
UNDER
THE BOD
HU
goals and strategies are effectively met. Specifically, as regulated on: Requirements, salary, bonus, and remuneration for senior
there are 3 committees: Human Resource Committee executives and remuneration policy for employees of the Bank and its
- Risk Management Committee - Anti-Corruption, RISK MANAGEMENT subsidiaries. Periodically evaluating the regimes and policies to ensure
Crime And Money Laundering Committee COMMITTEE
they are in line with the Bank’s operational situation.
In 2023, the Risk Management Committee held multiple meetings to Recognizing the importance of anti-corruption and anti-money laundering, and
perform its functions and duties as stipulated, including: reaffirming its determination to tackle corruption, crime prevention, and money
laundering, the Anti-Corruption, Crime, and Money Laundering Committee at
Sacombank has continuously made efforts to build a legal framework and establish
an efficient management system. Specifically, in 2023, the Committee held multiple
sessions and assigned members to attend various regular and extraordinary meetings
of Councils and Committees to perform their functions and duties as prescribed, including:
1
To determine strategic goals, design programs, plans, and organizational
measures to combat and prevent corruption, crime, and money laundering
in line with Vietnamese and international laws.
2
activities, according to regulations of the laws and Charter of Sacombank.
3 To analyze and warn on safety levels of the Bank regarding potential risks
and preventive measures for these risks in the short term and the long term.
3
To receive information and compile the situation of negative incidents,
corruption, and legal violations at various Units, particularly focus on
economic crimes and business risks which are detected through regulatory
inspection, complaints, and denunciations as well as the social media or
4
To evaluate the effectiveness of risk management procedures, regulations, referrals from legal authorities.
and policies of the Bank to advise the BOD regarding necessary changes to
current processes, regulations, policies, and operational strategies.
4
To analyze, propose, advise, and report to the BOD on strategies for
addressing misconduct, corruption cases, and solutions to enhance the
effectiveness of anti-corruption and crime prevention efforts related to
5
To advise the BOD in making decisions on investments, management Sacombank's operations.
policies, and risk-handling measures within the Risk Management
Committee’s authority.
6 5
To protect customers, the Bank, and employees from falling victim or
To propose and advise the BOD to supervise BOM in handling shortcomings inadvertently aiding money laundering activities.
related to risk management by the requirements of the State Bank of
Vietnam, independent audit organizations, and other relevant authorities.
1 Mr. Pham Van Phong Vice Chairman Tam Long Power JSC Member of BOD
5 Quang Binh Tourist JSC 63,000 630,000,000 2.10%
2 Mr. Nguyen Xuan Vu Member of BOD Vgroup JSC Vice Chairman
Nguyen Hoang Group Chief Supervisor 6 Kien Giang Tourist JSC 880,000 8,800,000,000 10.14%
3 Mr. Phan Dinh Tue Member of BOD Standing Vice Chairman
Bamboo Airways JSC (Elected as Chairman
from 7 February 2024) 7 Vietnam Credit Information JSC 318,182 3,181,820,000 2.65%
Ba Ria - Vung Tau
International Tourist Chairman
Independent member Services JSC
4 Mr. Vuong Cong Duc 8 Saigon Vinh Long Tourist JSC 150,000 1,500,000,000 1.00%
of BOD Vung Tau Paradise
Joint Venture Member of BOD
Company
9 Dong Tam JSC (Long An) 741,000 7,410,000,000 1.09%
5
Independent member Shining Sun Social Chairman
Ms. Pham Thi Thu Hang
of BOD Co., Ltd of Member’s Council
10
Society for Worldwide Interbank
23 - -
Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT)
1
13/01/2023 To summarize internal audit activities in 2022 and implementation of action plan for 2023
To increase the scale and efficiency of all units in the entire system, ensure a safe – efficient –
and stable operation. 10/03/2023 To approve the Board of Supervisors documents to be submitted to the 2022 AGM
10/03/2023 To conduct the meeting between the BOS and Internal Audit in the first quarter of 2023
2 To make a breakthrough in business, build and enhance digital transaction points to serve
customers, and affirm Sacombank’s brand position.
17/05/2023
14/06/2023
To approve the release of Internal Audit Regulations
To approve the release of the system of Job title - Job Descriptions - Promotion Chart for
Internal Audit
3 To continue digital transformation efforts – enhance the utility of products and services to
provide customers with enhanced experience and security.
20/06/2023
31/07/2023
To approve the appointment of personnel for Internal Audit
To summarize internal audit activities in the first 6 months of 2023 and implementation of
action plans for the last 6 months of 2023
4 To reduce the NPL ratio to under 3%, complete and terminate the Post-merger Restructuring
Plan.
09/08/2023
20/10/2023
To approve the proposal to add independent audit services in 2022 and 2023
To conduct the meeting between BOS and Internal Audit in the third quarter of 2023
5
To approve the proposal to select an independent auditor for the fiscal year ending 2024
24/11/2023
To distribute dividends to shareholders from retained earnings to increase financial capacity, and approve the 2024 Internal Audit Plan
positioning Sacombank as one of the leading retail banks in Vietnam.
06/12/2023 To approve the reappointment of personnel for Internal Audit
1
The BOD and CEO have managed and executed the Bank per their competencies and tasks specified in the
Bank’s Charter, the Bank’s internal governance regulations, and the BOD’s operating regulations. Specifically:
To monitor compliance with the law and Sacombank’s Charter in the management and
administration of the Bank and implementation of the Shareholders Committee’s resolution.
The BOD managed and directed the prompt implementation of the policies of State Bank and Sacombank
and the Resolutions of Shareholders Committee by issuing the written documents on corporate governance
2
to timely guide, direct, and support the BOM in managing and executing the Bank and its subsidiaries and
subsidiary banks as well as coordinating with the BOS in inspecting and supervising the Bank’s activities.
To supervise the implementation of the Restructuring Plan approved by the State Bank.
The BOD directed the BOM to implement the orientation of the Restructuring Plan approved by the State
Bank of Vietnam.
3
The CEO has implemented the Resolutions and Decisions of the BOD; deployed tasks and business plan in
To propose and recommend to the Board of Directors the selection of an independent auditing 2023 in line with the orientation and Resolutions of the Shareholders Committee; conducted decentralization
firm to conduct the audit firm for Sacombank’s financial statements audit and internal audit and authorization to ensure smooth, safe, and effective operation of the Bank.
system in 2024.
Sacombank continuously strengthens its internal control system with 3 independent lines according to Circular
13 of the State Bank of Vietnam. In 2023, Sacombank successfully deployed risk management standards
4
according to Basel III, enhancing its governance capabilities, risk management, and financial health.
To verify Sacombank's 2022 financial statements based on the financial statements audited by
Ernst & Young Vietnam Limited and incorporate supervisory information from BOS’ supervision Sacombank complied with the State Bank’s regulations on limits and safety ratios in its activities and
information and internal audit reports. disclosed information about periodic Capital Adequacy Ratio as of 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2023 on
Sacombank's website, ensuring transparency, openness, and easy access for all relevant stakeholders.
5
BOS has directed the implementation of information technology solutions for internal audit and
inspection activities. The Project Implementation Board is carrying out the works according to
the project’s progress.
6
With the assistance of the Equity Management Team under the Board of Directors' Office,
the Board of Supervisors monitored the list of major shareholders, members of the Board of
Directors, members of the Board of Supervisors, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), and related
persons by current regulations.
7
To direct and supervise the Internal Audit Department’s activities in compliance with Circular
No. 13/2018/ 6 TT-NHNN dated 18 May 2018 of the State Bank of Vietnam and Sacombank's
internal regulations.
8
To constantly improve the internal document system of BOS, documents and regulations on
internal audit; to review, scrutinize, and update internal regulations according to new regulations
of the laws and the State Bank annually.
9
The coordination activities and information exchange between the BOS, BOD, BOM, and
affiliated units of Sacombank are conducted seamlessly, by the regulations of the State Bank
and internal regulations of Sacombank.
Completing 100% of the 2023 internal audit plan the branches/transaction offices according to a 4 Directing and supervising at a high-level Internal Audit
relating to:
approved by the BOS. Specifically: Conducting set of 71 remote audit criteria.
17 audits, including: 10 audits at Branches Implement the 2024 Internal Audit Plan, preparing the
1
and 58 at affiliated transaction Offices; 4 Through the audit work at various units, the 2025 Internal Audit Plan;
audits on topics/units at the Head Office; Internal Audit provided recommendations for
1 subsidiary audit; 1 audit on information enhancing operational effectiveness, mitigating Promote and enhance the efficiency of direct and
2
technology topics at a subsidiary company risks, completing processes and procedures, remote audits through management, supervision,
and 1 at a banking subsidiary. At the ensuring the safe and effective operation training, and application of information technology in
same time, the Internal Audit of the Bank. Audit results were audit activities;
conducted remote audits promptly sent to the Shareholders
1
Strengthen control measures and
regularly and continuously Committee, the Board of 3 Implement the Project of Building inspection and audit
improve supervision of compliance
through data retrieval on Supervisors, the CEO, and
Completing with the law regulations and the program in line with the roadmap, effectively
100%
the MIS system. They relevant units. applying the Project results;
Charter in the governance
reviewed transactions of
and management of
Sacombank, as well as 4 Review and refine internal
the implementation documents related to the
activities of BOS and
of the internal audit of the Resolution of
the Shareholders Internal Audit;
plan for the year 2023 Committee.
5 Consolidate personnel
in Internal Audit,
especially those in
charge of information
technology audit.
2 Continue to
supervise the
implementation
of the Restructuring
Plan approved by
the SBV.
Communication with Shareholders: Apart from answering questions at the 2022 AGM on 25 April 2023,
Sacombank presented gifts to all Shareholders (including minor shareholders) who attended the Meeting at
White Palace, 194 Hoang Van Thu, Ward 9, Phu Nhuan District, Ho Chi Minh City. In 2023, Sacombank directly
contacted 150 Shareholders at the Head Office to resolve requests related to the transfer of STB share
ownership from inheritance and update Shareholders’ information. In addition, Sacombank also responded
to Shareholders' queries regarding dividends and shares via phone and email, guiding them through relevant
procedures.
Organizing AGM: In 2023, Sacombank successfully organized the 2022 AGM as a Direct Conference - Electronic
Voting at White Palace (No. 194 Hoang Van Thu, Ward 9, Phu Nhuan District, Ho Chi Minh City).
1
Amersham Industries Amersham Industries
8,000,000 0.4244% 8,000,000 0.4244% 0 1 9,500,000 0.5039% 9,500,000 0.5039% 0
Limited Limited
2 CTBC Vietnam Equity Fund 30,300,000 1.6073% 30,300,000 1.6073% 0 2 CTBC Vietnam Equity Fund 33,300,000 1.7664% 33,300,000 1.7664% 0
DC Developing Markets DC Developing Markets
3 Strategies Public Limited 14,500,000 0.7691% 14,500,000 0.7691% 3 Strategies Public Limited 15,476,000 0.8209% 15,476,000 0.8209% 0
Company Company
Beginning number of shares Ending number of shares Transactions’ Beginning number of shares Ending number of shares Transactions’
Transactions Transactions
No. Number of Number of quantity No. Number of Number of quantity
conducted by Percentage Percentage conducted by Percentage Percentage
shares shares (Buy/Sell) shares shares (Buy/Sell)
Beginning number of shares Ending number of shares Transactions’ Beginning number of shares Ending number of shares Transactions’
Transactions Transactions
No. Number of Number of quantity No. Number of Number of quantity
conducted by Percentage Percentage conducted by Percentage Percentage
shares shares (Buy/Sell) shares shares (Buy/Sell)
2 CTBC Vietnam Equity Fund 39,300,000 2.0846% 39,300,000 2.0846% 0 2 CTBC Vietnam Equity Fund 40,000,000 2.1218% 43,000,000 2.2809% 3,000,000
6 Norges Bank 20,500,000 1.0874% 20,263,500 1.0749% (236,500) 6 Norges Bank 25,300,000 1.3420% 25,300,000 1.3420% 0
Minority shareholders
8
85,847
126,704,100
1,758,511,616
6.73%
93.27%
18,852
VND billion
45,734
Domestic and foreign shareholders
Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank (“the Bank”) is a commercial joint stock bank incorporated Members of the Board of Supervision of the Bank during the year and at the date of this report are:
in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
Name Position Date of appointment/re-appointment
The Bank was established and operates in accordance with Banking License No. 111/GP-NHNN issued
by the State Bank of Vietnam on 9 November 2018 replacing Banking License No. 0006/NH-GP dated 5 Mr. Tran Minh Triet Chief Supervisor Re-appointed on 22 April 2022
December 1991, Business Registration Certificate No. 0301103908 dated 13 January 1992 and other
amendments issued by Ho Chi Minh City Department of Planning and Investment. The Bank’s operation Mr. Nguyen Van Thanh Member Appointed on 22 April 2022
period is 99 years from 5 December 1991. Mr. Lam Van Kiet Member Appointed on 22 April 2022
As at 1 October 2015, Southern Commercial Joint Stock Bank was officially merged into Saigon Thuong Tin Mrs. Ha Quynh Anh Member Appointed on 22 April 2022
Commercial Joint Stock Bank according to Decision No. 1844/QD-NHNN dated 14 September 2015 issued
by the State Bank of Vietnam. Accordingly, Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank has received BOARD OF MANAGEMENT AND CHIEF ACCOUNTANT
and inherited all assets and obligations of Southern Commercial Joint Stock Bank since the date of merger.
Members of the Board of Management and Chief Accountant of the Bank during the year and at the date of
The Bank is allowed to carry out full range of banking services including mobilizing and receiving short, this report are:
medium and long-term deposits from organizations and individuals; providing short, medium and long-term
loans to organizations and individuals based on the Bank’s nature and capacity of the capital resources; Name Position Date of appointment/resignation
foreign exchange trading; international trade financing services; discount of commercial papers, bonds and
other valuable papers; providing settlement services; operating in monetary market; banking and financial Mrs. Nguyen Duc Thach Diem General Director Appointed on 25 July 2017
consultancy; trading in government and corporate bonds; gold trading; cash management services, asset
Mr. Nguyen Minh Tam Deputy General Director Appointed on 21 May 2007
preservation, cabin and safer renting; entrustment and trusteeship services; insurance agent; brokerage
and other banking services as allowed by the State Bank of Vietnam. Mr. Dao Nguyen Vu Deputy General Director Appointed on 27 June 2007
The Bank’s head office is located at 266 - 268 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street, Ward Vo Thi Sau, District 3, Ho Chi Mrs. Quach Thanh Ngoc Thuy Deputy General Director Appointed on 5 February 2010
Minh City, Vietnam. As at 31 December 2023, the Bank had one (1) Head Office, one hundred and nine (109) Mr. Bui Van Dung Deputy General Director Appointed on 29 March 2012
branches, four hundred and forty-three (443) domestic transaction offices located in cities and provinces in
Vietnam. Mr. Nguyen Ba Tri Deputy General Director Appointed on 26 July 2012
Mr. Ho Doan Cuong Deputy General Director Appointed on 1 October 2012
BOARD OF DIRECTORS Mr. Ha Van Trung Deputy General Director Appointed on 10 October 2012
Members of the Board of Directors of the Bank during the year and at the date of this report are: Mr. Hoang Thanh Hai Deputy General Director Appointed on 7 April 2014
Mr. Le Duc Thinh Deputy General Director Appointed on 15 September 2017
Name Position Date of appointment/re-appointment Mrs. Nguyen Thi Kim Oanh Deputy General Director Appointed on 4 May 2022
Mr. Duong Cong Minh Chairman Re-appointed on 22 April 2022 Mr. Huynh Thanh Giang Chief Accountant Appointed on 1 June 2012
Mrs. Nguyen Duc Thach Diem Standing Vice Chairman Appointed on 22 April 2022 Mr. Le Van Ron Deputy General Director Resigned on 1 February 2023
Mr. Pham Van Phong Vice Chairman Appointed on 22 April 2022 Mr. Phan Dinh Tue Deputy General Director Resigned on 15 June 2023
Mr. Nguyen Xuan Vu Member Re-appointed on 22 April 2022 Mr. Vo Anh Nhue Deputy General Director Resigned on 15 September 2023
Mr. Phan Dinh Tue Member Appointed on 22 April 2022
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE
Mr. Vuong Cong Duc Independent member Appointed on 22 April 2022
Mrs. Pham Thi Thu Hang Independent member Appointed on 22 April 2022 The legal representative of the Bank during the year and at the date of this report is Mrs. Nguyen Duc Thach Diem,
General Director.
AUDITORS
STATEMENT BY THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgment, including
The Board of Management does hereby state that, in its opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether
statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Bank and its subsidiaries due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal control relevant to
as at 31 December 2023 and of the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash the Bank and its subsidiaries’ preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements
flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Vietnamese Accounting Standards, the Vietnamese in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose
Accounting System for Credit Institutions, the official approval, the guidance of the State Bank of Vietnam of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Bank and its subsidiaries’ internal control. An audit
for the Post-merger Restructuring Plan and the Bank’s proposals for the financial regimes and resolutions also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
in the Restructuring Plan in relation to accrued interest receivables, VAMC’s special bonds, bad debts, accounting estimates made by the Board of Management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of
doubtful assets and investments during the restructuring period as described in Note 3.4 and the statutory the consolidated financial statements.
requirements relevant to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
For and on behalf of the Board of Management: audit opinion.
Interest and similar income 25 55,927,329 37,390,848 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Interest and similar expenses 26 (33,854,996) (20,243,714) Interest and similar receipts 55,963,261 43,124,578
Net interest and similar income 22,072,333 17,147,134 Interest and similar payments (29,631,339) (18,643,180)
Fee and commission income 6,136,710 8,329,935 Net fee and commission receipts 2,769,866 5,148,108
Fee and commission expenses (3,518,807) (3,135,855) Net receipts from trading of securities, gold and foreign currencies 1,029,602 944,709
Net fee and commission income 27 2,617,903 5,194,080 Receipts from other activities 243,927 295,376
Net gain from trading of foreign currencies 28 1,099,548 1,062,244 Recoveries from bad debts previously written-off 30 79,680 364,589
Net gain/(loss) from investment securities 29 33,817 (19,983) Payments for operations and salary expenses (11,560,011) (10,527,750)
Other operating income 445,447 2,874,203
Corporate income tax paid during the year 22 (840,774) (1,426,196)
Other operating expenses (118,874) (128,854)
Net cash flows from operating activities before changes in
18,054,212 19,280,234
Net gain from other operating activities 30 326,573 2,745,349 operating assets and liabilities
Income from investments in other entities 31 22,837 12,466 Changes in operating assets (62,898,852) (67,316,015)
TOTAL OPERATING INCOME 26,173,011 26,141,290 Decrease in due from and loans to other credit institutions 106,735 349,881
Personnel expenses (6,869,829) (6,882,923) Increase in trading securities (6,433,560) (8,427,255)
Depreciation and amortization charges (1,148,589) (665,889) Increase in derivatives and other financial assets - (217,861)
Other operating expenses (4,871,488) (3,371,905) Increase in loans to customers (43,985,521) (50,495,473)
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 32 (12,889,906) (10,920,717) Utilization of provision to write off loans to customers, securities
(1,835,071) (1,829,425)
Net operating profit before provision expense for credit losses 13,283,105 15,220,573 and long-term investments
Provision expense for credit losses 11 (3,688,105) (8,881,501) Increase in other operating assets (10,751,435) (6,695,882)
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 9,595,000 6,339,072 Changes in operating liabilities 71,595,994 63,576,273
Current corporate income tax expense 22.1 (2,016,154) (1,168,567) (Decrease)/increase in debts owed to the Government and
(9,881,881) 9,378,464
the State Bank of Vietnam
Deferred corporate income tax income/(expense) 22.2 139,770 (129,810)
Increase in due to and borrowings from other credit institutions 10,863,621 12,467,476
Corporate income tax expenses (1,876,384) (1,298,377)
Increase in due to customers 56,003,898 27,353,724
PROFIT AFTER TAX 7,718,616 5,040,695
Increase in derivatives and other financial liabilities 201,317 -
Basic earnings per share (VND/share) 24 4,094 2,380
Increase/(decrease) in grants, entrusted funds and loans
83,310 (39,103)
exposed to risks
Prepared by: Reviewed by: Approved by:
Increase in valuable papers issued 3,209,262 4,728,128
Increase in other operating liabilities 11,126,535 9,700,996
Utilization of reverses during the year 21.2 (10,068) (13,412)
Net cash from operating activities 26,751,354 15,540,492
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of fixed assets (1,287,591) (1,142,501)
Mr. Luu Van Hoa Mr. Huynh Thanh Giang Mrs. Nguyen Duc Thach Diem
Accountant Chief Accountant General Director Proceeds from disposals of fixed assets 9,921 2,841,841
Dividends received and profit distributed from long-term
22,837 12,466
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam investments
29 March 2024 Net cash (used in)/from investing activities (1,254,833) 1,711,806
Network
The Bank’s Head Office is located at 266 - 268 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street, Ward Vo Thi Sau, District 3,
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. As at 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2022, the Bank had one (1)
Head Office, one hundred and nine (109) branches, four hundred and forty-three (443) domestic
transaction offices located in cities and provinces in Vietnam.
As at 31 December 2023, the Bank has six (6) subsidiaries as follows: The Bank and its subsidiaries’ fiscal year start on 1 January and end on 31 December.
» Decision No. 149/2001/QD-BTC dated 31 December 2001 on the Issuance and Promulgation of
Four Vietnamese Standards on Accounting (Series 1);
» Decision No. 165/2002/QD-BTC dated 31 December 2002 on the Issuance and Promulgation of
Six Vietnamese Standards on Accounting (Series 2);
» Decision No. 234/2003/QD-BTC dated 30 December 2003 on the Issuance and Promulgation of
Six Vietnamese Standards on Accounting (Series 3);
» Decision No. 12/2005/QD-BTC dated 15 February 2005 on the Issuance and Promulgation of
Six Vietnamese Standards on Accounting (Series 4); and
» Decision No. 100/2005/QD-BTC dated 28 December 2005 on the Issuance and Promulgation of
Four Vietnamese Standards on Accounting (Series 5).
3. APPLIED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND SYSTEM (CONTINUED) 3. APPLIED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND SYSTEM (CONTINUED)
3.2 Accounting standards and system (continued) 3.4 Accounting policies on items in the Restructuring Plan approved by the State Bank of Vietnam
(continued)
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles and practices generally accepted in Vietnam. Accordingly, the accompanying The contents of the Post-merger Restructuring Plan, the Bank’s proposals and SBV’s official
consolidated financial statements, including their utilization are not designed for those who are not approvals, implementation guidances (Decision No. 34/QD-NHNN.Tym, Official Letter No. 426/
informed about Vietnam’s accounting principles, procedures and practices and furthermore are NHNN-TTGSNH.Tym and Official Letter No. 1010/NHNN-TTGSNH) (hereinafter referred to as
not intended to present the consolidated financial position, the consolidated results of operations “Restructure Plan”) form the basis for recognition, measurement and presentation of relevant items
and the consolidated cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally in the consolidated financial statements. The basis is summarized as follows:
accepted in countries other than Vietnam.
» Accrued interest receivables: The Bank is permitted to block accrued interest receivables
Items or balances required by Decision No. 16/2007/QD-NHNN dated 18 April 2007 and Circular of certain bad debts and doubtful assets in its consolidated financial statements as at 31
No. 49/2014/TT-NHNN dated 31 December 2014 issued by the State Bank of Vietnam stipulating December 2015 and amortize such accrued interest receivables to profit and loss based on its
the financial statements reporting mechanism for credit institutions that are not shown in these financial capability over a maximum period of 10 years in line with detailed proposals in the
consolidated financial statements indicate nil balance. Restructuring Plan.
3.3 Basis of consolidation » Provision for credit losses: The Bank is permitted to make and allocate provision for credit
losses based on its financial capability in line with detailed proposals in the Restructuring Plan;
The consolidated financial statements comprise the separate financial statements of the Bank and
its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 December 2023. » Special bonds issued by VAMC: The Bank is permitted to make and allocate provision for VAMC’s
special bonds based on its financial capability during the term of the bonds (Note 12.2);
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Bank
obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. » Doubtful assets, foreclosed assets: The Bank is required to develop specific processes and
plan to completely resolve the foreclosed assets to recover these bad assets. The Bank is
The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the Bank, permitted to sell its bad debts and doubtful assets to organizations and individuals at market
using consistent accounting policies. prices and amortize losses arising from sales of these debts to profit and loss based on its
financial capability over a maximum period of 5 years from the selling date (Note 15.1 and 15.3).
All intra-group balances, income and expenses and unrealized gains or losses resulting from Foreclosed assets in Inspection Conclusion No.04/KLTT-TTGSNH.m would be addressed by SBV
intra-group transactions are eliminated in full. in a separate document later (Note 15.4);
3.4 Accounting policies on items in the Restructuring Plan approved by the State Bank of Vietnam » Investments in excess of 11% of the investee’s charter capital and cross ownership: The Bank is
approved to follow the proposed schedule for resolving these investments in the Restructuring
On 22 May 2017, the Post-merger Restructuring Plan of Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Plan to comply with the prevailing regulations.
Stock Bank with the implementation period until the end of 2025 and the Bank’s proposals for the
financial regimes and resolutions in relation to accrued interest receivables, VAMC’s special bonds, For the year ended 31 December 2023, the Bank has ceased to apply certain policies within the
bad debts, doubtful assets and investments during the restructuring period was approved by the Restructure Plan as follows:
State Bank of Vietnam according to Decision No. 34/QD-NHNN.Tym and Official Letter No. 426/
NHNN-TTGSNH.Tym. During the implementation of the Restructuring Plan, the Bank periodically » Accrued interest: The Bank has collected and allocated all accrued interest and fees within the
submits the progress reports, escalates difficulties (if any) and proposes the solution to the State Plan up to 31 December 2022. Therefore, for the year ended 31 December 2023, the Bank no
Bank of Vietnam. On 18 December 2020, the State Bank of Vietnam issued Official letter No. 1010/ longer allocates this accrued interest and fees to the operating expense of the Bank based on
NHNN-TTGSNH to provide guidance on the Bank’s additional proposal as specified in the report of financial capacity. The Bank records accrued interest as required by current legal regulations
implementing results of the Post-merger Restructuring Plan. (Note 4.23). The change in accounting policy is because the Bank no longer has items that need
to apply the policies within the Restructure Plan for the current year; therefore, the Bank does
not make retrospective adjustments with regards to this change.
» Additionally, as of 31 December 2023, the Bank no longer holds investments in shares exceeding
11% of the company’s charter capital.
3. APPLIED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND SYSTEM (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
3.5 Accounting estimates and assumptions 4.3 Due from and loans to other credit institutions
Due from and loans to other credit institutions are presented at the principal amounts outstanding at the
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the Board of Management
end of the year.
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent liabilities. These estimates and assumptions also affect the income, the The credit risk classification of due from and loans to other credit institutions and provision for credit risks
expenses and provisions. Such estimates are based on assumptions involving varying degrees thereof are provided in accordance with Circular 11.
of subjectivity and uncertainty. Therefore, actual results may differ from estimates, resulting in
future changes to such items. Accordingly, the Bank and its subsidiaries make a specific provision for due from (except for current
accounts) and loans to other credit institutions according to the method as described in Note 4.6.
3.6 Going concern
According to Circular 11, the Bank and its subsidiaries are not required to make a general provision for due
from and loans to other credit institutions.
The Board of Management has taken all necessary measures to maintain the Bank’s operation
continuity, including the recovery of matured debts and bad debts, maintenance of existing customer 4.4 Purchased debts
deposits, finding new customers, deployment of new services and products, strictly control of
operating expenses, etc. Simultaneously, the Board of Management has also implemented the bad Purchased debts are recognized at the amount which has been paid for debt purchase and classified
debt recovery and restructuring according to the Merger Plan and the Restructuring Plan as approved into the group of risk which is not lower than the group of debts classified before purchase. Interest
by the State Bank of Vietnam. The Board of Management believes that with the implementation of receipt including the interest incurred before the purchase is recognized using the following principle:
the above measures, the Bank and its subsidiaries will continue to operate in the definite future. As a (i) reduce the value of purchased debts by the amount of interest incurred before the purchase date,
result, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the going assumption basis. (ii) recognize the interest income in the period by the amount incurred after the purchase date.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The purchased debts are classified into loan groups and made provisions against credit risks in
accordance with regulations on making provisions and using of provisions against credit risks as
4.1 Changes in accounting policies and disclosures described in Note 4.6.
Accrued interest: The Bank recognizes accrued interest in accordance with current legal regulations Short-term loans have maturity of less than one year from disbursement date. Medium-term loans
for the year ended 31 December 2023 and does not allocate accrued interest based on financial have maturity of more than one to five years from disbursement date. Long-term loans have maturity
capacity as per the Restructuring Plan (details in Note 4.23). of more than five years from disbursement date.
Loan classification and provision for credit losses are made according to Circular 11 as described
Circular No. 02/2023/TT-NHNN (“Circular 02”) was issued by the SBV on 23 April 2023 to provide
in Note 4.6.
instructions for credit institutions and foreign branch banks on loan restructuring and retention of loan
classification to support borrowers facing financial difficulties 4.6 Loan classification and provision for credit losses applied to due from and loans to other credit
institutions, unlisted corporate bonds purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank, loans to
Main provisions of Circular 02 include: customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank and other credit risk bearing assets
» Scope and conditions of debt with rescheduled repayment term; 4.6.1 Loan classification and provision for credit losses
» Principles of keeping the same group of debts and classifying debts, accounting for accrued The classification of due from and loans to other credit institutions, unlisted corporate bonds
interest and making provision for debts whose principal and/or interest balances are rescheduled purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank (including bonds issued by other credit institutions),
for repayment. loans to customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank, sales and purchases of debts,
This Circular takes effect from 24 April 2023. promissory notes and bills, certificates of deposit, bonds issued by other credit institutions and
foreign bank branches, repo on government bonds (collectively called “debts”) is made in compliance
4.2 Cash and cash equivalents with the quantitative method as prescribed in Article 10 of Circular 11.
The Bank and its subsidiaries make a general provision according to Article 13 of Circular 11 at the rate
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, gold and gemstones balances with the State of 0.75% of the total outstanding loans classified from 1 to 4 as at 32 December excluding placements
Bank, due from other credit institutions on demand or with an original maturity of less than three with and loans to other credit institutions, promissory notes and bills; certificates of deposit, bonds
months from the transaction date which are readily convertible into certain amounts of cash and issued by other credit institutions and foreign bank branches; repo on government bonds.
subject to insignificant risks of change in value at the reporting date.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
4.6 Loan classification and provision for credit losses applied to due from and loans to other credit 4.6 Loan classification and provision for credit losses applied to due from and loans to other credit
institutions, unlisted corporate bonds purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank, loans to institutions, unlisted corporate bonds purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank, loans to
customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank and other credit risk bearing assets (continued) customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank and other credit risk bearing assets (continued)
4.6.1 Loan classification and provision for credit losses (continued) 4.6.1 Loan classification and provision for credit losses (continued)
The specific provision as at 31 December 2023 is made based on the outstanding principal balance
Provision
less discounted value of collaterals multiplied by provision rates which are determined based on the Loan group Description
rate
loan classification results as at 31 December. The basis for value and discounted value determination
for each type of collateral is specified in Circular 11. 4 Doubtful (a) Debts are overdue for a period of between 181 days and 360 days; or
(b) Debts that repayment terms are restructured for the first time but still
The debt classification and specific provision rates for each group are presented as follows: overdue for a period of 90 days under that restructured repayment term; or
(c) Debts that repayment terms are restructured for the second time; or
Provision
Loan group Description (d) Debts are specified in point (d) of Loan group 3 and overdue for a period
rate
between 30 days and 60 days after decisions of recovery have been issued; or
1 Current (a) Debts are in due and assessed as fully and timely recoverable for both (e) Debts are required to be recovered according to regulatory inspection
principals and interests; or 50%
conclusions but still overdue for a period up to 60 days since the recovery
(b) Debts are overdue for a period of less than 10 days and assessed as fully 0% date as required by regulatory inspection conclusions; or
recoverable for both overdue principals and interests, and fully and timely (f) Debts are required to be recovered according to credit institutions, foreign
recoverable for both remaining principals and interests. bank branches’ decisions on early payment due to customers' breach of
2 Special (a) Debts are overdue for a period of between 10 days and 90 days; or agreements but have not yet been recovered for a period between 30 days to
Mention 5% 60 days from the issuance date of the decision; or
(b) Debts that repayment terms are restructured for the first time.
(g) At the request of the SBV based on the inspection, supervision conclusions
3 Sub- (a) Debts overdue for a period between 91 days and 180 days; or and relevant credit information.
Standard
(b) Debts that repayment terms are extended for the first time; or 5 Loss (a) Debts are overdue for a period of more than 360 days; or
(c) Debts that interests are exempted or reduced because customers do not (b) Debts that repayment terms are restructured for the first time and overdue for
have sufficient capability to repay all interests under agreement; or a period of 91 days or more under the first restructured repayment term; or
(d) Debts under one of the following cases which have not been recovered in less (c) Debts that repayment terms are restructured for the second time and overdue
than 30 days from the date of the recovery decision: under that second restructured repayment term; or
» Debts violating Clause 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 under Article 126 of Law on Credit (d) Debts that repayment terms are restructured for the third time or more,
Institutions; or regardless of being overdue or not; or
» Debts violating Clause 1, 2, 3, 4 under Article 127 of Law on Credit (e) Debts are specified in point (d) of Loan group 3 and overdue for a period of
Institutions; or 20% more than 60 days after decisions on recovery have been issued; or
» Debts violating Clauses 1, 2 and 5 under Article 128 of Law on Credit (f) Debts required to be recovered according to regulatory inspection 100%
Institutions. conclusions but still outstanding with an overdue period over 60 days since
(e) Debts are required to be recovered according to regulatory inspection the recovery date as required by regulatory inspection conclusions; or
conclusions; or (g) Debts are required to be recovered according to credit institutions, foreign
(f) Debts are required to be recovered according to credit institutions, foreign bank branches’ decisions on early payment due to customers' breach of
bank branches’ decisions on early payment due to customers' breach of agreements but have not yet been recovered for a period of more than 60
agreements but have not yet been recovered in 30 days from the issuance days from the issuance date of the decision; or
date of the decision; or (h) Debts of credit institutions under special control as announced by the SBV, or
(g) At the request of the SBV based on the inspection, supervision conclusions debts of foreign bank branches that capital and assets are blocked; or
and relevant credit information. (i) At the request of the SBV based on the inspection, supervision conclusions
and relevant credit information.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
4.6 Loan classification and provision for credit losses applied to due from and loans to other credit 4.6 Loan classification and provision for credit losses applied to due from and loans to other credit
institutions, unlisted corporate bonds purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank, loans to institutions, unlisted corporate bonds purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank, loans to
customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank and other credit risk bearing assets (continued) customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank and other credit risk bearing assets (continued)
4.6.1 Loan classification and provision for credit losses (continued) 4.6.2 Loan restructuring and loan classification retention support borrowers facing financial difficulties
(continued)
Where a customer has more than one debt with the Bank and its subsidiaries and any of the
outstanding debts is classified into a higher risk group, the Bank and its subsidiaries have to classify Accordingly, the Bank applies loan classification for loans that fall under the policy of loan
the entire remaining debts of that customer into the corresponding higher risk group. restructuring and loan classification retention as follows:
When the Bank and its subsidiaries participate in a syndicated loan as a participant, it classifies
Disbursement date Overdue status Overdue date Principle of loan classification retention
loans (including syndicated loans) of the customer into the higher of the risk group assessed by the
leading bank and by the Bank and its subsidiaries. Before 1/8/2021 Current or From 30/3/2020 Retain the latest loan classification as before
overdue for a to 30/6/2022 23 January 2020 or as before the first-time
In case a customer's debt is classified into a loan group with a lower risk group than the loan period of up to restructuring date
10 days
group according to the classification result provided by the Vietnam National Credit Information
Center under the State Bank of Vietnam (“CIC”), the Bank and its subsidiaries must adjust the debt Before 23/1/2020 Overdue From 23/1/2020 Retain the latest loan classification as before 23
classification results according to the loan group provided by the CIC. to 29/3/2020 January 2020
From 23/1/2020 to From 23/1/2020 Retain the latest loan classification as before
4.6.2 Loan restructuring and loan classification retention support borrowers facing financial difficulties 10/6/2020 to 17/5/2021 overdue transferring date
From 13 March 2020 to 30 June 2022, the Bank applied the policy of loan restructuring, interest From 10/6/2020 to From 17/7/2021
and/or fees exemption or reduction and loan classification retention for loans that meet conditions 1/8/2021 to 7/9/2021
according to Circular No. 01/2020/TT-NHNN dated 13 March 2020 (“Circular 01”), Circular Before 24/4/2023 Current or From 24/4/2023 Retain the latest loan classification as before the
No. 03/2021/TT-NHNN dated 2 April 2021 (“Circular 03”) and Circular No. 14/2021/TT-NHNN dated 7 overdue for a to 30/6/2024 restructuring date
September 2021 (“Circular 14”) issued by the State Bank of Vietnam providing regulations on loan period of 10 days
restructuring, interest and/or fees exemption or reduction and loan classification retention to assist
customers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. For loans, which repayment term was restructured, interest and/or fees were exempted or
reduced and loan classification was retained, are overdue under restructured repayment term and
From 24 April 2023, the Bank applied the policy of loan restructuring and loan classification not continued to restructure under current regulations, the Bank makes loan classification and
retention to support customers who face difficulties in production and business activities, as well as provision in accordance with Circular 11.
facing difficulties in repaying loans to meet their daily life and consumption needs. This policy aligns
with the conditions set forth in Circular 02 issued by the State Bank of Vietnam, which provides
instructions to credit institutions and foreign branch banks on loan restructuring and the retention
of loan classification to assist borrowers facing financial difficulties.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
4.6 Loan classification and provision for credit losses applied to due from and loans to other credit 4.7 Available-for-sale securities (continued)
institutions, unlisted corporate bonds purchased and trusted for purchase by the Bank, loans to
customers, entrusted for credit granting by the Bank and other credit risk bearing assets (continued) 4.7.1 Classification and recognition (continued)
4.6.3 Specific provision for customers with debts that have been restructured on term basis and are subject Available-for-sale debt securities are recognized at par value at the purchase date. Accrued interest
to loan classification retention (for debt securities with interest payment in arrears) and deferred interest (for debt securities with
interest payment in advance) is recognized in a separate account. Discount/premium, which is the
The Bank makes specific provision for customers with debts that have been restructured on difference between the cost and the amount being the par value plus (+) accrued interest (if any) or
term basis and are subject to loan classification retention according to the following formula: minus (-) deferred interest (if any) is also recognized in a separate account.
C=A-B
In subsequent periods, these securities are continuously recorded at par value, and the discount/
In which:
premium (if any) is amortized to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the
C: Additional specific provision; remaining term of securities. Interest received in arrears is recorded as follows: Cumulative interest
incurred before the purchasing date is recorded as a decrease in the accrued interest; cumulative
A: Specific provision to be made for all outstanding loan balance of customers according to the
interest incurred after the purchasing date is recognized as income based on the accumulated
results of loan classification under Circular 11 (Note 4.6.1);
method. Interest received in advance is amortized into the securities investment interest income on
B: Total specific provision to be made for the outstanding balance of loans applying loan classification a straight-line basis over the term of securities investment.
under the policy of loan classification retention (Note 4.6.2) and specific provision to be made for
remaining loan balances of the customers according to the results of loan classification under 4.7.2 Measurement
Circular 11 (Note 4.6.1). Periodically, available-for-sale securities will be considered for impairment.
Additional specific provision (called as C) is made by the Bank when preparing financial statements, Provision for impairment of securities is made when carrying value of the securities is higher than
ensuring the provisioning at as follows: its market value in compliance with Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC and Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC.
» For loans that fall under the policy of loan restructuring and loan classification retention as Provision for impairment is recognized in the “Net gain/(loss) from investment securities” account
prescribed in Circular 01, Circular 03, and Circular 14: of the consolidated income statement.
+ By 31 December 2022: At least 60% of the additional specific provision must be made; For corporate bonds that have not yet been listed on the securities market or have not been registered
for trading on unlisted public companies, the Bank and its subsidiaries shall made provisions for
+ By 31 December 2023: 100% of the additional specific provision must be made.
those bonds in accordance with Circular 11 as described in Note 4.6.
» For loans that fall under the policy of loan restructuring and loan classification retention as
prescribed in Circular 02: Provision for securities held for trading which is mentioned above is reversed when the recoverable
amount of securities held for trading increases after the provision is made as a result of an objective
+ By 31 December 2023: At least 50% of the additional specific provision must be made; event. Provision is reversed up to the gross value of these securities before the provision is made.
+ By 31 December 2024: 100% of the additional specific provision must be made. 4.7.3 Derecognition
Write-off bad debts Available-for-sale securities are derecognized when the rights to receive cash flows from the
Provisions are recognized as an expense on the consolidated income statement and are used to securities have expired or the Bank and its subsidiaries have transferred substantially all risks and
settle bad debts. According to Circular 11, the Bank establishes a risk handling committee to deal rewards of ownership of these securities.
with bad debts if they are classified in group 5 or if the borrower is an organization that is dissolved,
4.8 Held-to-maturity investment securities
bankrupt, or an individual who is insolvent, dead or missing.
4.7 Available-for-sale securities Special bonds issued by VAMC
4.7.1 Classification and recognition Special bonds issued by VAMC are valuable papers with specific terms issued by VAMC to purchase
bad debts from the Bank and its subsidiaries. Special bonds are recognized at par value at the
Available-for-sale securities include debt and equity securities that are acquired by the Bank and transaction date and continuously recorded at par value in subsequent periods. Par value of special
its subsidiaries for the investment and available-for-sale purposes, not regularly traded but can be bonds relating to the bad debts sold, is the difference between the outstanding loan balance and
sold when there is a benefit. For equity securities, the Bank and its subsidiaries are also neither the unused balance of specific provision of loan.
founding shareholder nor the strategic partner and do not have the ability to make certain influence
in establishing and making the financial and operating policies of the investees through a written During the holding period, the Bank and its subsidiaries annually calculate and make allowance in
agreement on assignment of its personnel to the Board of Directors/Management. accordance with Circular No. 14/2015/TT-NHNN dated 28 August 2015 amending and supplementing
some articles of Circular No. 19/2013/TT-NHNN which stimulates the purchase, sale and write-off
Available-for-sale equity securities are initially recognized at cost at the purchase date and bad debts of VAMC.
continuously presented at cost in subsequent periods.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
4.8 Held-to-maturity investment securities (continued) 4.9 Repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements
Special bonds issued by VAMC (continued) Securities sold under agreements to repurchase at a specific date in the future are not derecognized
from the consolidated financial statements. The corresponding cash received is recognized in the
As required by Circular No. 14/2015/TT-NHNN, each year within five consecutive working days prior consolidated statement of financial position as a liability item. The difference between the sale price
to the maturity date of special bonds, the Bank and its subsidiaries are obliged to fully make specific and repurchase price is recognized to the consolidated income statement using contract interest rate.
provision for each special bond using the below formula:
Conversely, securities purchased under agreements to resell at a specific date in the future are
Y recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The corresponding cash paid is recognized
X(m)= x m – (Zm + Xm-1) in the consolidated statement of financial position as an asset item. The difference between the
n
repurchase price and sale price is recognized to the consolidated income statement using contract
In which: interest rate.
» X(m) is minimum provision for special bonds in the mth year; Provision for securities purchased with commitment to resell belonging to the Restructuring
Plan is made in compliance with the official approval, guidance of the SBV for the Post-merger
» Xm-1 is accumulated specific provision for special bonds in the m-1th year; Restructuring Plan and the Bank’s proposals in the Restructuring Plan (Note 3.4).
» Y is face value of special bonds;
4.10 Other long-term investments
» n is term of special bonds (years);
» m is number of years from the bond issuance date to the provision date; Other long-term investments represent investments in other entities in which the Bank and its
subsidiaries hold less than or equal to 11% of voting rights. These investments are initially recorded
» Zm is accumulated bad debt recoveries at the provision date (mth year). Credit institutions should at cost at the investment date.
co-operate with VAMC to determine the recovery of the bad debts.
If (Zm + Xm-1) ≥ (Y/n x m), the specific provision (X(m)) will be zero (0). For registered trading securities on unlisted public company market (“UPCoM”), provision for
diminution in value is made when their actual market price which determined by weighted average
Specific provision for each special bond is recognized in the consolidated income statement in prices within the last 30 transaction days before the statement of financial position date announced
“Provision expense for credit losses”. General provision is not required for the special bonds. by the Stock Exchange, is lower than the book value of the securities. In case of no transactions
available within 30 days for such the securities prior to the statement of financial position date,
Provision for special bonds issued by VAMC belonging to the Restructuring Plan is made in the Bank and its subsidiaries determine the provision rate for each investment similar to other
compliance with the official approval, guidance of the SBV for the Post-merger Restructuring Plan investments below.
and the Bank’s proposal in the Restructuring Plan (Note 3.4).
Provisions for diminution in the value of each investment is made using below formula:
On settlement date of special bonds, interest receipt from recovering of debts is recognized into
“Interest and similar income”. Level of provision for Actual rate of charter Parties’ actual investment Actual equity capital of
investment capital (%) of the Bank capital at the business business organization at
Other held-to-maturity investment securities = and its subsidiaries at a x organization receiving - the time of making the
business organization at capital contribution at provision
Other held-to-maturity investments include debt securities acquired by the Bank and its subsidiaries the time of making the the time of making the
for earning interest and which the Bank and its subsidiaries have the intention and ability to hold provision provision
to maturity. Held-to-maturity investments have fixed or determinable payments and maturity date.
In case these securities are sold before maturity, they will be reclassified to trading securities or Provision is reversed when the recoverable amount of the investment increases after the provision
available-for-sale securities. made. Provision is reversed up to the extent that the carrying value of the investment does not
exceed the carrying value of this investment assuming that no provision is recognized.
Held-to-maturity securities are recognized and measured similarly as debts securities available-
for-sale as described in Note 4.7.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation or accumulated amortization. Depreciation and amortization of tangible and intangible fixed assets are calculated on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets as follows:
The cost of a fixed asset comprises its purchase price plus any directly attributable costs of bringing
the fixed asset to working condition for its intended use. Buildings and structures 5 - 50 years
Expenditures for additions, improvements and renewals are added to the carrying amount of the Machines and equipment 3 - 8 years
assets while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to the consolidated income Transportation vehicles 7 - 10 years
statement as incurred. Other tangible assets 6 - 25 years
When fixed assets are sold or retired, any gain or loss resulting from their disposal (the difference Computer software 4 - 5 years
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount) is included in the consolidated income
statement. Infinite land use rights of the Bank and its subsidiaries granted by the government are not amortized.
Definite term land use rights are amortized over the term of use.
4.12 Leased assets
4.14 Receivables
The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease is based on the substance
of the arrangement at inception date and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the 4.14.1 Receivables classified as credit risk bearing assets
arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset and the arrangement conveys a right to use
the asset. Receivables classified as credit risk bearing assets are recognized at cost.
A lease is classified as a finance lease whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all Receivables are carried out in accordance with accounting policies by the Bank as described in Note 4.6.
the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to the lessee. All other leases are classified as
operating leases. 4.14.2 Other receivables
Rentals under operating leases are charged to the other operating expense on a straight-line basis Receivables other than receivables classified as credit risk bearing assets are initially recognized at cost.
over the term of the lease.
Provision for receivables is set up based on the aging schedule of overdue receivables or expected
4.12.1 The lessees losses which may occur in case where the receivables have not been due for payment, but an
economic organization is bankrupted or liquidated; or individual debtor is missing, run away, being
Rentals under operating leases are charged to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line prosecuted, under a trial or serving sentences or dead. Provision expense occurred will be recognized
basis over the term of the lease. into “Operating expenses” during the year.
4.12.2 The lessors For overdue receivables, the Bank and its subsidiaries make provision in compliance with Circular No.
48/2019/TT-BTC and Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC as follows:
The Bank and its subsidiaries recognize the value of financial lease assets as receivables in the
consolidated statement of financial position using the net investment value in the finance lease Overdue Provision rate
contract. Receivables from finance leases are recognized as principal receivables and financial
From six (6) months up to less than one (1) year 30%
income from the lessor’s investments and services. The Bank and its subsidiaries allocate financial
income over the lease term based on the fixed rate of interest and the net finance lease investment. From one (1) year up to less than two (2) years 50%
From two (2) years up to less than three (3) years 70%
The Bank and its subsidiaries recognize operating lease assets on the consolidated statement of
financial position. Revenue from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the From three (3) years and above 100%
lease term, regardless of the payment method. Operating lease expenses, including depreciation of
lease property, are recognized as an expense when incurred. 4.15 Prepaid expenses
Prepaid expenses are reported as short-term or long-term prepaid expenses on the consolidated
statement of financial position and amortized over the period for which the amount is paid or the
period in which economic benefit is generated in relation to these expenses.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
4.16 Due to and borrowings from other credit institutions, due to customers, valuable papers issued and 4.20 Derivatives
grants, entrusted funds and loans exposed to risks
Currency forward and swap contracts
Due to other credit institutions, due to customers, valuable papers issued and grants, entrusted
funds and loans exposed to risks are disclosed at the principal amounts outstanding at the date The Bank and its subsidiaries involve in currency forward contracts and currency swap contracts to
of the consolidated financial statements. At the time of initial recording, cost of issuing valuable facilitate customers to transfer, modify or minimize foreign exchange risk or other market risks and
paper is recognized as a decrease in original balance of valuable paper. Bank and its subsidiaries for the trading purpose of the Bank and its subsidiaries.
shall allocate the expense into "Interest and similar expenses" over the term of valuable papers on a
straight-line basis. Forward contracts are commitments to either purchase or sell a designated currency at a specific
future date for a specific exchange rate and cash settlement. Forward contracts are recorded at
4.17 Payables and accruals nominal values at transaction dates and are subsequently revaluated at the end of the accounting
period. The difference on revaluation is recognized under “Foreign exchange differences” in “Owners’
Payables and accruals are recognized for amounts to be paid in the future for goods and services Equity” section and transferred to the consolidated income statement at the end of the financial
received, whether or not billed to the Bank and its subsidiaries. year. The amount of discount or premium due to the difference between spot rate and the forward
rate at the effective date of the contract will be recognized to the consolidated statement of financial
4.18 Fiduciary assets position as an asset item if it is positive or a liabilities item if it is negative. The difference will be
allocated to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the forward
Entrusted operations that the Bank bears no risks contract.
The Bank and its subsidiaries provide services of holding assets in trust or in a fiduciary capacity. The swap contracts are commitments to settle in cash on a pre-determined future date based on
Assets held in trust or in a fiduciary capacity are not reported in the consolidated financial statements the difference between pre-determined exchange rates, calculated on the notional principal. The
since they are not assets of the Bank and its subsidiaries. amount of discount or premium due to the difference between spot rate and the forward rate at the
effective date of the contract will be recognized to the consolidated statement of financial position
Entrusted operations that the Bank bears all risks as an asset item if it is positive or a liabilities item if it is negative. The difference will be allocated
to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the term of the swap contract.
The Bank and its subsidiaries receive entrusted funds from the trustor in order to grant loans to
borrowers. The Bank and its subsidiaries record loan balance granted from entrusted funds in the Currency option contracts
loans to customers’ account. The accounting policy for loans granted to customers is in accordance
with regulations of the SBV and is described in Note 4.5 and 4.6. Commitments in currency options are not recognized in the consolidated statement of financial
position. Fees for options paid or received are recorded as receivables or payables and are amortized
4.19 Off-balance-sheet commitments on a straight-line to income or expense during the period of the contract.
According to Circular 11, the Bank and its subsidiaries classify guarantees, acceptances for payment The contractual value of currency option contracts is revaluated monthly at the spot rate at month
and irrevocable loan commitments with specific effective date (generally called “off-balance-sheet end. Unrealized gains or losses at each month end are recorded in “Foreign exchange difference” in
commitments”) into different groups as regulated in Article 10, Circular 11 to control and monitor monthly consolidated statement of financial position and transferred to the consolidated income
credit quality. Accordingly, off-balance-sheet commitments are classified into groups such as statement at the end of the financial year.
Current, Special mention, Sub-standard, Doubtful and Loss based on the overdue status and other
4.21 Science and Technology Development Fund
qualitative factors.
According to relevant regulations and Official Letter No. 10186/NHNN-TCKKT dated 24 December
2009 of the SBV, the Science and Technology Development Fund is recognized immediately in
management expenses when the fund is set up and credited to a separate account in other payables.
Subsequently, the Fund will be used for fixed asset or operating expenses, which are specified in the
relevant regulations.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Own equity instruments which are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted Interest revenue and interest expenses are recognized in the consolidated income statement on an
from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss upon purchase, sale, issue or cancellation accrual basis at the end of the financial year 2022. Accrued interest arising from loans classified
of the Bank’s own equity instruments. from group 2 to group 5 according to Circular 11 and loans with repayment term restructuring
according to the regulations will not be recognized in the consolidated income statement, except for
Statutory reserve some accrued interest receivables recognized in accordance with the official approval, guidance of
the SBV for the Post-merger Restructuring Plan and the Bank’s proposals in the Restructuring Plan
The Bank and Sacombank Leasing Co., Ltd (Note 3.4). Suspended interest income is reversed and monitored off-balance-sheet and recognized
In accordance with the Law on Credit Institutions No. 47/2010/QH12 and Decree No. 93/2017/ND-CP in the consolidated income statement upon actual receipt.
issued by the Government of Vietnam on the financial regimes applicable to credit institutions,
Interest income and interest expenses for the year ended 31 December 2023
foreign bank branches, the Bank and Sacombank Leasing Company Limited are required to make
the following allocations to statutory reserves before distribution of profits:
Interest revenue and interest expenses are recognized in the consolidated income statement on
an accrual basis. Accrued interest arising from loans classified from group 2 to group 5 according
Basis for calculation Maximum balance to Circular 11 and loans with repayment term restructuring according to the regulations will not
Capital supplementary reserve 5% of profit after tax 100% of charter capital be recognized in the consolidated income statement. Suspended interest income is reversed
and monitored off-balance-sheet and recognized in the consolidated income statement upon
Financial reserve 10% of profit after tax Not regulated
actual receipt.
Sacombank (Lao) Sole Co., Ltd
Fees and commissions income
According to the Law on Commercial Bank dated 16 January 2007, Sacombank (Lao) Sole Co., Ltd.
is required to use profits after tax to make the following allocations to following reserves before Fees and commissions are recognized when services are provided.
distribution of profits:
Income from investment
» Statutory reserves.
Income from securities investment is recognized on the difference between the selling price and
» Business development reserve and other reserves. cost of the securities sold.
In accordance with the regulations on capital Safety No. 1/BOL dated 26 August 2001 of the Governor
Cash dividends from equity investment are recognized as income when the Bank and its subsidiaries’
of the Bank of Lao P.D.R and the other relevant guidelines, commercial banks are required to allocate
right to receive the payment is established. For stock dividends and bonus shares, the number of
5% profits after tax to statutory reserves after deducting accumulated losses. This reserve is made
shares is updated and no dividend income is recognized in the consolidated income statement.
until its balance reach 10% of capital tier 1. Based on the requirement, the Board of Management
will determine the specific ratio for each year. Business development and other reserves are made
based on the decision of the Board of Management.
In accordance with Circular No. 27/2002/TT-BTC dated 22 March 2002 issued by Ministry of Finance,
reserves of subsidiary were made in accordance with the Bank’s regulation as described above.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
4.23 Recognition of income and expenses (continued) 4.24 Corporate income tax (“CIT”) (continued)
Income and expense from sale of debts 4.24.1 Current income tax (continued)
Income and expenses from the sale of debts are recognized in accordance with Circular No. 09/2015/TT- The Bank and its subsidiaries’ tax returns are subject to examination by the taxation authorities.
NHNN issued by the SBV promulgating regulations on sale and purchase of debts by credit institutions Since the application of tax laws and regulations to many types of transactions are susceptible to
and foreign bank branches. Accordingly, the difference between the prices of debts purchased or sold varying interpretations, amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements could be changed
and their book value is recorded as follows: at a later date upon final determination by the taxation authorities.
» For debts recorded in the statement of financial position: 4.24.2 Deferred tax
• If the sale price is higher than the book value of the debt, the difference shall be recorded Deferred tax is provided for temporary differences at the consolidated statement of financial
in the income for the year of the Bank and its subsidiaries; position date between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount recorded in
• If the purchase or sale price is lower than the book value of the debt, the difference shall consolidated financial statements purposes.
be used to offset against the indemnity paid by an individual or guarantor (in case such
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:
individual or guarantor is determined to be responsible for the damage and obliged to make
indemnity under prevailing regulations), or the compensation paid by the insurer, or use » Where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a
of outstanding provision recognized as expense previously. The remaining balance (if any) transaction which at the time of the related transaction affects neither the accounting profit nor
shall be recognized as an operating expense of the Bank and its subsidiaries for the year. taxable profit or loss;
» For debts written off and monitored off-balance-sheet, the proceeds from sale of debts shall be » In respect of taxable temporarily differences associated with investments in subsidiaries
recognized as other income of the Bank and its subsidiaries. and associates, and interests in joint ventures where timing of the reversal of the temporary
Book value of debts purchased and sold is the book value of the principal, interest and related difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in
financial obligations (if any) of debts recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position or the foreseeable future.
the off-balance-sheet at the date of debt purchase or sale; or the book value at the date of writing-off Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carried forward unused
of debts; or the book value of debts written off previously at the date of debt purchase and sale. tax credit and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available
against deductible temporary differences, carried forward unused tax credit and unused tax losses
Debt purchase and sale price are the sum of money to be paid by a debt purchaser to a debt seller
can be recognized, except:
under a debt purchase and sale contract.
» Where the deferred tax asset in respect of deductible temporary difference which arises from
Other income
the initial recognition of an asset or liability which at the time of the related transaction, affects
Receivables which have recorded as income but then they are assessed to be uncollectable or neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss;
are not collected at maturity date will be recognized as a reduction of income when are incurred » In respect of deductible temporarily differences associated with investments in subsidiaries,
in the same period or recognized as expense when incurred in a different period and monitored associates, and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent
off-balance-sheet, then recognized in the consolidated income statement upon actual receipt. that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and
taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.
4.24 Corporate income tax (“CIT”)
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each consolidated statement of
4.24.1 Current income tax financial position date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable
profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized. Previously
Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the
unrecognized deferred income tax assets are re-assessed at each consolidated statement of
amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax
financial position date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future
laws used to compute the amount are those that are effective as at the consolidated statement of
taxable profit will allow the deferred tax assets to be recovered.
financial position date.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply
Current income tax is charged or credited to the consolidated income statement, except when it
in the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled based on tax rates and tax laws that
relates to items recognized directly to equity, in which case the current income tax is also dealt with
have been enacted at the consolidated statement of financial position date.
in equity.
Deferred tax is charged or credited to the consolidated income statement, except when it relates
Current income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right for the
to items recognized directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in the
Bank and its subsidiaries to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the
equity account.
Bank and its subsidiaries intend to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
In accordance with the accounting system of the Bank and its subsidiaries, all transactions are The Bank and its subsidiaries have the obligation, under Section 46 of the Vietnam Labor Code
recorded in original currencies. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 45/2019/QH14 effective from 1 January 2021, to pay allowance arising from voluntary resignation
are translated into VND using exchange rates ruling at the consolidated statement of financial of employees, equal to one-half month’s salary for each year of employment up to 31 December
position (Note 49). Income and expenses arising in foreign currencies during the year are converted 2008 plus salary allowances (if any). From 1 January 2009, the average monthly salary used in this
into VND at rates ruling at the transaction dates. Foreign exchange differences arising from the calculation is the average monthly salary of the latest six-month period up to the resignation date.
translation of monetary assets and liabilities are recognized and followed in the “Foreign exchange
differences” under “Owners’ Equity” section and will be transferred to the consolidated income Overseas subsidiaries are obliged to pay insurances and benefits in accordance with regulations in
statement at the end of the financial year. the host country.
6. BALANCES WITH THE STATE BANK 6. BALANCES WITH THE STATE BANK (CONTINUED)
(b) Deposits at the Bank of Lao P.D.R include deposits in Lao Kip (“LAK”) and currencies other than
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million LAK relating to activities of the Bank’s subsidiary in the Lao People’s Democratic Republic and
compulsory deposits following the regulations of the Bank of Lao P.D.R.
Balances with the State Bank of Vietnam (“SBV”) (a)
» In VND 10,651,247 10,515,502 The compulsory deposit rates at year-end are as follows:
The actual annual interest rates on deposits with the SBV at year-end are as follows:
7. DUE FROM AND LOANS TO OTHER CREDIT INSTITUTIONS 8. DERIVATIVES AND OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS/LIABILITIES
7.3 Analysis term deposits due from and loans to other credit institutions by quality
Loans to foreign economic entities and individuals 6,237,112 6,138,721 VND million % VND million %
Frozen and pending debts awaiting resolution 412,000 - In foreign currencies 14,632,948 3.03 12,729,487 2.90
Discounted transferable instruments and valuable papers 62,537 11,051 482,731,122 100.00 438,627,777 100.00
Other loans 3,060 134 9.4 Analysis of loans by type of customer and ownership
482,731,122 438,627,777
Ending balance Beginning balance
Included in the balances of loss loans as at 31 December 2023 were loans amounting to VND46,500
VND million % VND million %
million (31 December 2022: VND46,500 million), of which the provision were made upon the Bank’s
financial capability in accordance with the Post-merger Restructuring Plan and the Bank’s proposal Loans to corporations 216,363,275 44.82 185,552,161 42.31
in the Restructuring Plan and during the period implementing the Restructuring Plan approved by
Other private limited companies 103,839,711 21.51 90,809,487 20.70
the SBV as described in Note 3.4.
Other joint stock companies 98,730,327 20.45 80,700,354 18.40
9.1 Analysis of loans by quality
State-owned companies 4,455,608 0.92 4,377,939 1.00
Private companies 3,947,519 0.82 4,161,205 0.95
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million Foreign invested companies 2,101,651 0.44 2,428,453 0.55
Current 468,241,584 428,847,741 One-member limited liability companies of which
393,256 0.08 420,129 0.10
100% charter capital is held by the State
Special mention 3,505,472 5,481,202
Cooperatives and inter-cooperatives 192,048 0.04 171,219 0.04
Sub-standard 1,490,299 560,727
Limited liability companies with two or more
Doubtful 4,593,502 731,065
members of which more than 50% of the charter 189,164 0.04 173,165 0.04
Loss 4,900,265 3,007,042 capital is held or controlled by the State
Provision for credit losses at the year-end comprised of: 12.1 Available-for-sale securities
11.1 Provision for loans to customers (a) Government bonds have term from 5 years to 15 years and earn interest at rates ranging from
1.80% p.a. to 8.80% p.a., interest is paid annually. In which, a number of bonds with carrying value of
The movements of provision for loans to customers during the current year are as follows: VND1,350,873 million (31 December 2022: VND7,198,586 million) have been held at Securities Deposit
Center and SBV Transaction Office as collateral for credit limit to borrow from other credit institutions
Specific provision General provision Total and the SBV.
VND million VND million VND million
As at 1 January 2023 2,362,858 3,267,326 5,630,184 (b) Bonds and certificates of deposit issued by domestic credit institutions have term from 1 year to 3
years and earn interest rates ranging from 6.30% p.a. to 13.00% p.a., interest is paid annually.
Provision charged during the year 1,965,445 317,419 2,282,864
Provision used to write off bad debts during the year (371,406) - (371,406) Listing status of available-for-sale securities are as follows:
Other increase/(decrease) 10,744 (1,330) 9,414
Foreign exchange differences 10,604 354 10,958 Ending balance Beginning balance
As at 31 December 2023 3,978,245 3,583,769 7,562,014 VND million VND million
Debt securities 22,556,350 27,890,168
The movements of provision for loans to customers during the previous year are as follows:
Listed 17,645,512 22,309,012
Specific provision General provision Total Unlisted 4,910,838 5,581,156
VND million VND million VND million
Equity securities 6,185 6,171
As at 1 January 2022 4,041,764 2,875,515 6,917,279
Unlisted 6,185 6,171
Provision charged during the year 78,707 392,266 470,973
Provision used to write off bad debts during the year (1,822,300) - (1,822,300) 22,562,535 27,896,339
The movements of provision for investment securities during the year are as follows:
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million
Debt securities Current year Previous year
VND million VND million
Government bonds (a) 45,456,081 31,037,245
Beginning balance
Bonds and certificates of deposit issued by other domestic credit Available-for-sale securities 8,246 9,080
4,800,000 3,000,000
institutions (b)
Special bonds issued by VAMC 14,639,238 6,022,425
Special bonds issued by VAMC
14,647,484 6,031,505
Par value of special bonds issued by VAMC (c) 16,432,897 21,514,587
Provision charged during the year
Provision for special bonds issued by VAMC (14,602,882) (14,639,238) Available-for-sale securities 4,540 (834)
52,086,096 40,912,594 In which:
- Listed debt securities and available-for-sale equity securities 4,540 (834)
(a) Government bonds have term from 5 years to 15 years and earn interest at rates ranging from
0.80% p.a. to 8.90% p.a., interest is paid annually. In which, a number of bonds with carrying value Special bonds issued by VAMC 1,427,309 8,623,938
of VND3,670,750 million (31 December 2022: VND10,424,522 million) have been held at Securities 1,431,849 8,623,104
Deposit Center and SBV Transaction Office as collateral for credit limit to borrow from other credit Provision used to write off
institutions and the SBV.
Special bonds issued by VAMC (1,463,665) (7,125)
(b) Certificates of deposit issued by domestic credit institutions have term from 1 year to 2 years and earn Ending balance
the interest rates ranging from 4.30% p.a. to 6.00% p.a., interest is paid annually. Available-for-sale securities 12,786 8,246
(c) These are special bonds issued by Vietnam Asset Management Company (“VAMC”) to purchase bad Special bonds issued by VAMC 14,602,882 14,639,238
debts of the Bank. These bonds have term from 5 years to 10 years and earn interest at rate of 0.00%. 14,615,668 14,647,484
Par value of these special bonds is the difference between the outstanding loan balance and the
corresponding unused specific provision at the purchasing date. 13. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
Included in the balances of special bonds as at 31 December 2023 were a special bond with valued
VND450,000 million that matured on 18 December 2023, which is subject to the Restructuring Plan Ending balance Beginning balance
with STB stocks serving as collateral assets. Until the issuance date of this report, the Bank has been VND million VND million
awaiting for guidance from VAMC and SBV to proceed with the settlement procedures for this bond, Investment in economic entities
meanwhile, the Bank has full provision for it.
Unlisted 97,014 97,014
Movements of VAMC bonds during the year are as follows: Provision for other long-term investments (14,372) (8,202)
82,642 88,812
Current year Previous year
VND million VND million
Movements in provision for long-term investment in the year are as follows:
Beginning balance 21,514,587 23,727,969
Settlement during the year (5,081,690) (2,213,382) Current year Previous year
VND million VND million
Ending balance 16,432,897 21,514,587
Beginning balance 8,202 8,046
Provision charged during the year 6,170 156
Ending balance 14,372 8,202
Included in the machines and equipment balance are the assets financed by Science and Technology Development Fund with historical
cost of VND53,012 million. The accounting policy applied for these assets differs from other similar assets. Accordingly, the depreciation
(131,647)
(1,955)
3,367,778
838,937
(1,955)
(26,719)
8,340,278
516,719
181
(138,602)
131,462
1,619
Total
VND million
7,857,573
(15,607)
4,057,506
4,489,795
4,282,772
14.1 Tangible fixed assets (continued)
-
211,757
92,591
(5,788)
(7,175)
413,968
(6,234)
-
-
16,774
-
Other
tangible assets
VND million
398,039
12,564
(4,922)
293,638
186,282
120,330
VND million VND million
Net carrying value of tangible fixed assets that are temporarily
121,694 126,204
not in use
Fully depreciated tangible fixed assets that are still in use 1,892,820 1,217,871
(43,530)
-
435,755
139,796
-
(191)
855,817
-
20,643
-
(43,530)
Transportation
vehicles
VND million
810,798
68,097
(262)
531,759
375,043
324,058
Computer
Land use rights software Others Total
VND million VND million VND million VND million
Cost
Beginning balance 2,618,285 1,903,229 903 4,522,417
Increase from new purchases and
414,677
-
(80,872)
Machines and
equipment
VND million
3,031,551
49,513
1,484
2,177,154
1,226,983
1,239,072
- 5,569 263 5,832
upgrading
Transferred from construction in
progress and advances for purchases - 236,862 - 236,862
of fixed assets
Disposals - (1,934) - (1,934)
Reclassification - 40 (40) -
(4,046)
-
915,698
155,210
-
(21,291)
3,654,267
64,625
181
(7,966)
1,288
245
Building and
infrastructures
VND million
3,617,185
(11,907)
1,054,955
2,701,487
2,599,312
Foreign exchange differences (2,724) 94 - (2,630)
Ending balance 2,615,561 2,143,860 1,126 4,760,547
Accumulated amortization
Beginning balance 63,787 1,400,096 652 1,464,535
Amortization during the year 8,623 302,988 148 311,759
Disposals - (1,934) - (1,934)
Foreign exchange differences - (481) - (481)
Transfer from construction in progress
and advances for purchases of fixed
Beginning balance
FIXED ASSETS
Other decrease
Other decrease
Ending balance
Ending balance
Ending balance
Net book value
Other increase
(a) This account presents constructions in progress and advances for purchases of fixed assets of Others 9,568 6,605
branches and transaction offices. Movements of this account during the year are as follows: External receivables 39,372,643 29,890,103
Receivables relating to intermediary and electronic support
Current year Previous year 32,149,701 20,194,449
payment services
VND million VND million
Foreclosed assets (i) 2,136,575 2,180,932
Beginning balance 654,772 487,281
Receivables related to usance letter of credit 1,726,557 3,070,515
Increased during the year 1,148,678 927,961
Transferred to tangible fixed assets (516,719) (519,773) Receivables from reversed repurchase agreements of securities
967,758 967,758
(ii)
Transferred to intangible fixed assets (236,862) (184,437)
Transferred to deferred expenses and other operating expenses (98,294) (56,231) Receivables from Southern Jewelry Joint Stock Company (iii) 503,639 503,639
Other decrease (66) (29) Margin deposits for commodity future contracts 270,251 321,756
Ending balance 951,509 654,772 Receivables from card organizations 236,350 799,584
Breakdown of constructions in progress and advances for purchases of fixed assets comprised of: Receivables from deposits for office rental 234,095 230,442
Receivable from sale of a part of FICO building (iv) 158,204 158,204
Ending balance Beginning balance Receivables from foreign remittance services 88,399 89,196
VND million VND million
Receivables from the State Budget relating to interest subsidy
OMNICHANNEL Banking Project 241,027 87,470 28,920 27,744
program
Office building in Tay Ninh Town, Tay Ninh Province 71,062 71,062
Tax advances 1,908 350,116
IBM servers and Redhat software 60,934 -
Others (v) 870,286 995,768
Repair of fixed assets at branches 59,300 54,533
Basel II Project 40,974 40,974 41,075,803 32,061,561
Office building in Tan Phu District, Ho Chi Minh City 37,609 37,609
Treasury - Front to back Project 24,213 28,961
Sacombank Pay e-wallet Project 7,348 17,174
Construction work at branches 7,070 46,463
Other constructions in progress 401,972 270,526
951,509 654,772
The Bank and its subsidiaries have entered into agreements to purchase these assets and made
partial or full payments. As at 31 December 2023, the Bank and its subsidiaries are still in process
of implementing necessary procedures to complete the transfer of ownership to the Bank and its
subsidiaries in accordance with the current regulations.
(iv) This receivable is related to the sale of a part of FICO building located at No. 927 Tran Hung
(i) This balance represents collaterals of customers which were foreclosed by the Bank upon
Dao, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City by Southern Commercial Joint Stock Bank to a counterparty
writing-off of bad debts including loans and other receivables. The Bank has completed procedures
for using as head office. As at the report date, the Bank has been in process of completing legal
to receive the ownership of these assets and is in progress to resolve these foreclosed assets in
procedures to transfer the ownership to the buyer in accordance with the prevailing regulations.
accordance with regulations stipulated by the SBV.
(v) Included in other external receivables as at 31 December 2023 is the receivable relating to
(ii) Prepaid expenses comprise of assets rental, assets maintenance and repairing expenses, option
the enforcement authority in progress of handling foreclosed assets with a carrying amount
premium fee and prepaid interest expenses which are amortized for a period ranging from 1 year
of VND505,292 million to reimburse the Bank in accordance with the judgment of the court.
to 50 years.
As at the report date, the Bank is in coordination with the enforcement authority to collect the
receivable and the Bank has made full provision for these receivables.
(iii) This balance represents an entrusted investment in a company of Southern Commercial Joint
Stock Bank before the merger. This entrusted investment is proposed to sell to VAMC according
to the Post-merger Restructuring Plan approved by the SBV. As at report date the Bank has not
yet sold these receivables to VAMC and made full provision for this receivable.
15. OTHER ASSETS (CONTINUED) 16. DEBTS OWED TO THE GOVERNMENT AND THE STATE BANK OF VIETNAM
Ending balance Beginning balance Borrowings through discount, rediscount of valuable papers - 9,859,252
(*) These are assets that are being processed by the Bank in accordance with the official approval,
31 December 2023 31 December 2022
guidance of the SBV for the Post-merger Restructuring Plan and the Bank’s proposals in the
% p.a. % p.a.
Restructuring Plan as described in Note 3.4.
Term deposits in VND 0.90 - 3.80 0.00 - 8.40
(**) On 18 December 2020, SBV issued Official letter No. 1010/NHNN-TTGSNH to provide guidance Term deposits in foreign currency 5.10 - 5.25 3.00 - 4.50
on the Bank’s additional proposal as specified in the report of implementing results of the
Restructuring Plan. Accordingly, the Bank’s proposal relating to foreclosed assets in Inspection
Conclusion No.04/KLTT-TTGSNH.m will be reviewed and addressed by SBV in a separate
document later. While awaiting for guidance from SBV, the Bank made full provision as specified
in the Inspection Conclusion.
Changes in provision for other assets during the year are as follows:
17. DUE TO AND BORROWINGS FROM OTHER CREDIT INSTITUTIONS (CONTINUED) 18. DUE TO CUSTOMERS
17.2 Borrowings from other credit institutions 18.1 Breakdown by type of deposits
Borrowings from other domestic credit institutions in VND 2,381,276 3,277,724 Demand deposits 93,525,246 85,825,175
Borrowings from domestic and overseas credit institutions Demand deposits in VND 88,008,588 79,350,872
1,182,807 3,423,047
in foreign currencies Demand deposits in foreign currencies 5,244,365 6,195,382
3,564,083 6,700,771 Demand savings in VND 38,840 37,569
Demand savings in foreign currencies 233,453 241,352
Detail of borrowings from domestic and overseas credit institutions in foreign currencies at
year-end are as follows: Term deposits 415,732,180 367,417,223
Term deposits in VND 81,684,412 62,935,601
Ending balance Beginning balance Term deposits in foreign currencies 5,338,557 5,161,207
VND million VND million Term savings in VND 325,763,004 295,763,083
Malayan Banking Berhad - Singapore Branch (*) 403,005 787,255 Term savings in foreign currencies 2,946,207 3,557,332
Other credit institutions 779,802 2,635,792 Margin deposits 536,736 535,160
1,182,807 3,423,047 Margin deposits in VND 515,855 504,300
Margin deposits in foreign currencies 20,881 30,860
(*) This is the borrowings from Malayan Banking Berhad - Singapore Branch have principal Deposits for specific purposes 482,274 350,563
amount of USD50 million, term of 36 months, floating interest rate. As at 31 December 2023, the
outstanding borrowing balance is USD16,660,000 equivalent to VND403,005 million (31 December Deposits for specific purposes in VND 99,351 103,044
2022: outstanding balance was USD33,330,000 equivalent to VND787,255 million). Deposits for specific purposes in foreign currencies 382,923 247,519
Margin deposits for other settlement services 467,958 612,375
Annual interest rates applicable to borrowings from other credit institutions at year-end are as
follows: Margin deposits for other settlement services in VND 458,196 611,511
Margin deposits for other settlement services in foreign
9,762 864
currencies
31 December 2023 31 December 2022
% p.a. % p.a. 510,744,394 454,740,496
In VND 3.03 - 6.77 2.00 - 10.19 Annual interest rates applicable to customer deposits at year-end are as follows:
In foreign currencies 0.75 - 7.23 0.75 - 10.15
31 December 2023 31 December 2022
% p.a. % p.a.
In case term deposits are withdrawn before the maturity date, the demand interest rate shall be applied.
19. GRANTS, ENTRUSTED FUNDS AND LOANS EXPOSED TO RISKS Interest payables for valuable papers in VND 1,112,272 774,711
Interest payables for saving deposits in foreign currencies 116,388 485
Ending balance Beginning balance Interest payables for currency derivatives 52,905 142,191
VND million VND million
Interest payables for borrowings from other credit institutions
Grants, entrusted funds and loans in foreign currencies 323,147 239,837 11,756 32,546
in foreign currencies
Interest payables for borrowings from the SBV and other credit
5,980 82,155
institutions in VND
Interest payables for grants, entrusted funds and loans in foreign
2,068 2,021
currencies
Interest payables for customer and other credit institution deposits
2,046 111,400
in foreign currencies
11,643,974 7,516,570
Other payables 66,762 57,894 Other taxes 71,470 728,344 (738,492) 187 61,509
Payables for external activities 35,169,238 23,246,944 (38,523) 3,269,905 (2,175,955) 4,003 1,059,430
Payables relating to intermediary and electronic support payment
23,992,081 15,719,558 In which:
services
Collection and payment on behalf of credit institutions 6,468,028 2,923,166 Tax advances (350,116) (1,908)
Payables for card operations 1,326,147 1,867,410 Tax payables to the State 311,593 1,061,338
Taxes payable to the State Budget 1,061,338 311,593
22.1. Current corporate income tax (“CIT”)
Payables to foreign remittance companies 663,319 482,844
Interest payable on deposits due to payment 425,933 357,747 The Bank and its subsidiaries have the obligation to pay corporate income tax at the rate of 20% of
taxable profit for the current year. Sacombank (Cambodia) Plc. has the obligation to pay corporate
Deposits for purchase of foreclosed assets 331,713 314,756 income tax at the higher of 20% of taxable profit for the current year and 1% of taxable revenue in
Payables to customers 262,831 722,233 Cambodia. Sacombank (Lao) Sole Co.,Ltd has the obligation to pay corporate income tax at the rate
of 20% of taxable profit for the current year in Laos.
Unearned income 135,312 139,705
Others 502,536 407,932 The Bank and its subsidiaries’ tax returns are subject to examination by the taxation authorities.
Since the application of tax laws and regulations to many types of transactions are susceptible to
38,836,726 26,573,974
varying interpretations, amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements could be changed
at a later date upon final determination by the taxation authorities.
(*) Movements of the bonus and welfare fund during the year are as follows:
22.1. Current corporate income tax (“CIT”) (continued) 22.2 Deferred corporate income tax
The current CIT payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable income differs from profit Changes in deferred CIT assets and deferred CIT payables and effects on the consolidated income
as reported in the consolidated income statement since it excludes taxable income or deductible statement of the Bank and its subsidiaries are as follows:
expenses in prior years due to the differences between the Bank and its subsidiaries’ accounting
policies and the current income tax policies and excludes non-taxable income or non-deductible
The consolidated statement Effect on the consolidated
expenses. The current CIT payables are calculated based on the statutory tax rates applicable at the of financial position income statement
consolidated statement of financial position date.
Ending Beginning
Reconciliation between current CIT expense and the accounting profit multiplied by CIT rate is balance balance Current year Previous year
VND million VND million VND million VND million
presented below:
Deferred CIT assets
Current year Previous year Provision for other assets 373,669 235,852 137,817 (112,273)
VND million VND million
Loss carried forward 19,972 5,659 14,313 (28,664)
Accounting profit before tax 9,595,000 6,339,072
Taxable temporary differences
Adjustments to consolidate the financial statement 44,669 197,657 - - - (8,661)
of subsidiaries
Accounting profit before tax before adjustments for consolidation Depreciation expense 4,183 1,336 2,847 (12,561)
9,639,669 6,536,729
of financial statement
397,824 242,847 154,977 (162,159)
At applicable CIT tax rate of 20% for the Bank and its subsidiaries 1,927,934 1,307,346
Deferred CIT payables
Adjustments to increase: 170,964 110,252
Depreciation difference
Adjustments to decrease: (82,744) (580,377) - (694) 694 (22)
of subsidiaries
Estimate CIT expense for the year 2,016,154 837,221 Temporary differences from
(29,660) (28,766) (894) (1,020)
accumulated loss of subsidiaries
Tax expense for land use rights transfer - 331,346
(29,660) (29,460) (200) (1,042)
Current CIT expense for the year 2,016,154 1,168,567
Beginning balance 18,852,157 1,121 1,747,651 653 4,223,224 (169,492) 13,971,682 38,626,996
Ending balance 18,852,157 1,121 1,747,651 653 4,971,157 (225,489) 20,386,614 45,733,864
During the year, the Bank and its subsidiaries are in process of making appropriation to Financial
reserve, Capital supplementary reserve funds and Bonus and welfare funds according to approval of
the Resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders No. 01/2023/NQ-DHDCD dated 25 April 2023.
Movements of reverse funds of the Bank and its subsidiaries during the year are as follows:
24. BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE For borrowings from the SBV and other credit institutions 378,523 417,289
For other credit activities 109,935 711,169
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit after tax for the year attributable to 33,854,996 20,243,714
ordinary shareholders of the Bank (after adjusting for the bonus and welfare fund) to the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 27. NET FEE AND COMMISSION INCOME
The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share
Current year Previous year
computations: VND million VND million
Fee and commission income 6,136,710 8,329,935
Previous year
Current year (restated) From entrustment and agency services 1,826,531 3,019,954
From settlement services 1,046,009 1,202,201
Profit after tax (VND million) 7,718,616 5,040,695
From insurance agency services 796,010 1,764,948
Distribution to Bonus and welfare fund (VND million) (*) - (554,288)
From cashier services 195,715 237,575
Net profit after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders (VND million) 7,718,616 4,486,407
From remittance services 58,019 45,356
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (share) 1,885,215,716 1,885,215,716
From warehouse rental - 82,554
Basic earnings per share (VND/share) 4,094 2,380
From other services 2,214,426 1,977,347
(*) The profit used to calculate earnings per share for 2022 had been adjusted in comparison to Fee and commission expenses (3,518,807) (3,135,855)
the figures presented in the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended 31 For settlement services (2,381,265) (2,061,099)
December 2022 to reflect the actual allocation to Bonus and Welfare fund from retained earnings
For postal and communication (495,461) (512,340)
in 2022 as per Resolution No. 01/2023/NG-ĐHĐCĐ dated 25 April 2023 of the Annual General
Meeting of Shareholders. The provision for Bonus and Welfare fund for 2023 will be made in For brokerage services (148,764) (100,654)
2024 after approval at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. At the date of this report, the For consulting services (42,497) (125,358)
Bank and its subsidiaries have not reliably estimated the amount of profit that may be allocated For cashier services (32,836) (36,101)
to the Bonus and Welfare Fund for the financial year ended 31 December 2023. Therefore, the For other services (417,984) (300,303)
basic earnings per share for the financial year ended 31 December 2023 have not been adjusted.
2,617,903 5,194,080
28. NET GAIN FROM TRADING OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES 31. INCOME FROM INVESTMENTS IN OTHER ENTITIES
Gain from dealing of investment securities 46,700 19,919 – Depreciation and amortization charges 1,148,589 665,889
Loss from dealing of investment securities (8,343) (40,736) – Expenses for office rental 804,449 682,739
Provision (charged)/reversed for investment securities (4,540) 834 – Expenses for assets repairing and maintenance 633,170 552,453
– Purchasing tools and supplies 127,300 126,906
33,817 (19,983)
– Expenses for asset insurance 11,964 11,756
30. NET GAIN FROM OTHER OPERATING ACTIVITIES Other operating expenses 1,927,463 1,657,413
– Expenses for advertising, marketing 813,544 711,307
Current year Previous year
VND million VND million
– Material, printing expense 229,019 237,993
Gain from card activities 184,078 65,855 – Meeting and conference expense 154,989 131,089
Future contracts fee 110,630 61,924 – Business trip expenses 128,575 56,201
Recovery of bad debts previously written-off 79,680 364,589 – Postage and telecommunication expenses 43,525 28,581
Recovery of doubtful receivables 16,791 - – Education and training expenses 8,487 28,808
Gain from disposal of fixed assets 2,966 1,984,218 – Other expenses 351,048 270,379
Other income 51,302 397,617
Insurance expenses for customer deposits 605,054 550,889
Other operating expenses (118,874) (128,854)
Provision expenses/(reversal) 478,693 (473,322)
Expenses on other derivatives (35,966) (19,130)
– Provision for long-term investments 6,170 156
Corporate social responsibility activities (23,489) (29,875)
Other expense (59,419) (79,849) – Provision for other assets 472,523 (473,478)
33. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 35. COLLATERALS AND MORTGAGES (CONTINUED)
Cash and cash equivalents included in the consolidated cash flow statement comprise of the 35.2 Assets, valuable papers taken for mortgage, pledge and discount, rediscount
following amounts on the consolidated statement of financial position
Breakdown of the Bank and its subsidiaries’ financial assets used to guarantee the electronic clearing
service and credit limit for borrowings from other credit institutions and the SBV at year-end are as
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million follows:
I. Total average number of employees (persons) 18,463 18,414 Credit risk for off-balance-sheet financial instruments is defined as the possibility of sustaining a
II. Employees’ income (VND million) loss because any other party to a financial instrument fails to perform in accordance with the terms
of the contract.
1. Total salary and advances 4,796,023 4,333,321
2. Bonus 1,823,792 1,408,000 Financial guarantees are conditional commitments issued by the Bank and its subsidiaries to
guarantee the performance of a customer to a third-party including guarantee for borrowings,
3. Other income 1,126 150 settlement, performing contracts and bidding. The credit risk involved in issuing guarantees is
4. Total income (1+2+3) 6,620,941 5,741,471 essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to other customers.
5. Average salary per month (VND million/person) 21.65 19.61 Commercial at sight letters of credit represent a financing transaction by the Bank and its subsidiaries
6. Average income per month (VND million/person) 29.88 25.98 to its customer who is usually the buyer/importer of goods and the beneficiary is typically the seller/
exporter. Credit risk from this type of letters of credit is limited as the merchandise shipped serves
35. COLLATERALS AND MORTGAGES as collateral for the transaction.
35.1 Assets, valuable papers taken for mortgage, pledge and discount, rediscount Deferred payment letters of credits represent the amounts at risk should the contract be fully
affected but the client defaults in repayment to the beneficiary. Deferred payment letters of credit that
Types and book value of collaterals of customers at the year-end are as follows: defaulted by clients are recognized by the Bank and its subsidiaries as granting of a compulsory loan
with a corresponding liability representing the financial obligation of the Bank and its subsidiaries to
pay the beneficiaries and to fulfil the guarantor obligation.
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million Guarantee commitment is the commitment issued by the Bank and its subsidiaries to guarantee
Real estate properties 774,017,172 717,098,250 the performance of the customers to a third party including guarantee for borrowings, settlement,
performing contracts and bidding... Credit risk of the borrowing guarantee, settlement guarantee in
Valuable papers 5,063,310 31,794,008 general is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to other customers, while other
Transportation vehicles 23,136,188 23,866,171 guarantees, the risk is lower.
Machines and equipment 2,784,920 5,352,191
Risk of the letter of credit is usually lower, in condition that the Bank and its subsidiaries can control
Inventories 26,807,263 3,983,754 goods. Deferred letter of credit may have contingent risk higher than at sight letter of credit. Deferred
payment letters of credit that were defaulted by clients are recognized by the Bank and its subsidiaries
Other assets 57,270,386 40,634,493
as granting of a compulsory loan with a corresponding liability representing the financial obligation of
889,079,239 822,728,867 the Bank and its subsidiaries to pay the beneficiaries and to fulfill the guarantor obligation.
36. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED) 37. INTEREST AND RECEIVABLE FEES NOT YET COLLECTED
The Bank and its subsidiaries require margin deposits to support credit-related financial instruments
Ending balance Beginning balance
when it is deemed necessary. The margin deposit required varies from nil to 100% of the value of a VND million VND million
commitment granted, depending on the creditworthiness of clients as assessed by the Bank and its
subsidiaries. Interest from loans to customers not yet collected 30,456,874 29,253,619
Receivable fees not yet collected 12,983 6,778
The currency trading commitments are commitments to purchase, sell at spot and currency swap
commitments. Commitments to purchase, sell at spot are commitments to purchase, sell currency 30,469,857 29,260,397
according to exchange rate dealt and payment within 2 (two) days since transaction date. Currency
swap commitments are commitments to purchase and sell with the same notional principal amount 38. WRITTEN-OFF DEBTS
(only two currencies used for transaction) to one client, including one transaction for term payment at
spot and one transaction for term payment in the future with the exchange rate of both transactions Ending balance Beginning balance
determined at spot transaction date. VND million VND million
Details of outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities at year-end are as follows: Debts that have been written-off and under monitoring
- Principal 5,606,667 3,837,940
Ending balance Beginning balance - Interest 1,069,708 913,224
VND million VND million
6,676,375 4,751,164
Currency trading commitments 122,663,800 48,005,012
- Commitments on buying foreign currencies 449,709 983,192 39. ASSETS AND OTHER DOCUMENTS
- Commitments on selling foreign currencies 1,103,464 1,099,574
Ending balance Beginning balance
- Commitments on swap 121,110,627 45,922,246
VND million VND million
Letters of credit 7,240,658 4,965,314
Precious metals, gemstones under custody services 118,183 119,658
Guarantees for borrowings 33,598 66,327
Other assets kept under custody services 40,171,573 41,418,594
Other guarantees 11,350,784 11,445,661
Outsourced assets 27,986 28,082
141,288,840 64,482,314
Foreclosed assets pending for settlement 487,071 7,123
Less: Margin deposits (243,674) (281,144)
Other valuable documents under safekeeping 43,202,576 28,676,094
Contingent liabilities and commitments 141,045,166 64,201,170
84,007,389 70,249,551
The classification on contingent liabilities and commitments as required by Circular 11 and the Bank
and its subsidiaries’ policy on loan classification and provision are as follows:
Related party transactions include all transactions undertaken with other entities to which the Bank Significant transactions with related parties during the year are as follows:
and its subsidiaries are related. Parties are considered as related parties if one party is able to
control over or significantly influence the other party in making decision of financial and operational
Related party Transactions Current year Previous year
policies. A party is deemed to be related to the Bank and its subsidiaries if: VND million VND million
(a) Directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, the party: Key management Interest income from loans 6,800 3,127
of the Bank and
subsidiaries Interest expenses on deposit (21,964) (7,421)
» control or is controlled by or is under common control with the Bank (including parents and
subsidiaries); Fee and commission income 151 55
Other operating expenses - (5,397)
» has an interest (owning 5% or more of the charter capital or voting share capital) in the Bank
that gives it significant influence over the Bank; Net remuneration of members of the Board of Director (44,182) (35,243)
Net remuneration of members of the Board of (16,994) (17,438)
» has joint control over the Bank; Supervisors
(b) The party is a joint venture in which the Bank and its subsidiaries are a venture or an associate Net income of members of the Board of Management (101,507) (93,709)
(owning over 11% of the charter capital or voting share capital, but is not a subsidiary of the
Bank); Remuneration of members of the Bank's Board of Directors during the year are as follows:
(c) The party is a member of the key management personnel of the Bank and its subsidiaries; Name Position VND million Date of appointment/re-appointment
(d) The party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (a) or (c); or Mr. Duong Cong Minh Chairman 8,625 Re-appointed on 22 April 2022
Mrs. Nguyen Duc Thach Diem Standing Vice Chairman 1,811 Appointed on 22 April 2022
(e) The party is an entity that is, directly or indirectly, controlled, jointly controlled or significantly
influenced by, or of which, significant voting power in such entity resides with any individual Mr. Pham Van Phong Vice Chairman 5,693 Appointed on 22 April 2022
referred to in (c) or (d). Mr. Nguyen Xuan Vu Member 4,312 Re-appointed on 22 April 2022
Receivables/(payables) with related parties as at the year-end are as follows: Mr. Phan Dinh Tue Member 2,559 Appointed on 22 April 2022
Mr. Vuong Cong Duc Independent member 3,450 Appointed on 22 April 2022
Related party Transactions Ending balance Beginning balance Mrs. Pham Thi Thu Hang Independent member 3,450 Appointed on 22 April 2022
VND million VND million
Key management of the Bank Loans 164,431 67,936 Remuneration of members of the Bank’s Board of Supervisors during the year are as follows:
and subsidiaries
Due to (241,365) (291,898)
Name Position VND million Date of appointment/re-appointment
Certificates of deposit (1,960) (460)
Mr. Tran Minh Triet Chief Supervisor 4,313 Re-appointed on 22 April 2022
Other receivables 1,273 11,990
Mr. Nguyen Van Thanh Member 3,450 Appointed on 22 April 2022
Other payables (7,544) (2,815)
Mr. Lam Van Kiet Member 3,450 Appointed on 22 April 2022
Mrs. Ha Quynh Anh Member 3,450 Appointed on 22 April 2022
Related parties to key Loans 4,020,196 101,619
management of the Bank
and subsidiaries Due to (271,632) (203,017)
Certificates of deposit (20,170) (20,210)
Other receivables 25,025 1,051
Other payables (8,562) (5,534)
40. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) 40. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)
Remuneration of the members at Subsidiaries during the year are as follows: Significant transactions with related parties during the year are as follows (continued):
Name Position VND million Date of appointment/re-appointment Related party Transactions Current year Previous year
VND million VND million
Mr. Trinh Van Ty Chairman Board of Directors 3,467 Appointed on 11 August 2023 Related parties to key Interest income from deposits/loans 327,765 4,826
Sacombank Cambodia management of the Bank
and subsidiaries Interest expenses on borrowings/ (17,494) (8,797)
Independent member Appointed on 3 July 2023
deposits
Board of Directors
Sacombank Lao Fee and commission income 15,777 60
Other expense (2,485) (2,049)
Mr. Chhuon Chhen Member Board of Directors and 1,900 Appointed on 11 August 2023
Deputy General Director
Board of Management 41. CONCENTRATION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ITEMS BY GEOGRAPHICAL
Sacombank Cambodia REGIONS
Mr. Phung Nguyen Au De Independent member Board of 153 Appointed on 11 August 2023 Assets as at 31 December 2023
Directors Sacombank Cambodia
Due from and loans to other credit institutions 44,326,349 6,006,622 50,332,971
Mr. Nguyen Nhi Thanh Chairman Board of Director 1,901 Appointed on 3 July 2023 Loans to customers - gross 476,494,010 6,237,112 482,731,122
Sacombank Lao
Trading and investment securities - gross 89,240,070 11,443 89,251,513
Vice Chairman Board of Appointed on 11 August 2023
Directors Sacombank Cambodia Long-term investments - gross 97,014 - 97,014
Liabilities as at 31 December 2023
Mr. Pham Quang Phu Vice Chairman Board of 1,938 Appointed on 3 July 2023
Directors Sacombank Lao Debts owed to the Government and the SBV 19,328 - 19,328
Due to and borrowings from other credit
Mr. Phan Tan Dung Chairman Board of Directors 998 Appointed on 11 July 2023 37,018,282 931,829 37,950,111
institutions
Sacombank SBA
Due to customers 503,329,739 7,414,655 510,744,394
Mr. Luu Huynh Chairman Board of Directors 3,617 Appointed on 22 April 2022 Derivatives and other financial instruments 60,881,285 - 60,881,285
Sacombank SBL
Grants, entrusted funds and loans exposed
- 323,147 323,147
Mr. Le Van Ba Chief Supervisor Board of 1,092 Re-appointed on 21 January 2021 to risks
Supervision Sacombank SBL
Valuable papers issued 28,992,491 - 28,992,491
Mr. Doan Mau Lam Member Board of Supervision 669 Re-appointed on 21 January 2021 Off-balance-sheet commitments as at
140,495,033 793,808 141,288,841
Sacombank SBL 31 December 2023 - gross
Mrs. Bui Thi Mai Thoa Member Board of Supervision 570 Re-appointed on 21 January 2021
Sacombank SBL
The average monthly income of the members of the Board of Executives of the Bank and subsidiaries
during the year was VND290 million/person.
Information on income, expenses, assets and liabilities by geographical region of the Bank and its
subsidiaries as at 31 December 2023 and for the year then ended is as follows:
Total segment
North Central South Laos Cambodia reported Eliminations Total
VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million
Interest and similar income 10,535,362 10,283,806 53,567,137 165,267 392,932 74,944,504 (19,017,175) 55,927,329
Interest and similar expenses (7,670,749) (6,264,181) (38,656,568) (81,923) (198,750) (52,872,171) 19,017,175 (33,854,996)
Net interest and similar income 2,864,613 4,019,625 14,910,569 83,344 194,182 22,072,333 - 22,072,333
Non-interest income 244,239 161,722 3,541,373 58,325 95,019 4,100,678 - 4,100,678
TOTAL OPERATING INCOME 3,108,852 4,181,347 18,451,942 141,669 289,201 26,173,011 - 26,173,011
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES (1,158,259) (983,323) (10,430,971) (102,862) (214,491) (12,889,906) - (12,889,906)
Net profit before provision for credit losses 1,950,593 3,198,024 8,020,971 38,807 74,710 13,283,105 - 13,283,105
Provision expense for credit losses - - (3,822,179) 33,376 100,698 (3,688,105) - (3,688,105)
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 1,950,593 3,198,024 4,198,792 72,183 175,408 9,595,000 - 9,595,000
Corporate income tax expenses - - (1,862,936) (7,207) (6,241) (1,876,384) - (1,876,384)
PROFIT AFTER TAX 1,950,593 3,198,024 2,335,856 64,976 169,167 7,718,616 - 7,718,616
ASSETS
Cash, gold and gemstones 1,018,457 1,009,752 5,296,065 29,952 191,044 7,545,270 - 7,545,270
Balances with the State Bank 222,085 491,433 10,698,366 376,356 1,059,805 12,848,045 - 12,848,045
Due from and loans to other credit institutions 16,994 769 49,870,406 356,721 88,081 50,332,971 - 50,332,971
Loans to customers 69,229,619 83,011,254 317,527,514 1,332,335 4,068,386 475,169,108 - 475,169,108
Investments - - 74,707,044 10,838 605 74,718,487 - 74,718,487
Other assets 2,549,509 1,369,874 50,115,479 144,943 158,723 54,338,528 (562,749) 53,775,779
TOTAL ASSETS 73,036,664 85,883,082 508,214,874 2,251,145 5,566,644 674,952,409 (562,749) 674,389,660
LIABILITIES
Debts owed to the Government and the SBV - - 19,328 - - 19,328 - 19,328
Due from and borrowings from other credit institutions 68,302 5,474 37,748,726 452 127,157 37,950,111 - 37,950,111
Due to customers 92,234,958 64,408,975 348,642,317 1,381,906 4,076,238 510,744,394 - 510,744,394
Valuable papers issued 4,818,466 2,388,059 21,785,966 - - 28,992,491 - 28,992,491
Other liabilities 2,826,077 1,727,531 46,381,549 412,555 164,509 51,512,221 (562,749) 50,949,472
TOTAL LIABILITIES 99,947,803 68,530,039 454,577,886 1,794,913 4,367,904 629,218,545 (562,749) 628,655,796
42.2
Interbank:
followings:
Investments:
– customer deposits;
– loans to customers;
The products and services provided to individual and corporate clients include:
Placements from and to; borrowings, lending and other interbank activities with
For management purposes, the Bank and its subsidiaries are organized into sectors based on the
B05/TCTD-HN
Information on assets and liabilities of the business sectors of the Bank and its subsidiaries as at 31 December 2023 is as follows:
Individual and
corporate Un-allocated
customers Investments Interbank general activities Total
VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million
ASSETS
Cash, gold and gemstones - - - 7,545,270 7,545,270
Balances with the State Bank - - 12,848,045 - 12,848,045
Due from and loans to other credit institutions - - 50,332,971 - 50,332,971
Loans and advances to customers 475,169,108 - - - 475,169,108
as at 31 December 2023 and for the year then ended
Segmental information on income and expenses is not presented as the Bank and its subsidiaries have not established management
information system to collect such information.
www.sacombank.com.vn
B05/TCTD-HN
167
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
as at 31 December 2023 and for the year then ended
B05/TCTD-HN
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
as at 31 December 2023 and for the year then ended
B05/TCTD-HN
(v) Internal Audit Credit risk is the risk that the Bank will incur a loss because its customers or counterparties fail to
According to the annual internal audit plan, business processes throughout the Bank and discharge their contractual obligations.
its subsidiaries are audited annually by the internal audit function, which examines both the
adequacy of the procedures and compliance with the Bank and its subsidiaries’ procedures. The Bank and its subsidiaries manage and controls credit risk by setting limits on the amount of risk
Internal audit discusses the results of all assessments with the Board of Directors and reports it is willing to accept for individual counterparties and for geographical and industry concentrations,
its findings and recommendations to the Board of Supervisors. and by monitoring exposures in relation to such limits.
(vi) Risk measurement and reporting systems The Bank and its subsidiaries have established a credit quality review process to provide early
The Bank and its subsidiaries’ risks are measured using a method which reflects both the identification of possible changes in the financial position and creditworthiness of counterparties
expected loss likely to arise in normal circumstances and unexpected losses, which are an based on qualitative and quantitative indicators. Counterparty’s limits are established by the usage
estimate of the ultimate actual loss based on statistical models. of a credit rating system, which assigns each counterparty a risk rating. Risk ratings are subject to
regular revision.
Monitoring and controlling of risks are primarily performed based on limits established by the
Bank and its subsidiaries in compliance with the SBV’s regulations. These limits reflect the
business strategy and market environment of the Bank and its subsidiaries as well as the level
of risk that the Bank and its subsidiaries are willing to accept.
44.1 Maximum exposure to credit risk before collateral held or other credit enhancements 44.3 Financial assets past due but not impaired (continued)
The maximum exposures to credit risk relating to each group of financial assets, which are equivalent Loans to customers past due but not impaired are loans which are overdue but no provision is
to their book values on the consolidated statement of financial position, are listed below: required as these loans are secured adequately by collaterals under the form of deposits, real
estate, movable asset, valuable papers and other assets.
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million 45. MARKET RISKS
Credit risk exposures of balance sheet items 45.1 Interest rate risk
Balances with the State Bank 12,848,045 12,286,117
Interest rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in interest rates will affect the fair values
Due from and loans to other credit institutions 50,332,971 25,293,585
of financial instruments. The Bank and its subsidiaries are exposed to interest rate risk as a result of
Derivative financial instruments - 109,858 mismatches of maturity dates or dates of interest rate re-pricing in respect of assets, liabilities and
Loans to customers - gross 482,731,122 438,627,777 off-balance-sheet instruments over a certain period. The Bank and its subsidiaries manage this risk
- Individuals 266,367,847 253,075,616 by matching the dates of interest rate re-pricing of assets and liabilities through risk management
- Corporates 216,363,275 185,552,161 strategies.
Purchased debts - gross - 124,710 Analysis of assets and liabilities based on interest rate re-pricing date
Investment securities - gross 89,245,328 83,442,000
- Debt securities - available-for-sale 22,556,350 27,890,168
Re-pricing term of the effective interest rate is the remaining period from the date of the consolidated
financial statements to the nearest re-pricing date of interest rate applicable to assets and equity.
- Debt securities - held-to-maturity 66,688,978 55,551,832
Other financial assets - gross 42,979,539 32,466,269 The following assumptions and conditions are used in analysis of the re-pricing period of interest
Credit risk exposures of off-balance-sheet items - gross rates of the Bank and its subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities:
Financial guarantees 11,384,382 11,511,988 » Cash, gold and gemstones; investment in equity securities; long-term investment and other
Letters of credit 7,240,658 4,965,314 assets (including fixed assets, derivative financial instruments and other assets) are classified
as non-interest bearing items;
This table presents the worst scenario which the Bank and its subsidiaries will incur the maximum
credit exposures as at 31 December 2023 and as at 31 December 2022, without taking into account » The re-pricing term of balances with the State Bank is considered as up to one-month.
of any collateral held or their credit enhancements.
» The re-pricing term of investment securities and trading securities is calculated based on the
44.2 Financial assets neither past due nor impaired time to maturity from the statement of financial position date for each type of securities;
» The re-pricing term of placements with other banks and loans to other banks; loans to
The Bank and its subsidiaries' financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired include debts
customers; debts owed to the Government and the SBV; placements and borrowings from other
classified as Current, as prescribed in Circular 11 (including debts classified as Current that the Bank
credit institutions; customer deposits and grants, entrusted funds and loans exposed to risks
and its subsidiaries classify by themselves (excluding Covid-19 restructured debts with additional
are determined as follows;
provision according to Circular 01, Circular 03, Circular 14 and Circular 02) and Covid restructured
debts which are debts classified as Current after CIC), securities, receivables and other financial - Items which bear fixed interest rate during the contractual term: The re-pricing term is
assets that are not past due and no provision is required according to Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC determined based on the time to maturity from the statement of financial position date.
amended by Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC.
- Items which bear floating interest rate: The re-pricing term is determined based on the time
The Bank and its subsidiaries determine that the Bank and its subsidiaries have absolutely capacity to the nearest interest rate re-pricing date from the statement of financial position date.
to fully and timely recover these financial assets in the futures.
» The re-pricing term of valuable papers is determined based on the term of each types of valuable
44.3 Financial assets past due but not impaired papers.
The age of financial assets past due but not impaired as at 31 December 2023 is presented below:
Overdue
Less than From 91 to From 181 to More than
90 days 180 days 360 days 360 days Total
VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million
The following table presents the interest re-pricing period of the Bank and its subsidiaries’ assets
and liabilities as at 31 December 2023:
Assets
Due from and loans to other credit institutions - - 49,427,687 765,342 78,018 61,924 - - 50,332,971
Loans to customers - gross 14,489,538 - 162,894,366 294,256,410 845,722 1,007,814 3,331,775 5,905,497 482,731,122
Investment securities - gross - 16,439,082 1,130,896 801,368 3,532,896 6,093,120 24,448,649 36,805,502 89,251,513
Total assets 16,790,293 78,433,361 226,300,994 295,842,737 4,466,738 7,162,858 27,780,424 42,710,999 699,488,404
Liabilities
Debts owed to the Government and the SBV - - 429 18,899 - - - - 19,328
Due to and borrowings from other credit institutions - - 33,412,171 4,079,159 440,523 13,155 4,373 730 37,950,111
Due to customers 295,734 201,297,834 101,483,825 115,232,359 82,696,501 9,724,664 13,477 510,744,394
Grants, entrusted funds and loans exposed to risks - - - - - 6,460 52,066 264,621 323,147
Total liabilities - 50,922,059 235,426,098 108,990,293 125,562,787 96,513,110 10,962,621 278,828 628,655,796
Interest sensitivity gap 16,790,293 27,511,302 (9,125,104) 186,852,444 (121,096,049) (89,350,252) 16,817,803 42,432,171 70,832,608
No analysis on interest rate sensitivity was performed at 31 December 2023 due to unavailability of
data sufficiency and technology.
Currency risk is the risk that the value of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in foreign Foreign currency sensitivity
exchange rates.
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in exchange rate,
The Bank and its subsidiaries are incorporated and operating in Vietnam with reporting currency as with all other variables held constant, of the Bank and its subsidiaries’ profit after tax and share
VND. The major currency of its transaction is also VND, some transactions are denominated in gold, holders’ equity. The Bank and its subsidiaries’ exposure to foreign currency changes for all other
USD, EUR and other foreign currencies. The Bank and its subsidiaries have set limits to control the currencies is not material.
positions of the currencies. Positions are monitored on a daily basis and hedging strategies are used to
ensure positions of the currencies to be maintained within the established limits. Exchange rate of some Assumed Effects on increase/
significant foreign currencies at year-end are presented in Note 49. level of change (decrease) profit after tax
% VND million
The following table presents assets and liabilities in foreign currencies translated into VND as at 31
As at 31 December 2023
December 2023:
EUR +2.00% 533
EUR USD Gold Other foreign EUR -2.00% (533)
equivalent equivalent equivalent currencies equivalent Total USD +2.00% 78,539
VND million VND million VND million VND million VND million
USD -2.00% (78,539)
Assets SJC +5.00% 2,730
Cash, gold and gemstones 195,794 1,207,300 53,787 493,974 1,950,855 SJC -5.00% (2,730)
Balances with the State Bank 6,275 1,881,381 - 309,142 2,196,798
45.3 Liquidity risk
Due from and loans to other
91,351 7,315,174 - 1,386,452 8,792,977
credit institutions Liquidity risk is the risk which the Bank and its subsidiaries have difficulties in meeting the obligations
Loans to customers - gross - 12,920,349 14,459 1,698,140 14,632,948 of financial liabilities. Liquidity risk occurs when the Bank and its subsidiaries cannot afford to settle
debt obligations at the due dates in the normal or stress conditions. To manage the liquidity risk
Investment securities - gross - 605 - 10,838 11,443
exposure, the Bank and its subsidiaries have diversified the mobilization of deposits from various
Fixed assets - 39,139 - 107,301 146,440 sources in addition to its basic capital resources. In addition, the Bank and its subsidiaries have
Other assets - gross 1,405 1,306,596 - 39,590 1,347,591 established policy for control of liquidity assets flexibly; monitor the future cash flows and daily
Total assets 294,825 24,670,544 68,246 4,045,437 29,079,052 liquidity. The Bank and its subsidiaries have also evaluated the estimated cash flows and the
availability of current collateral assets in case of obtaining more deposits.
Liabilities
Due to and borrowings from The maturity term of assets and liabilities is the remaining period of assets and liabilities as
8 5,811,675 - 250 5,811,933 calculated from the statement of financial position date to the settlement date in accordance with
other credit institutions
contractual terms and conditions.
Due to customers 161,324 12,454,110 - 1,560,714 14,176,148
Derivatives and other The following assumptions and conditions are applied in the analysis of maturity of the Bank and its
71,478 957,479 - 811,158 1,840,115
financial liabilities subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities:
Grants, entrusted funds and
loans exposed to risks
- - - 323,147 323,147 » Balances with the State Banks are classified as demand deposits which include compulsory
deposits;
Valuable papers issued - 5 - - 5
» The maturity term of investment securities - listed debt securities is considered within one (1)
Other liabilities 28,712 538,600 - 118,663 685,975
month because of their high liquidity; investment securities - equity securities is considered
Total liabilities 261,522 19,761,869 - 2,813,932 22,837,323 as from one (1) to three (3) months; maturity term of investment securities - unlisted debt
Foreign exchange position securities and special bond issued by VAMC is calculated based on the maturity date of each
33,303 4,908,675 68,246 1,231,505 6,241,729
on-balance-sheet kind of securities;
Foreign exchange position
(32,508) (493,386) - (127,861) (653,755)
off-balance-sheet
Foreign exchange position
795 4,415,289 68,246 1,103,644 5,587,974
on and off-balance-sheet
Total
VND million
7,545,270
49,413,029
699,488,404
12,848,045
19,328
628,655,796
70,832,608
50,332,971
482,731,122
37,950,111
89,251,513
510,744,394
97,014
91,459
7,269,440
323,147
28,992,491
50,534,866
45.3 Liquidity risk (continued)
» The maturity term of debts owed to the Government and the SBV; grants, entrusted funds and
loans exposed to risks; valuable papers issued; due from and loans to other credit institutions,
Above
5 years
VND million
108,203
-
144,688,494
824,468
-
143,864,026
-
107,178,680
94,162
31,498,613
16,400
97,014
-
5,805,984
264,621
444,076
5,209
loans and advances to customers is determined based on the maturity date as stipulated in
contracts. The actual maturity term may be altered because loan contracts may be extended;
» The maturity term of long-term investments is considered as more than five (5) years because
these investments do not have specific maturity date;
1 to 5
years
VND million
3,059,844
108,562,321
-
15,707
20,332,815
88,229,506
-
70,553,195
894,632
33,608,845
9,985,916
-
-
1,340,437
52,066
8,969,148
415,346
» The maturity term of due to and borrowings from other credit institutions; derivatives, other
financial liabilities and customer deposits are determined based on features of these items
or the maturity date as stipulated in contracts. Vostro account and demand deposits are
transacted as required by customers, and therefore, classified as current accounts. The
3 to 12
months
VND million
3,044,596
180,746,581
-
2,499
111,757,352 225,080,999
(16,246,190) (44,334,418)
139,942
172,015,193
1,139,472
5,439,578
197,949,293
-
-
107,272
6,460
16,977,400
9,005,875
maturity term of borrowings and term deposits is determined based on the maturity date in
Current
contracts. In practice, these amounts may be rolled over, and therefore, they may last beyond
the original maturity date;
» The maturity term of fixed assets is determined based on the remaining useful life of assets.
1 to 3
months
VND million
1,597,876
95,511,162
-
693
765,342
92,582,338
3,377,927
556,074
101,490,749
-
-
9,532
2,443,645
4,444,338
The following table presents the Bank and its subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities by relevant maturity
based on the remaining period calculated as at 31 December 2023. In fact, these amounts may be
rotated, and therefore, they last beyond the original maturity date.
Up to 1
month
VND million
7,545,270
39,301,755
153,189,553
12,848,045
429
270,660,162
(117,470,609)
49,427,687
25,912,178
32,443,918
18,148,403
201,302,036
-
91,459
6,215
158,222
36,664,098
Up to 3
months
VND million
15,031
3,520,503
-
-
3,520,503
-
3,505,472
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Overdue
Above 3
months
VND million
2,285,724
13,269,790
-
-
13,269,790
-
10,984,066
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Long-term investments - gross
MARKET RISK (CONTINUED)
Due to customers
Total assets
liabilities
Assets
45.3
45.
45. MARKET RISK (CONTINUED) 47. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTES ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
45.4 Market price risk On 6 November 2009, the Ministry of Finance issued Circular No. 210/2009/TT-BTC providing guidance
for the adoption in Vietnam of the International Financial Reporting Standards on presentation and
Except for the assets and liabilities presented above, the Bank and its subsidiaries have no other disclosures of financial instruments (“Circular 210”) which is effective for financial years beginning
market price risks which have risk level accounting for 5% or more of net profit or the value of on or after 1 January 2011.
assets, liabilities accounting for 5% or more of total assets. The Circular 210 only provides for the presentation and disclosures of financial instruments;
therefore, the concepts of financial assets, financial liabilities and related concepts are applied solely
46. EXPENDITURE, OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS AND FIDUCIARY ASSETS for the supplemental presentation. Assets, liabilities and equity of the Bank and its subsidiaries have
been recognized and measured in accordance with Vietnamese Accounting Standards, Vietnamese
46.1 Expenditure commitments Accounting System for Credit Institutions, the official approval guidance of the State Bank of Vietnam
for the Post-merger Restructuring Plan and the Bank’s proposals for the financial regimes and
Ending balance Beginning balance resolutions in the Restructuring Plan in relation to accrued interest receivables, VAMC’s special
VND million VND million bonds, bad debts, doubtful assets and investment securities during the restructuring period and the
Construction costs and office equipment acquisition 441,985 615,281
statutory requirements relevant to the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial
statements.
46.2 Operating lease commitments Financial assets
Financial assets of the Bank and its subsidiaries within the scope of Circular 210 comprise cash,
Ending balance Beginning balance
VND million VND million
gold, gemstones, balances with the State Bank, due from and loans to other credit institutions,
loans and advances to customers, trading and investment securities, receivables and other assets
Operating lease commitments 2,654,616 2,905,296 under currency derivative contracts.
In which:
According to Circular 210, financial assets are classified appropriately, for the purpose of disclosure
- Due within one year 473,091 458,012 in the consolidated financial statements, into one of the following categories:
- Due from one to five years 1,624,780 1,737,681 » A financial asset at fair value through profit or loss:
- Due after five years 556,745 709,603 Is a financial asset that meets either of the following conditions:
b) Upon initial recognition, it is designated by the Bank and its subsidiaries as at fair value
through profit or loss.
47. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTES ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) 47. SUPPLEMENTAL NOTES ON FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)
Financial assets (continued) Financial liabilities
» Held-to-maturity investments: Financial liabilities of the Bank and its subsidiaries within the scope of Circular 210 consist of Debts
owed to the Government and the SBV, due to and borrowings from other credit institutions, customer
Are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the deposits, grants, entrusted funds and loans exposed to risks, valuable papers issued, payables and
Bank and its subsidiaries have the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity other than: other liabilities under currency derivative contracts.
a) Those that the Bank and its subsidiaries upon initial recognition designated as at fair value According to Circular 210, financial liabilities are classified appropriately, for the purpose of
through profit or loss; disclosure in the consolidated financial statements, into one of the following categories:
b) Those that the Bank its subsidiaries designate as available for sale; » A financial liability at fair value through profit or loss:
c) Those that meet the definitions of loans and receivables. Is a financial liability that meets either of the following conditions:
» Loans and advances to customers and receivables: a) It is classified as held-for-trading. A financial liability is classified as held-for-trading if:
Are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an – It is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or repurchasing it in the
active market other than: near term; or
a) Those that the Bank and its subsidiaries intend to sell immediately or in the near term, which – There is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or
shall be classified as held-for-trading, and those that the Bank and its subsidiaries upon
initial recognition designates as at fair value through profit or loss; – It is a derivative (except for a derivative that is a financial guarantee contract or a designated
b) Those that the Bank and its subsidiaries upon initial recognition designated as available-for- and effective hedging instrument).
sale; or b) Upon initial recognition it is designated by the Bank and its subsidiaries as at fair value
c) Those for which the holder may not recover substantially all of its initial investment, other through profit or loss.
than because of credit deterioration, which shall be classified as available for sale. » Financial liabilities at amortized cost:
» Available-for-sale assets: Financial liabilities which are not categorised as at fair value through profit or loss will be classified
Are non-derivative financial assets that are designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as: as financial liabilities at amortised cost.
a) Loans and receivables; Offsetting financial assets and liabilities
b) Held-to-maturity investments; Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and reported at the net amount in the consolidated
statement of financial position if, and only if, the Bank and its subsidiaries have an enforceable legal
c) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. right to offset financial assets against financial liabilities and the Bank and its subsidiaries have
intention to settle on a net basis, or the realization of the assets and settlement of liabilities is made
simultaneously.
Fair value of financial instruments
The fair value of cash and short term deposits approximate to their carrying value due to their short
term maturity.
Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities
The carrying amount and fair value of the Bank and its subsidiaries’ financial instruments as at 31 December 2023 are presented as below:
Carrying amount
Held to Other assets
Accountant
JPY
LAK
CAD
SGD
GBP
CHF
NZD
USD
THB
AUD
EUR
Prepared by:
29 March 2024
SJC gold
SBJ gold
Reviewed by:
Chief Accountant
Mr. Huynh Thanh Giang
EVENTS AFTER THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION DATE
15,318
706
1.18
16,513
18,321
18,400
171,84
28,600
30,894
26,911
24,190
5,900,000
7,320,000
VND
31 December 2023
EXCHANGE RATES OF APPLICABLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES AGAINST VND
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Approved by:
General Director
Mrs. Nguyen Duc Thach Diem
www.sacombank.com.vn
14,826
690
1.37
16,063
17,468
17,627
179,34
25,601
28,440
25,222
23,620
5,100,000
6,580,000
VND
31 December 2022
would require adjustments or disclosures to be made in the consolidated financial statements of the
There were no significant events occurring after the statement of the financial position date which
B05/TCTD-HN
183
SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
REPORT
Reference: 11635452/68161458 Our limited assurance engagement was performed for the Subject Matter listed in the table below, as presented in SR2023:
GRI Standards
Material Matter Subject Matter Scope
To: The Shareholders Disclosure
of Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank
a. Total number of employees, and a breakdown
of this total by gender and by region;
CONCLUSION b. Total number of:
› Official employees, and a breakdown by Saigon Thuong Tin
Based on our procedures and the evidence obtained, we are not aware of any material modifications that should Employees GRI 2-7 gender and by region; Commercial Joint
be made to the selected Subject Matters as specified below and presented in Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint › Probationary employees, and a breakdown Stock Bank
Stock Bank’s Sustainability Report for the year ended 31 December 2023, in order for it to be in accordance with by gender and by region;
the Criteria defined below. › Internee, and a breakdown by gender and by
region.
SCOPE
a. Number and rate of new employee hires
Ernst & Young Vietnam Limited (“EY” or “We”) was engaged by Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint Stock Bank during the reporting period, by age group,
(“the Bank”) to perform a ‘limited assurance engagement’, as defined by International Standards on Assurance New employee Saigon Thuong Tin
gender and region.
Engagements (“ISAE”) 3000 Revised, Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Review of Historical Financial hires and employee GRI 401-1 Commercial Joint
b. Number and rate of employee turnover
Information on selected Subject Matters ("Subject Matter") included in the Bank’s Sustainability Report for the turnover Stock Bank
during the reporting period, by age group,
year ended 31 December 2023 (“SR2023”). gender and region.
The scope of our work was limited to the Subject Matter presented in the SR2023 and did not include coverage
of data sets or information underlying the Subject Matter and related disclosures; nor did it include information
reported outside of the SR2023, comparisons against historical data, or management’s forward-looking
statements.
CRITERIA APPLIED BY THE BANK A limited assurance engagement consists of making We also performed such other procedures as we
enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for considered necessary in the circumstances.
In preparing the Subject Matter mentioned above, the We believe that the evidence obtained is sufficient and preparing the Subject Matter and related information,
Bank applied following Criteria: appropriate to provide a basis for our limited assurance and applying analytical and other appropriate INHERENT LIMITATIONS
conclusions. procedures.
Inherent limitations of limited assurance
Global Reporting Initiative Our procedures included: engagement include use of judgment and selective
OUR INDEPENDENCE AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT
Sustainability Reporting testing of data, which means that it is possible
» Gaining an understanding of the Bank's business,
Standards (‘GRI Standards’) We have maintained our independence and confirm the fraud, error or non-compliance may occur and
internal processes and approach to sustainability;
that we have met the requirements of the Code of not be detected in the course of performing the
Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the » Conducting interviews with key personnel and engagement. Accordingly, there is some risk that a
The Bank’s relevant policies material misstatement of the Subject Matter may
International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants, collating evidence to understand the Bank's process
and procedures remain undetected. Further, our limited assurance
and have the required competencies and experience to for reporting Subject Matter and disclosures,
conduct this assurance engagement. including inquiring regarding risks of misstatement engagement is not designed to detect fraud or error
and quality controls to address risks; that is immaterial.
THE BANK’S RESPONSIBILITIES We also applies International Standard on Quality
Management 1, Quality Management for Firms that » Understanding policies and procedures of the Bank OTHER MATTERS
The Board of Management of the Bank is responsible Perform Audits or Reviews of Financial Statements, that are relevant to the Subject Matter;
for selecting the Criteria, and for presenting the or Other Assurance or Related Services engagements, The maintenance and integrity of the Bank’s website
» Conducting limited assurance procedures over the
Subject Matter in accordance with that Criteria, in which requires that we design, implement and operate is the responsibility of the Board of Management
Subject Matter and disclosures, including:
all material respects. This responsibility includes a system of quality management including policies of the Bank. Our procedures did not involve
establishing and maintaining internal controls, or procedures regarding compliance with ethical › Undertaking analytical procedures to support consideration of these matters and, accordingly,
maintaining adequate records and making estimates requirements, professional standards and applicable the reasonableness of the metric data; we accept no responsibility for any changes to the
that are relevant to the preparation of the legal and regulatory requirements. Subject Matter and related disclosures, the SR2023 or
Subject Matter, such that it is free from material › Checking that the calculation Criteria have to our independent limited assurance report that may
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURES PERFORMED been applied as per the methodologies for the have occurred since the initial date of presentation
Subject Matter within the report; on the Bank’s website.
OUR RESPONSIBILITIES Procedures performed in a limited assurance
› Identifying and testing assumptions supporting RESTRICTED OF USE
engagement vary in nature and timing from, and
calculations;
Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the are less in extent than for a reasonable assurance
presentation of the Subject Matter based on the engagement. Consequently, the level of assurance › Testing, on a sample basis, underlying source This report is intended solely for the information
evidence we have obtained. obtained in a limited assurance engagement is Information to check accuracy of the metric and use of Saigon Thuong Tin Commercial Joint
substantially lower than the assurance that would data; and Stock Bank and is not intended to be and should
We conducted our engagement in accordance with the have been obtained had a reasonable assurance not be used by other party. We do not accept or
International Standard for Assurance Engagements engagement been performed. Our procedures were › Performing recalculations of performance assume liability to any party other than the Board
Other Than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial designed to obtain a limited level of assurance on metrics using input data. of Management of the Bank.
Information (‘ISAE 3000’) as issued by the International which to base our conclusion and do not provide
Auditing and Assurance Standard Board, and the all the evidence that would be required to provide a
terms of reference for this engagement as agreed reasonable level of assurance. Ernst & Young Vietnam Limited
with the Bank on 15 March 2024. Those Standards
require that we plan and perform our engagement to Although we considered the effectiveness of
express a conclusion on whether we are aware of any management’s internal controls when determining the
material modifications that need to be made to the nature and extent of our procedures, our assurance
Subject Matter in order for it to be in accordance with engagement was not designed to provide assurance
the Criteria, and to issue a report. The nature, timing, on internal controls. Our procedures did not include
and extent of the procedures selected depend on our testing controls or performing procedures relating to Nguyen Phuong Nga
judgement, including an assessment of the risk of checking aggregation or calculation of data within IT Deputy General Director
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. systems. Certificate No. 0763-2024-004-1
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
31 March 2024
OVERVIEW OF SD REPORT
General information about the organization (organization introduction and The reporting contents under the GRI standards mentioned above are mapped with GRI’s topics in the GRI
GRI 2 reporting-related contents; business performance and employees; governance content index.
(GRI 201 – 207)
structure; strategy; policy);
Besides, our sustainable development report presents our commitment to sustainability through 9
Information for identifying and managing potential topics (material, energy, water, sustainable development goals (SDGs) of the United Nations and specific actions to address areas identified
GRI 3 biodiversity, emissions, waste, supplier environmental assessment); as potential topics by Sacombank.
(GRI 301 – 308)
1 FOCUS 1
Sustainable growth
3 FOCUS 3
Employee as a key growth driver
2 FOCUS 2
Customer centricity
4 FOCUS 4
Transparent and effective
management is the foundation
for sustainable development
» In all business aspects, Sacombank always » Sacombank believes that a transparent and
promotes a customer-centric approach, producing effective management system is a guideline for
products and services that align with customer sustainable development. Ensuring 3 streams
demands. of organizational structure: Business - Support
- Supervision. We prioritize improving the risk
Goals not addressed in this report include: No Poverty; Zero Hunger; Clean Water and Sanitation; Industry, » To serve existing customers, Sacombank management system according to advanced
Innovation, and Infrastructure; Reduced Inequality; Life Below Water; Life on Land; Partnerships for the Goals. continuously studies, and researches ways international standards.
to improve customer experience through the
application of advanced technologies. We receive » By strictly complying with all legal regulations and
customer feedback and handle complaints across ensuring operational safety, Sacombank has been
multiple channels. We always commit to ensuring building and applying risk management policies and
customer data protection in all cases. procedures to prevent bribery, money laundering,
and financial crimes, adhering to Vietnamese
regulations and international standards.
REPORTING STANDARDS
Overall, the approach of this report is as follows: The report is made according to GRI standards – Core options, including the following principles:
Accuracy Comprehensiveness
The United Nations A focus on Sacombank’s
Sustainable Development Reporting contents under GRI standards sustainable development
Goals (SDGs) orientation
Compatibility Verification
The information included in the Sustainable Development Report 2023, unless otherwise noted, pertains to
financial statements from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2023. The report is available alongside other information
disclosures on the Sacombank website.
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
9,595
“Steps for Community” program
1,876
FOR EMPLOYEES
6,870
equal to 101% of the plan assigned by the
Shareholder Committee VND BILLION
VND BILLION
99.17%
standards (IFRS9)
ENHANCING CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON
THE WEBSITE, INCREASING TRAFFIC TO THE AVERAGE INCOME OF EMPLOYEES IN 2023:
29,880,000
WEBSITE TO
We believe that Sacombank’s sustainable development is in line with the sustainable development goals of the
world and Vietnam. We identify our role in creating a prosperous society and protecting the planet through positive
contributions to economic growth, creating added values for shareholders, accompanying customers, creating
jobs, protecting and supporting vulnerable people, and taking positive actions in environmental protection. This
sustainable development orientation is presented in our business, financial, market, human resource, administration,
and technology strategies as follows:
STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT
Stakeholders Issues of concern Sacombank’s actions Approach Frequency
» Sacombank has launched a loan package » A team of consultants and bank tellers Working
of VND 30,000 billion with significantly directly contacts customers days
» Image and reputation of the bank reduced interest rates to support individual
GIVEN THE SUSTAINABLE customers and a loan package of VND 11,000
» Customer-centricity billion with preferential interest rates to » Maintaining a 24/7 customer service center
DEVELOPMENT GOALS, WE ARE support corporate customers. and hotline
» Diverse products and services to meet
AWARE OF THE IMPORTANCE customer needs » Researching on improving customer » Enabling customer contact channel on the website
OF STAKEHOLDERS INCLUDING » Good service quality experience through data and technology » This channel has recorded: Customer 24/7
SHAREHOLDERS, CUSTOMERS, CUSTOMERS Relationship Management (CRM)
» Quick response to requests and complaints » Supplying diverse products and services to
EMPLOYEES, GOVERNMENT, meet customer needs » Responding to customer feedback: Tel/email:
» Fair treatment of customers
SUPPLIERS, AND COMMUNITIES. » In 2023, Sacombank has sent 1,627,025 [email protected]
» Good experience with customer desk and surveys via channels and received 140,633
SACOMBANK ALWAYS STRIVES TO online services feedback. Therefore, Sacombank can
STUDY THE DESIRES OF PARTNERS proactively provide prompt responses to
» Customer data privacy
THROUGH CONVERSATIONS, customer feedback » Customer satisfaction surveys Annual
EXCHANGES, SURVEYS AND » Improving customer data privacy
INCORPORATES THESE INSIGHTS
INTO STRATEGY, GOALS, AND » Open and transparent communication
» Implementing full, transparent, and timely
BEHAVIOR. IT IS ALSO REFLECTED » Fair treatment and guaranteeing information disclosure and reports related » AGM
INVESTOR/ shareholders’ benefits to shareholders’ interests
IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF » Meeting investors in person Annual
SHAREHOLDERS
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT. » Promoting sustainable growth, completing » Maximizing added value to investors and » Sacombank’s website
profit targets assigned by the Shareholders shareholders
Committee
KEY SECTORS
Identifying key sustainable development sectors helps Sacombank focus on activities that are considered
important to our operation and goals. The identification of key sectors at Sacombank is based on assessing
Sacombank's impact on stakeholders and evaluating these stakeholders' impact on Sacombank. Implemented
by evaluating Sacombank’s influence on stakeholders as well as stakeholders’ influence on Sacombank. Our key
sectors include:
1
and technology
Connecting to community and social
responsibility Protecting customer data privacy
FOCUS
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
Promoting sustainable growth Promoting a customer-centric approach
Target Business performance in 2023
Contributions » Total income before tax: VND 9,595 billion, an increase of 51%
to economic compared to the previous year
development » Total costs of stakeholder engagement
› Corporate income tax: VND 1,876 billion.
› Employee salary, bonuses, and allowances: VND 6,870 billion.
» Sacombank has continuously tried to reduce deposit interest
KEY SECTORS rates, creating conditions to lower lending rates by implementing
preferential loan packages to stimulate credit growth, sharing
difficulties with the business community and the economy: Total
deposits increased by 11.3%, credit increased by 10%, capital structure
ensured liquidity safety; lending prioritizes key sectors and supports
production and business activities.
» Investing 1,680 billion Vietnamese dong in projects for rural financial
inclusion and sustainable agricultural transformation
Human resources are the driving force for Transparent and effective management is
development the foundation for sustainable development
Responsibility to » Allocating nearly VND 11 billion to implement the “Sacombank-
the community and Nurturing Dreams” scholarship program, providing additional
society motivation for nearly 4,000 students from disadvantaged
Building an ethical professional, and strong Risk management is the backbone of a backgrounds nationwide.
team while developing capabilities and safe and transparent bank
creating equal development opportunities » A series of the 20th “Spring Warmth” activities brought the joy of Tet
Preventing corruption, money holidays to those facing adversity in 51 cities/provinces of Vietnam,
for each individual
laundering, and financial crime Laos, and Cambodia with a total budget of VND 7.8 billion.
Ensuring a safe working environment » Organizing 6 stages of the walking/jogging tournament named “Steps
Managing resource usage and emissions
Enhancing benefits and welfare policies for the Community”, funding VND 4.7 billion to build community
for employees cultural houses for ethnic minorities.
» Donating VND 1 billion to the fund “For the Poor” in HCMC
» A majority of leaders and employees participate in a blood donation
program named “Sacombank – Sharing from the Heart”, donating
We will continue to further refine our approach to identifying and updating key sectors shortly. thousands of blood units to hospitals and medical facilities.
FOCUS 2
CUSTOMER CENTRICITY
FOCUS 3
HUMAN RESOURCE AS A GROWTH DRIVER
Improving customer » The successful deployment of the STM (Smart Teller Machine) with Building an ethical » 99% of managers are promoted and appointed from internal resources.
experience via data new and advanced financial technology at 4 key branches across 3 and professional » The employee happiness survey in 2022 recorded that 81% of
and technology provinces and cities including Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang City, and Hanoi team, developing employees reported feeling happy.
City, enables customers to easily use voice-enabled transactions and employee capabilities,
» Implemented 199 professional skills training courses with 17,233
outstanding features such as cash deposit/withdrawal using national and creating fair
participants.
ID cards and instant card issuance. career advancement
opportunities » Implemented 12 E-learning training courses as demanded by the State
» Officially launching a new generation digital banking website by Adobe
Bank of Vietnam or advanced banking units.
Experience Manager (AEM Cloud) in Vietnam with Chatbot integration
to consult and improve online customer service, applying AI to study » 48% of female employees at the staff level.
customer needs and propose appropriate products and services.
» Gaining 99.17% of customer satisfaction on Sacombank’s customer
experience via interactive channels (phone, Chat agent, email, QR
code, Chatbot, Facebook).
» Sacombank’s new website was launched as a multi-channel and
concentrated content management tool. The standard SEO website Enhancing employee » Ensuring periodic health checks (once/year) for 100% of employees.
with 24/7 service, fast access speed helps promote content rights and welfare Staff with special positions will be entitled to regular health checks
personalization through customer behavior. The website is designed twice a year.
by understating the customer journey with a modern and friendly » Safety and hygiene-related plans and measures are fully equipped to
interface, complete and concise content. ensure safety, hygiene, and environmental protection.
» At the end of 2023, Sacombank’s website reached 9,316,856 views » Sacombank strives to build a competitive welfare policy to retain
with 2,263,570 users. talent as well as attract employees from outside
» Average income of employees in 2023: VND 29,880,000/month, up
Providing diverse » Sacombank has continuously innovated its products, services to 15% from 2022
products and provide added value to customers, launching a series of products,
services to meet services with modern and superior utilities including: Flexible fixed
customer needs deposit, unsecured loan based on salary with CIC connection, UniQ
card, Apple Pay, cash withdrawal via VietQR Cash at ATM, American
Express Card.
» In 2023, Sacombank Pay was awarded “HCMC’s typical products and
services” by the HCMC Business Association and Top 50 trusted
products-services by Vietnam Economic Magazine.
» According to Visa International (Asia Pacific) LLC, Sacombank took the
lead in total card transaction volume in 2023.
4
sustainable development, Sacombank focuses on capital, strengthening business loan customer
implementing core businesses: segment as follows:
FOCUS
» Promoting business model transformation towards Retail banking
TRANSPARENT AND EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE IS A SOLID FOUNDATION reducing dependence on credit activities and
FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT increasing non-credit income sources. Sacombank
continues strengthening its retail banking SMEs
Target Business performance in 2023 segment by: Enhancing cooperation with economic
organizations, offering diverse banking products Corporate banking
and services, numerous utilities, and distinctive
Strengthening the » In December 2023, Sacombank issued regulations on anti-money banking services for specific customer segments
prevention of bribery, laundering, terrorism financing, and proliferation financing. as regulated by the State Bank of Vietnam. Microfinance
money laundering, » Propagating, strengthening anti-corruption education to all Prioritizing the development of modern banking
and financial crimes Sacombank employees. Sacombank regularly reports anti- services and distribution channels promptly: ATM, Given the goal of risk mitigation in the lending
corruption activities to the Banking Inspection and Supervision online banking service, mobile banking service, program, raising the margin lending interest rate
Agency and the State Bank's Ho Chi Minh City Branch. phone banking. to optimize capital efficiency.
» Strengthening service, prioritizing service distribution and transaction channels via e-banking system and cards. » Since 2019, Sacombank has been part of the World Bank's Vietnam-Sustainable Agriculture Transformation (VnSAT)
Developing products and services towards a “Simple - Friendly - Outstanding” approach appropriate for every project. A part of the project aims to enable businesses to invest in the production and processing of high-quality rice.
customer segment and geographic region. Products and services are tailored to market trends (convenient, modern, Eligible borrowers are privately-owned enterprises or those transitioning to private ownership, and customers with
safe) and focus on retail development. business plans using resources from eight Mekong Delta provinces, including: An Giang, Can Tho, Dong Thap, Hau Giang,
Kien Giang, Long An, Soc Trang and Tien Giang. The purpose of the loans is to invest in upgrading rice processing plants
» We commit to providing financial products and services towards sustainability, bringing the best quality and equipment, including: Investment expenses, partially or wholly, for rice processing plants include warehouse,
services to all customers nationwide. machinery, equipment, repair and replacement costs related to rice processing production, and costs of return on
investment by the owner’s capital. In addition, upholding the success of The Rural Finance Project III in the 2009-2014
» The extent of service delivery point coverage in rural, remote areas. period which supported thousands of farmers to renew agricultural machinery and improve agricultural product
quality, Sacombank continues to accompany the Rural Finance Project I and II. Accordingly, the loan limit of rural finance
» As of 31 December 2023, Sacombank has: projects and the Vietnam-Sustainable Agriculture Transformation (VnSAT) project continue growing year-on-year.
552 109
INCLUDING BRANCHES
443 Unit: VND billion
450
930
» Number of branches and transaction offices opened in commune/town:
Asof
of31
31December
December2023,
2023,Sacombank
Sacombankhas
has552
552transaction
transactionpoints
pointsin
incommunes/wards/towns
communes/wards/towns 350 850
As
nationwide,including
nationwide, including109
109branches
branchesand
and443
443transaction
transactionoffices
offices
2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023
Of which: » At the commune/town level: 184 transaction points, including 16 branches and 168 » In 2018, Sacombank financed small corporate customers to boost their business and production activities by
transaction offices (33.3%) shortening the evaluation process and forms to make things convenient for corporate customers.
» At ward level: 368 transaction points, including 93 branches and 275 transaction offices
(66.7%) (the proportion of transaction points at wards increased due to adjustment of 2021 2022 2023
administrative boundaries in provinces from District to Town – operating locations of
transaction points remain unchanged) Outstanding debt Number of Outstanding debt Number of Outstanding debt Number of
(VND billion) customers (VND billion) customers (VND billion) customers
185,738 POS machines) » Ensuring completion of credit growth targets assigned by the State Bank of Vietnam.
» Improving credit quality with an effective portfolio, focusing on sustainable operations, ensuring effective-
safe-sustainable growth.
» Sacombank, from 2021-2023, has focused on credit extension in compliance with targets of the capital
adequacy ratio.
» We also focus on promoting the digital transformation of credit management to enhance customer experience
and management efficiency of credit risks.
Sacombank is a pioneering bank in developing an Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS). After
nearly a decade of construction and action, ESMS is a useful tool that helps Sacombank manage and monitor
negative impacts on the environment and society through credit activities impact assessment programs.
Continuing our community and social activities in recent years, to contribute to a healthy and prosperous
community, creating better educational and employment opportunities for the community, Sacombank has
allocated VND 23 billion for community activities in 2023.
We always ensure all Sacombank’s employees comply with ethical standards and the code of conduct. This is
the result of diligent and creative work, a system of patterns and behavior achieved through the learning and Conscientious attitude
communication efforts of members, starting from Sacombank’s business philosophy and responsibility to
Customers, Investors, and the social community. The regulations include 02 contents: (i) Sacombank’s business CORE VALUES
ethics and (ii) Professional Ethics and Code of Conduct of Sacombank’s employees that targets: OF SACOMBANK Professional behavior
PEOPLE
» Completing mission, vision and effectively implementing Sacombank’s core values; Comprehensive knowledge
» Building a professional working environment; recognizing and developing humanistic values; preventing and
mitigating errors and risks; Innovative breakthrough
» Building an image of thoughtful, careful, dedicated, and professional Sacombank employees in the evaluation
and perception of customers, partners, investors, and the social community;
» Establishing the basis for compliance monitoring and implementing sanctions for violations. Elegant appearance Not only creates a good impression but also reflects professional behavior
at work.
Sacombank is aware that a strong corporate culture is one of the key elements in attracting and retaining
talent. Sacombank continuously strives to build a strong corporate image imbued with humanistic elements, Being conscientious at work and in customer service helps increase
Conscientious attitude
contributing to environmental protection and social resource development. Throughout its establishment and personal credibility, thereby earning trust from colleagues and customers.
development journey, Sacombank has built its unique, standardized, creative, and distinct corporate culture.
Always cultivating and improving professional skills/knowledge to meet
This is comprehensively reflected through the ambassadors of culture known as "Sacombank People" and the Comprehensive knowledge
job requirements.
managerial leadership style of Sacombank. Sacombank consistently emphasizes the awareness of individual roles
and responsibility in fostering unity, continuously harnessing strength to overcome challenges, and achieving the Quickly processing transactions, narrowing the gap between customers’
targets and missions assigned by the shareholders and Sacombank’s leaders. Professional behavior
expectations and experience of service quality at Sacombank.
Building and promoting fairness and equality at work: Identifying transparency and democracy as top Implementing the HR survey in 2022 (engaging external partners for TOTAL NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
priorities at work. objective and transparent results). Accordingly: OVER THE YEARS
» Ensuring equal opportunities for everyone in 17,446 17,378 17,412
recruitment policies and procedures. Ensuring a safe working environment.
SATISFACTION LEVEL
81%
» Implementing clear evaluation criteria for individual
and group work.
Male 52%
Female 48%
2021 2022 2023
Scopes of Sacombank and subsidiaries
RETIREMENT RATE
Structure of leadership board
OVER THE YEARS
by gender
8.68% 11.42% 7.79%
Male 80%
Female 20%
Not only should employees be provided with a fair » Sacombank also focused on and strengthened internal
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES ON The maternity leave policy is applied to all Sacombank’s employees salary and bonus policy, but also appropriate training training through key training programs tailored for
MATERNITY LEAVE OVER THE YEARS including male and female employees in compliance with the Labor Code courses and clear career advancement paths. potential, existing, and newly recruited positions.
and Sacombank’s labor regulations. In 2023: Especially, a series of “Train The Trainer” programs for
» At Sacombank, every individual is guided with internal lecturers were conducted at branches in the
1,108 1,083 1,257 a clear career advancement path as the Bank whole system. This initiative helps units proactively
1,257 EMPLOYEES WERE ENTITLED TO MATERNITY LEAVE prioritizes improving and enhancing the pleasant
and transparent promotion process for employees.
organize training activities to ensure that each
employee is engaged in essential professional skill
849 females 408 males females 67% 33% males 99% of managers are promoted and appointed from training courses for daily work. In addition, Sacombank
internal resources. In 2023, Sacombank has newly also nominated some employees to attend external
appointed and rotated 771 managers. Appointed training courses to update their knowledge in line with
managers must ensure the completion of framework learning and development trends.
1,077 EMPLOYEES CONTINUED WORKING AT SACOMBANK FOR AT
programs for their respective positions as stipulated.
In addition, Sacombank also implemented the » Sacombank implemented various training methods
LEAST 1 MONTH AFTER MATERNITY LEAVE, EQUIVALENT TO 99.7% “Speeding up capacity development – Seizing such as: workshop, seminar, e-learning, mentoring,
2021 2022 2023
653 females 424 males females 61% 39% males
promotion opportunities” program in 2023 with
the participation of 1,047 employees, of which 476
training, coaching, etc.
Sacombank also offers welfare and Sacombank Talent Award health checks once a year;
remuneration policies, preferential are entitled to an extremely hazardous positions (treasurer,
loan packages, free use of banking preferential interest-rate assistant treasurer, fund teller)
products and services, as well as loan; they can also purchase are entitled to health checks
annual domestic and international liquidated vehicles at attractive twice a year.
travel opportunities for employees. prices.
» Arranging a medical unit and
100% of employees who are » Comprehensive health insurance, providing monthly medication
qualified for evaluation receive accident insurance, etc. are to take care of employees’
their performance evaluation. provided as stipulated. health at the workplace.
In addition to the mandatory social » Organizing annual health » Supporting medical treatment
insurance and health insurance, checks for 100% of employees. costs for employees who get
Sacombank strives to build a Employees are entitled to sick or suffer injuries at work or
competitive welfare policy to on business trips.
retain talents and attract external
human resources: THE AVERAGE INCOME OF
» Life insurance packages are SACOMBANK’S EMPLOYEES IN 2023
provided as an appreciation for
the significant contribution of
Sacombank’s managers.
After 32 years of operation and Being aware of the importance of departments under the First line of
IN 2023,
development, Sacombank’s leaders defense in overall risk management activities, KPIs of these departments
THE TRAINING CENTER always identify risk management include criteria related to risk management.
IMPLEMENTED 199 TRAINING as a focal point for management
and administration activities as BOARD OF
COURSES ON PROFESSIONAL
well as an integral part of the DIRECTORS
SKILLS AND COMPETENCIES. comprehensive protection plan,
THESE SESSIONS WERE ensuring trust and peace of mind Propose/Advise Directing and supervising Report
for customers and stakeholders
DELIVERED THROUGH BOTH RISK MANAGEMENT
in the sustainable development CEO
TRADITIONAL FACE-TO-FACE COMMITTEE
TRAINING AND ONLINE ONES VIA
Managers at branches/transaction
offices/regional offices
52 HOURS/YEAR journey. Sacombank has applied a
comprehensive risk management
Propose/Advise
method across the system through
MICROSOFT TEAMS, ATTRACTING
internal mechanisms, regulations, Report
A TOTAL OF 17,233 PARTICIPANTS. RISK MANAGEMENT
32 HOURS/YEAR
procedures, and policies toward
Managers at banking COUNCIL
BESIDES, SACOMBANK ALSO operation units
standardizing and approaching
advanced international practices.
IMPLEMENTED 12 MANDATORY Report Report
We always strive to improve risk management efficiency through regularly updating and implementing new STRENGTHENING PREVENTION OF BRIBERY, MONEY LAUNDERING, AND FINANCIAL CRIMES
regulations of the State Bank of Vietnam and adhering to international standards and practices.
Besides traditional risks such as credit risk, operational risk, environmental risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, Recognizing the importance of anti-corruption and anti-money laundering and affirming the commitment to
reputation risk, etc., we believe that managing the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) risks will help combat anti-money laundering, the Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Committee of Sacombank has
Sacombank proactively minimize the negative impacts of these factors on the Bank’s operations. Sacombank’s made continuous efforts to build a legal framework and an effective management apparatus. Specifically, in 2023,
environmental and social management system includes regulatory documents, implementation procedures, the Anti-Corruption, Crime Prevention, and Anti-Money Laundering Council organized many meetings and sent
implementation programs, reporting tools, statistics, etc. for potential factors that influence the environment its members to regular and ad-hoc meetings organized by the Council and Departments under the Committee to
and society when Sacombank grants credit to customers. This program is partly to meet the requirements of implement their functions and tasks.
international sponsors of Sacombank, but more importantly, it helps enhance Sacombank’s reputation in the
market as one of Vietnam’s first banks to apply environmental and social factors into the credit granting process. Initiatives implemented and their outcomes: Sacombank’s transparent management practices have resulted in:
The environmental and social management system consulted by PwC was enhanced to thoroughly apply » Fulfilling the Bank’s obligations to the State and employees
international standards aimed at minimizing negative impacts on the environment and community, including (i) the
United Nations Global Compact (ii) the United Nations Environment Program Financial Initiative: announcements » Complying with regulations on information disclosure as required by law and regulatory bodies
of financial institutions on the environment and sustainable development; (iii)Tripartite Declaration of Principles
concerning multinational enterprises and social policy drafted by the International Labor Organization (ILO); (iv) » Ensuring openness and transparency in all banking activities.
Equator Principles and IFC Performance Standards on granting credit for projects.
» Building, and implementing internal control regulations
Sacombank has integrated environment, society, and governance into its risk management activities, including:
» Implementing channels and procedures for receiving and resolving complaints and denunciations.
» Conducting internal audits and inspections; and Committee and Party Committee oversight
» Issuing regulations on anti-money laundering, terrorism financing, and mass destruction financing
To effectively control greenhouse gas emissions and the use of natural resources, Sacombank has issued specific
measures to manage effluents and gas emissions, including:
» Collecting and pre-treating effluents from the sanitary equipment system in two septic tanks before
pumping them into the building's centralized wastewater treatment system.
» Sacombank’s wastewater treatment process complies with the Vietnam Standards QCVN 14:2008/BTNMT.
Regarding gas emissions, installing necessary equipment to ventilate the building, concretizing yards,
regularly watering internal roads, and cleaning to reduce dust. Implementing efficiency management in
work areas to reduce paper waste and spilled ink to ensure environmental protection. Minimizing dust
Ensuring operational safety, Evaluating the impacts of Managing social risks associated generated from vehicles by turning off the engine when entering the building’s premises. Regularly
providing orientations and specific natural disasters on the Bank’s with customers, employees, and checking generators’ exhaust pipes to ensure proper operation and compliance with emissions limits.
guidance in a crisis through infrastructure and operations, other related parties.
operational safety regulations. and thereby developing
appropriate guidelines for
necessary responses.
Water
STATIONARY COSTS Unit: VND billion UTILITY COST Unit: VND billion Total water consumption (megaliters) 15.55 14.69 14.33
118 4 Total greenhouse gas emissions (tons of CO2e) 4,345.54 4,023.55 3,694.89
2021 2022 2023 2021 2022 2023
Greenhouse gas emissions intensity per employee
Office Supplies Printed supplies Electricity bill Water bill 2.61 2.25 2.14
(tons of CO2/person)6
Waste
Transactions with related parties are transactions conducted with parties that are related to the Bank and its
subsidiaries. Parties are considered related if one party can control or significantly influence the other party’s
operational and financial policy decision-making.
2021
Total of new hires and resignations
Total Number of Number of Rate of employee
Proportion (%) New hire ratio
2023 employees new hires resignations turnover
Total Number of Number of Rate of employee By age
Proportion (%) New hire ratio
employees new hires resignations turnover Under 30 6,267 35.92% 1,112 17.74% 872 13.91%
By age From 30 to 50 10,797 61.89% 248 2.30% 604 5.59%
Under 30 4,940 28.37% 1,093 22.13% 684 13.85% Over 50 382 2.19% 11 2.88% 45 11.78%
From 30 to 50 11,952 68.64% 291 2.43% 623 5.21% By gender
Female 8,421 48.27% 587 6.97% 617 7.33%
Over 50 520 2.99% 2 0.38% 48 9.23%
Male 9,025 51.73% 784 8.69% 904 10.02%
By gender
By geographical region
Female 8,427 48.40% 580 6.88% 594 7.05% Headquarter 1,729 9.91% 124 7.17% 120 6.94%
Male 8,985 51.60% 806 8.97% 761 8.47% North 1,244 7.13% 153 12.30% 134 10.77%
By geographical region Hanoi 1,481 8.49% 214 14.45% 197 13.30%
Headquarter 1,684 9.67% 114 6.77% 144 8.55% North Central 1,310 7.51% 85 6.49% 124 9.47%
North 1,218 7.00% 106 8.70% 116 9.52% South Central & Central Highlands 1,526 8.75% 96 6.29% 97 6.36%
Southeast 1,857 10.64% 173 9.32% 152 8.19%
Hanoi 1,586 9.11% 265 16.71% 213 13.43%
HCMC 4,938 28.30% 390 7.90% 514 10.41%
North Central 1,258 7.22% 74 5.88% 90 7.15%
Southwest 3,361 19.27% 136 4.05% 183 5.44%
South Central & Central Highlands 1,518 8.72% 107 7.05% 101 6.65% Total 17,446 100.0% 1,371 7.86% 1,521 8.72%
Southeast 1,913 10.99% 118 6.17% 119 6.22%
HCMC 4,871 27.97% 418 8.58% 400 8.21% Information about employees and other laborers
Southwest 3,364 19.32% 184 5.47% 172 5.11%
Number of employees by gender and contract type8
Total 17,412 100.0% 1,386 7.96% 1,355 7.78%
2023 2022 2021
Contract type
2022 Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male Total
Total Number of Number of Rate of employee Official employees 8,343 8,867 17,210 8,291 8,809 17,100 8,180 8,758 16,938
Proportion (%) New hire ratio
employees new hires resignations turnover
Probationary employees 3 10 13 18 20 38 26 48 74
By age
Trainees 81 108 189 130 110 240 215 219 434
Under 30 5,665 32.60% 1,573 27.77% 1,061 18.73%
Total 8,427 8,985 17,412 8,439 8,939 17,378 8,421 9,025 17,446
From 30 to 50 11,270 64.85% 349 3.10% 890 7.90%
Over 50 443 2.55% 2 0.45% 38 8.58% Number of employees by gender and geographical area
By gender 2023 2022 2021
Geographical area
Female 8,439 48.56% 915 10.84% 895 10.61% Female Male Total Female Male Total Female Male Total
Male 8,939 51.44% 1,009 11.29% 1,094 12.24% Headquarter 759 925 1,684 840 973 1,813 806 923 1,729
By geographical region North 623 595 1,218 617 602 1,219 620 624 1,244
Headquarter 1,813 10.43% 206 11.36% 223 12.30% Hanoi 840 746 1,586 815 695 1,510 794 687 1,481
North 1,219 7.01% 114 9.35% 139 11.40%
North Central 613 645 1,258 614 649 1,263 634 676 1,310
Hanoi 1,510 8.69% 352 23.31% 306 20.26%
South Central & Central Highlands 669 849 1,518 667 830 1,497 679 847 1,526
North Central 1,263 7.27% 88 6.97% 130 10.29%
Southeast 928 985 1,913 927 981 1,908 885 972 1,857
South Central & Central Highlands 1,497 8.61% 104 6.95% 135 9.02%
HCMC 2,413 2,458 4,871 2,411 2,423 4,834 2,470 2,468 4,938
Southeast 1,908 10.98% 221 11.58% 164 8.60%
Southwest 1,582 1,782 3,364 1,548 1,786 3,334 1,533 1,828 3,361
HCMC 4,834 27.82% 625 12.93% 663 13.72%
Total 8,427 8,985 17,412 8,439 8,939 17,378 8,421 9,025 17,446
Southwest 3,334 19.19% 214 6.42% 229 6.87%
Total 17,378 100.0% 1,924 11.07% 1,989 11.45% (8) Information is stored and managed on Sacombank’s SAP SuccessFactors
Number of employees by contract type and geographical area GRI CONTENT INDEX
2023 2022 2021
Geographical area Number of Sustainability
Official Probationary
Trainees Total
Official Probationary
Trainees Total
Official Probationary
Trainees Total
GRI standard title Page
employees employees employees employees employees employees Standards report
Headquarter 1,677 5 2 1,684 1,786 20 7 1,813 1,697 21 11 1,729 GRI 2 General information disclosure
North 1,194 2 22 1,218 1,188 4 27 1,219 1,202 7 35 1,244 GRI 2-1 Bank information √ 10-11
Hanoi 1,546 3 37 1,586 1,454 6 50 1,510 1,419 18 44 1,481
GRI 2-2 Departments included in the Bank’s sustainability report √ 194-195
North Central 1,248 - 10 1,258 1,249 - 14 1,263 1,284 2 24 1,310
GRI 2-3 Reporting period, frequency, and contact point √ 194-195
South Central & 1,507 - 11 1,518 1,485 - 12 1,497 1,497 3 26 1,526
Central Highlands GRI 2-4 Restatement of information x -
Southeast 1,901 - 12 1,913 1,883 1 24 1,908 1,796 3 58 1,857
GRI 2-5 Independent audit x -
HCMC 4,807 3 61 4,871 4,755 7 72 4,834 4,750 14 174 4,938
GRI 2-6 Activities, value chain, and other business relationships √ 190-195
Southwest 3,330 - 34 3,364 3,300 - 34 3,334 3,293 6 62 3,361
Total 17,210 13 189 17,412 17,100 38 240 17,378 16,938 74 434 17,446 GRI 2-7 Information on employees and other workers √ 214-219
Direct economic value generated and distributed GRI 2-8 Non-regular workers x -
Total amount of contribution to the community 23,489 GRI 2-15 Conflict of interest √ 75-83
Tax payments 1,876,384 GRI 2-16 Communicating key issues x -
Credit risk provision cost 3,688,105 GRI 2-17 Top management’s comprehensive knowledge x -
Retained Economic value 7,718,616
GRI 2-18 Assessment of the effectiveness of Senior Management x -
Ratio of entry-level wage by gender compared to local minimum wage 76
GRI 2-19 Compensation policy √
Region Minimum wage Sacombank 218-219
GRI 3-1 Process for evaluating key sector x - GRI 301-3 Recycled materials have been used x -
GRI 3-3 Management of key sector x - GRI 302-1 Energy consumption within the organization √ 198-201
GRI 201 Economic efficiency GRI 302-2 Energy consumption outside the organization x -
GRI 308-1 New suppliers have been preliminarily assessed using environmental criteria x - Operations and suppliers in which the right to freedom of association/right to join a
GRI 407-1 x -
trade union and collective bargaining may be at risk.
GRI 308-2 Negative environmental impacts in the supply chain and actions taken x -
GRI 408 Child labor
GRI 401 Employment
Operations and suppliers are considered to have significant risk for incidents of child
98 GRI 408-1 x -
labor
GRI 401-1 Number of new hires and turnover rate √ 217
226-228 GRI 409 Forced or compulsory labor
Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not provided to temporary or part- Operations and suppliers considered to have significant risk for incidents of forced or
GRI 401-2 x - GRI 409-1 x -
time employees compulsory labor
GRI 402 Labor/Management Relations GRI 410-1 Security personnel trained in human rights policies or procedures x -
GRI 402-1 Minimum notice periods for changes in operations √ 216 GRI 411 Rights of indigenous peoples
GRI 403 Occupational Health and Safety GRI 411-1 Incidents of violations involving the rights of indigenous peoples x -
GRI 403-1 Occupational health and safety management system x - GRI 413 Local community
GRI 403-2 Hazard identification, risk assessment, and incident investigation x - Operations with the local community engagement, impact assessments, and 203
GRI 413-1 √
development programs 210-211
GRI 403-3 Occupational health services √ 218
GRI 413-2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative impacts on the local community x -
GRI 403-4 Worker participation, consultation, and communication on occupational health and safety x -
GRI 414 Social supplier assessment
GRI 403-5 Employee training on occupational health and safety x -
GRI 414-1 New suppliers that were preliminarily assessed using social criteria x -
GRI 403-6 Enhancing employee health √ 218
GRI 414-2 Negative social impacts in the supply chain and actions taken x -
Preventing and minimizing occupational health and safety impacts directly linked to
GRI 403-7 x -
business relationships GRI 415 Public policy
GRI 403-8 Employees are ensured by the occupational health and safety management system x - GRI 415-1 Political contributions x -
GRI 403-9 Occupational disability √ 218 GRI 416 Customer health and safety
GRI 403-10 Occupational health issues √ 218 GRI 416-1 Assessment of health and safety impacts of products and services x -
GRI 404 Training and Education GRI 416-2 Incidents of non-compliance concerning health and safety impacts of products and services x -
GRI 404-1 Average training hours per employee per year √ 220 GRI 417 Marketing and branding
GRI 404-2 Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition assistance programs √ 219-220 GRI 417-1 Requirements for brand, product, and service information and labeling x -
GRI 404-3 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and career development reviews x - GRI 417-2 Incidents of non-compliance concerning product and service information and branding x -
GRI 405 Diversity and equal opportunity GRI 417-3 Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing communications x -