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Class 8

The document outlines summer homework for Class 8 students at K.V IIT Kanpur, covering subjects like English, Mathematics, Hindi, and Sanskrit. It includes tasks such as writing descriptive paragraphs, story writing, comprehension passages, and various mathematical exercises. Additionally, it features activities related to rational numbers, word problems, and language exercises in Hindi and Sanskrit.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views12 pages

Class 8

The document outlines summer homework for Class 8 students at K.V IIT Kanpur, covering subjects like English, Mathematics, Hindi, and Sanskrit. It includes tasks such as writing descriptive paragraphs, story writing, comprehension passages, and various mathematical exercises. Additionally, it features activities related to rational numbers, word problems, and language exercises in Hindi and Sanskrit.

Uploaded by

shikhasharma2049
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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K.

V IIT Kanpur
Summer Vacation Home work
2023-24.
Class 8

English

● Do you think Sports and Games are better to solve the conflicts between two countries? Why ? Why
not?
● Write the central idea of the poem THE ANT AND THE CRICKET.
● Write the summary of HOW THE CAMEL GOT HIS HUMP .
● Complete MDP work of the above mentioned chapters.

1.DESCRIPTIVE PARAGRAPH

i)You recently visited the Children’s Park, a favourite place for all children, in your city. Write a description of the
park in 100-150 words.

ii) One of your friends, Raman, is very gentle and polite to you. You regard him as your best friend. Describe him
in 100-150 words.

2.STORY WRITING

Write a short story with the help of the cues given below. Give a suitable title to the story.

I) You encountered two strange people. They were different from normal human beings but they were quite
interesting and exciting. As Amit/Manisha, using your ideas, write a story in about 150-200 words narrating your
experience with them.

II)

Going to Mumbai by train to attend marriage of a friend ….. got stuck in a traffic jam ….. reached the railway
station late ….. boarded a wrong train ….. realised after two hours ….. now you … … 3. Do two unseen comprehension
reading passages in notebook

4. Do one exercise for the following topics

I. Subject verb arrangement(20 sentences)

II Reported speech ( 20 sentences including all types)

Mathematics
PART A ( ART INTEGRATED AND CCT BASED)
Q1: Complete the activity as directed in below table:
CCT QUESTIONS:Q2)
DOMAIN: TOPIC: CLASS:VIII
Mathematical Literacy RATIONAL EXPECTED TIME: 15
NUMBERS min
TOTAL CREDIT: 6
points
DESCRIPTION OF ITEM: The item has a table LEARNING OUTCOME:
along with some text describing about the To understand how to make a standard
contents of table. form of a rational number

FRACTIONAL TILES
The following table consists of 15 fractional tiles represented by an alphabet and placed in a
table in such a manner that the number given in the first row denotes numerator of the
fraction and the number given in first column denotes its denominator.
NUMERATOR

DENOMINATOR 1 2 3

1 A C D

2 B A E

3 F K A

4 G B L

5 H I M
Question 1.1:
If the table given above consist of fractions represented by some alphabets. Then which of the
following conclusions can be drawn from the table? Circle Yes or No for each conclusions:

Conclusions Can this conclusion be


drawn?
(a) E represents 3/2 Yes/No
(b) 1 is represented by A Yes/No
(c) The value of A is thrice the value of B. Yes/No
(d) The value of M is greater than each of Yes/No
them.
(e) K is greater than E Yes/No

Question 1.2: Is the statement given below correct. Justify your answer.
1/2+1/2=2/4

Question 1.3: Which alphabet represents the equivalent fraction 3/9 ?

a) F b)D c) C d) None of these

CCT QUESTION Q3:

FRAMEWORK CHARACTERISTICS
COMPETENCY CLUSTER Connection and integration for problem solving
OVERARCHING IDEA Change and Relationship
CONTEXT Scientific Process
ITEM FORMAT closed constructed response,MCQ
COGNITIVE PROCESS Interpret
PROFIENCY LEVEL 3
Which Years Are Leap Years?

A normal year has 365 days but a Leap Day has 366 days. The leap day is an
extra, or intercalary, day which is added it to the shortest month of the year,
February.
In the Gregorian calendar, three criteria must be taken into account to identify leap years:
• The year is exactly divisible by 4;

• If the year is exactly divisible by


100, then it is not a leap year,
unless the year is also divisible
by 400.

Question 1: Is the year 2020 a leap year?


Question 2: What fraction of months in the year 2020 have 31 days?
i )6/12 ii)7/12 iii)5/12 (iv)8/12
Question 3: What fraction of months in the year 2020 have 30 days?

i)6/12 ii)4/12 iii)5/12 (iv)3/12


Question 4: Is it true that one-twelfth part of year 2020 has 29 days.
Give reasons to support this statement.

Question 5: Assertion(A): The year 1900 was not a leap year Reason1: 1900 is divisible by 100.
Reason2: 1900 is not divisible by 400.
Reason3: 1900 is divisible by 4.

Circle Yes/No for each of the following statements:

Statements Yes/No
(a )Reason 1 is true and is correct explanation for A Yes/No
(b) Reason 3 is true and is correct explanation for A Yes/No
(c) Reason 2 is true and is correct explanation for A Yes/No
(d) Assertion is true. Yes/No
DOMAIN: TOPIC: CLASS: VIITH
Mathematical Literacy RATIONAL EXPECTED TIME: 15min
NUMBERS TOTAL CREDIT: 10 points
DESCRIPTION OF ITEM: The item has a picture along with LEARNING OUTCOME: To find sum, difference, product and
some text describing the various situations. division of rational numbers

CCT QUESTION Q4:

RIBBON

Ram has four full rolls of ribbon and one roll of ribbon is

Question 1: How many metres of ribbon does he has in total?


1. 55m (b) 65m (c) 75m (d) 85m

Question 2: If he decorates five rectangular display boards each of dimension 3m and 2m by pasting the
ribbon along their borders, then find the length of the remaining ribbon?

Question 3: Ram calculates total cost of all four full ribbon rolls as follows

Total cost = 5/2 + 5/2 + 5/2 + 5/2 = 20/2 = Rs 10

Shyam calculates total cost of all four full ribbon rolls as follows
Total cost = 4X 5/2 = 20/2 = Rs 10

Circle Yes or No for each conclusions in the following table.


Conclusions Can this conclusion be
drawn?
Ram’s calculation is correct. Yes / No
Shyam’s calculation is Yes / No
correct.
Both of them are correct Yes / No
Question 4: If Ram wants to decorate square display boards each of side length 5m, then how
many square display boards does he can decorate using these four ribbon rolls?

Question 5: If these four full ribbon rolls are used for decorating the circular wall pieces each
of radius 35 cm, then how many such circular wall pieces can be decorated?

CCT QUESTIONS Q5:

DOMAIN: TOPIC: CLASS: VIII


Mathematical Literacy RATIONAL EXPECTED TIME: 20
NUMBERS min
TOTAL CREDIT: 10
points
DESCRIPTION OF ITEM: The given item has a LEARNING OUTCOME:
picture of pizza along with some description. To understand the rational numbers and
their difference from fraction.
PIZZA
Three friends Asha, Angel and Saniya went to a restaurant and order a pizza having 12
equal pieces. They ate 1/6,1/3 and 1/2 part of pizza respectively and paid according to the
part they ate.

Question 1.1:Circle Yes/No for each of the following statements:


Statements Yes/No
a. Angel ate 4 pieces of pizza. Yes/No
b. Saniya ate less than 6 pieces of pizza. Yes/No
(c) Asha ate 2 pieces less than Angel. Yes/No

Question 1.2: If Angel paid Rs 45,then find the cost of pizza.

Question 1.3: Can we say that the amount paid by Saniya is thrice the amount paid by Asha.
Justify the statement by giving suitable reasons.
Question 1.4: Who paid the maximum amount ?
Question 1.5: Who paid the minimum amount ?

PART -B
Worksheet on Word Problems on Linear
Equation
In worksheet on word problems on linear equation in one variable
student can practice different types of equation problems.

1. Convert the following statements into equations.

(a) 5 added to a number is 9.

(b) 3 subtracted from a number is equal to 12.

(c) 5 times a number decreased by 2 is 4.

(d) 2 times the sum of the number x and 7 is 13.

2. A number is 12 more than the other. Find the numbers if their sum is 48.

3. Twice the number decreased by 22 is 48. Find the number.

4. Seven times the number is 36 less than 10 times the number. Find the number.

5. 4/5 of a number is more than 3/4 of the number by 5 . Find the number.

6. The sum of two consecutive even numbers is 38. Find the numbers.

7. The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 51. Find the numbers.

8. Rene is 6 years older than her younger sister. After 1 0 years, the sum of their ages will
be 50 years. Find their present ages.

9. The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its breadth. If the perimeter of rectangle
is 80 m, find the dimensions of the rectangle.

10. A 300 m long wire is used to fence a rectangular plot whose length is twice its
width. Find the length and breadth of the plot.

11. The denominator of a fraction is greater than the numerator by 8. If the


numerator is increased by 17 and denominator is decreased by 1, the number
obtained is 3/2, find the fraction.
12. A sum of $2700 is to be given in the form of 63 prizes. If the prize is of either
$100 or $25, find the number of prizes of each type.

13. In a class of 42 students, the number of boys is 2/5 of the girls. Find the number
of boys and girls in the class.

14. Among the two supplementary angles, the measure of the larger angle is 36° more
than the measure of smaller. Find their measures.

15. My mother is 12 years more than twice my age. After 8 years, my mother’s age
will be 20 years less than three times my age. Find my age and my mother’s age.
16. In an isosceles triangle, the base angles are equal and the vertex angle is 80°.
Find the measure of the base angles.

17. Adman’s father is 49 years old. He is 5 years older than four times Adman’s
age. What is Adman’s age?

18. The cost of a pencil is 25 cents more than the cost of a eraser. If the cost of 8
pencils and 10 erasers is $12.80, find the cost of each.

19. Divide 36 into two parts in such a way that 1/5 of one part is equal to 1/7 of the
other.

20. The length of the rectangle exceeds its breadth by 3 cm. If the length and breadth
are each increased by 2 cm, then the area of new rectangle will be 70 sq. cm more
than that of the given rectangle. Find the length and breadth of the given rectangle.

PART -C

1. Learn and write Multiplication tables from 1 to 16 twice .

2. Make a formula table for Area and Perimeter of 2D shapes.


(Namely Square ,Rectangle ,Triangle ,Parallelogram ,Rhombus and
circle)
3. List out Algebraic identities.

4. List out squares and cubes of first 25 natural numbers(1 to 25)


5. List out types of quadrilateral and their properties with appropriate diagram.
Hindi

१* 2 दिन के अवकाश के दिए प्रधानाचार्य २ को प्रार्यना पत्र दिखिए ।


२* संज्ञा, सवयनाम, दिर्ा दवशेषण की परिभाषा िे ते हुए उनके प्रकाि बताइए।एवं सभी का एक-एक उिाहिण दिखिए

३* आप अपनी दकसी र्ात्रा के िट्टे -मीठे अनुभवों को र्ाि किते हुए एक िेि दिखिए।

४* दवदभन्न समाचाि पत्र औि पदत्रकाओं में िघु कर्ाएँ पदिए औि जो अच्छी िगी, हो ऐसी कम से कम तीन िघु
कर्ाएँ एकत्र किके दचपकाएँ ।

५* पिाए गए पाठ की िनयसय डार्िी बनाइए ।


िचनात्मककार्य - पुिाने अिबाि की सहार्ता से अपने इच्छानुसाि कोई भी सामान बनाइए।

Sanskrit
सुभाषिताषि कण्ठस्थीकरणम् |

1. शब्द रूपादण िेिनम् कण्ठस्र्ीकिणम् ,–दपतृ ,मातृ, िाजन् ,निी|

2. शब्द रूपादण िेिनम् कण्ठस्र्ीकिणम् –पठ् ,भू ,िक्ष्, िीड ,अस्पञ्चिकािे ष)

4. अधोषिखितं पद्यं पषित्वा तदाधाररत-प्रश्नािाम् उत्तराषण षिित -


िुब्धस्य नश्यदत र्शः दपशुनस्य मैत्री
नष्टदिर्स्य कुिमर्यपिस्य धमयः।
दवद्याफिं व्यसदननः कृपणस्य सौख्यम्
िाज्यं प्रमत्तसदचवस्य निादधपस्य॥
I. एकपिे न उत्तित –
1. कस्य र्शः नश्यदत?
2. नष्टदिर्स्य षकं नश्यदत?
3. व्यसदननः षकं नश्यदत?
4. प्रमत्तसदचवस्य निादधपस्यषकंनश्यदत?
5. कस्य सौख्यं नश्यदत?
6. कस्य धमयः नश्यदत?
7. कस्य मैत्री नश्यदत?
II. षिदे शािुसारम् उत्तरत -
( क ) श्लोकात् (=से ) षित्वा ( िुिकर ) समािाथथकपदं मेियत -
प्रदसखि: =
सिाभाव =
धनम् =
नृपः =
अधोषिखितम् अिुच्छेदं पषित्वा तदाधाररत-प्रश्नािाम् उत्तराषण षिित –

अिुच्छेद: - 2 एतखिन् अन्तिे गुहार्ा: स्वामी िदधपुच्छ: नामक: शृगाि: समागच्छत् । स च र्ावत् पश्यदत तावत्
दसंहपिपिदत: गुहार्ां प्रदवष्टा दृश्यते , न च बदहिागता । शृगाि: अदचन्तर्त् –
“ अहो दवनष्टोsखि । नूनम् अखिन् दबिे दसंह: अखि इदत तकयर्ादम । तत् दकं किवादण ?”एवं दवदचन्त्य िू िस्र्: िवं
कतुयमािब्ध: - “ भो दबि ! भो दबि ! दकं न ििदस , र्त् मर्ा त्वर्ा सह समर्:
कृतोsखि र्त् र्िा अहं बाह्यत: प्रत्यागदमष्यादम तिा त्वं माम् आकािदर्ष्यदस ? र्दि त्वं मां न आह्वर्दस
तदहय अहं दितीर्ं दबिं र्ास्यादम इदत ” ।

प्रश्ना: I. एकपदे ि उत्तरत :-

क. “ िदधपुच्छ: ” इदत कस्य नाम अखि?


ि. का गुहार्ां प्रदवष्टा दृश्यते ? ............
ग. िू िस्र्: शृगाि: दकम् कतुयमािब्ध: ? िवं / ध्वदनः ............
II. पूणथवाक्येि उत्तरत -
क. शृगाि: दकम् अदचन्तर्त् ?
.
ि. र्दि गुहा शृगािं न आह्वर्दत तदहय शृगाि: दकंकिोदत...

III. षिदे शािुसारम् उत्तरम् प्रदत्त-षवकल्पेभ्य: षित्वा षिित

क. षितीयं षििं” अनर्ो: पिर्ो: दवशेष्यपिं दकमखि ? ------------.


अ) दबिं ब) दितीर्ं स) न दकंदचत्
ि. “अहं ” इदत कतृयपिस्य दिर्ापिं दकमखि ? ……………...
अ) अदचन्तर्त् ब) ििदस स) र्ास्यादम
ग. “ गुहायां ” इदत पिस्य पर्ाय र्पिं दकमखि ? ………………
अ) अन्तिे ब) दबिे स) दृश्यते
घ. “ अन्त:” इदत पिस्य दविोमपिं दकमखि ? ......................
अ) बदह: ब) दवनष्ट: स) समर्:
प्रश्न -5 संख्यां प्रर्ुज्य वाक्यादन पूिर्त

1- -------------बािका: | )3)
2- -----------बादिका: | )3)
3- ----------चटका : | )4)
4- ------------मदहिा: | )4)
5- --------------पक्वादन फिादन | )4)
6- ------------दसंहा: गजयखन्त |)5)
7- ------------चटके कूजत: |)2)
8- ----------अश्व: धावदत| )1)

प्रश्न 6- दनिे शानुसािं वाक्य परिवतयनं कुरुत


1- सा गीतम् गार्दत |)बहुवचने)

2- माता भोजनं पचदत | ) िङ्ग िकािे )


3- दसंहा: अगजयन्| ) िट् िकािे )
4- गजा: चिन्तु | ) िट् िकािे )
5- अहं पुिकं पठादम | ) िृट िकािे )
6- सा पुिकं पठदत| |)बहुवचने)
7- स: हसदत | ) दिवचने)
8- तत् पतदत ) |)बहुवचने)

9- चिं चिदत ||)बहुवचन


10- | पत्रं पतदत |)बहुवचने)
प्रश्न – 5 श्लोकं पदठत्वा प्राशनान उत्तित् –

पीत्वा िसं तु कटु कं मधुिं समानं माधुर्यमेव जनर्ेन्मधुमदक्षकासौ |


संतिर्ैव समसज्जनिु जयनानां श्रुत्वा वचः मधुसूक्तिसं सृजखन्त ||

एकपदे ि उत्तरत :-
i – का कटु कं मधुिं िसं दपबदत ?
ii – के समसज्जनिु जयनानां समा: भवखन्त ?

पूणथवाक्येि उत्तरत –
i – के मधुिं वच: सृजखन्त ?
ii – संत: कीदृशं िसं सृजखन्त ?

Science

1. Sow some seeds in the soil and arrange to water them by drip irrigation. Observe daily.

I. Do you think it can save water?

II.Note the change in the seed.

2. Collect different types of seeds and put them in small bags. Label them.

3. Collect pictures of some other agricultural machines and paste them in a file .Write their names and uses.

4. Prepare MDP file on any one topic given in the class.

5. Write 10 lines on the usefulness of microorganisms in our lives

6. Write a short paragraph on the harmful effects of microorganisms.

7. Write an idea for inspire award.

Social Science

1. Read the following Lessons and make 10-10 MCQs from each lesson.
▪ The Indian Constitution
▪ From Trade to Territory
▪ Resources

2. Map work (History lesson 2)


▪ Route to India in the 18th century
▪ 2. Expansion of British territorial power in India

3. Project work
• Select one Topic from MDP and prepare it in a file.
• Collect more information about medicinal plants

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