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小學英文筆記(小一至小三)

This document is a comprehensive guide for elementary school English notes covering topics from punctuation and pronouns to verb tenses and prepositions. It includes examples and explanations suitable for students in grades one to three. The content is structured to facilitate understanding of basic English grammar and sentence construction.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views14 pages

小學英文筆記(小一至小三)

This document is a comprehensive guide for elementary school English notes covering topics from punctuation and pronouns to verb tenses and prepositions. It includes examples and explanations suitable for students in grades one to three. The content is structured to facilitate understanding of basic English grammar and sentence construction.

Uploaded by

p9pztv2pht
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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尋補

小學英文筆記
(小一至小三)
1.Punctuation
Punctuation Marks
Full stop .
Sandy loves ice cream.
Comma ,
Sandy is a sweet, lovely girl.
Apostrophe ’
It’s (It is)
What’s (What is)
Let’s (Let us)

Sandy’s bag
Question Mark
Can I have some rice, please?
Exclamation mark
Wow! What a beautiful sky!

Captital Letters
Sandy lives in Shatin.

Miss, Sir, Mr, Mrs


It’s a lovely day.
Hi, I’m Sandy. ‘I’
2.Pronouns
I
We
You
They
He
She
It

Me
Us
You
Them
Him
Her
It

My
Our
Your
Their
His
Her
Its
3.Verb to be
Is, Am, Are

I am (I’m)

He is, She is, It is (He’s, She’s, It’s)


We are, You are, They are


(We’re, You’re, They’re)

4.a/an/the
a/an

a man
a woman
an elephant
an ox

the
the child
the children

the air
the seafood

the twelve animals


’the’

’the’

Example:
I met a girl today.
She is the girl I met today.
5.There is/There are
How can we make questions with ‘there is/
there are’?

Is there a cake?
Are there any cakes?

How can we give short answers to the


questions?

Yes, there is.


No, there isn’t

Yes, there are.


No, there aren’t.

What about writing the answers in complete


sentences?

Yes, there is a cake.


No, there isn’t a cake.

Yes, there are some cakes.


No, there aren’t any cakes.
6.Yes/No Questions
Yes/ No Questions

Do I/ we/ you/ they eat meat?


Does he/ she/ it eat meat?

Yes, I/ we/ you/ they do.


Yes, he/ she/ it does.

No, I/ we/ you/ they do not/don’t.


No, he/ she/ it does not/doesn’t.

Do you like windsurfing?


Yes, I do. I think it’s exciting.

Does your sister like hiking?


Yes, she does. She thinks it’s interesting.

Does your mother like ice-skating?


No, he doesn’t. He thinks it’s dangerous.
7.Adjectives and Adverbs
Adjectives and Adverbs

Kitty is sweet.

‘is/am/are/was/were’

Kitty is a sweet girl.

She sings sweetly.


7.Adjectives and Adverbs
Making adverbs from adjectives:

Sweet → Sweetly
loud → loudly
‘-ly’

Happy → Happily
noise → noisily
‘y’ ‘i’ ‘-ly’

Gentle → Gently
simple → simply
‘le’ ‘e’ ‘-y’

Early, late, far, hard, fast etc


8.Prepositions
Prepositions of Time
at
at eight o’clock, at noon, at night
at Christmas, Easter, New Year

in
in spring, summer, autumn, winter
in 1985, 2003
in January, December
in the morning, the afternoon, the evening

on
on Monday, Sunday
on 15 May, Christmas day, my birthday
8.Prepositions
Phrasal Verbs
arrive at
get back
get off
get on
get up
look after
look at
look for
put on
queue up
take off
turn off
turn on
wait for
wake up
8.Prepositions
Phrasal Verbs
arrive at
get back
get off
get on
get up
look after
look at
look for
put on
queue up
take off
turn off
turn on
wait for
wake up
9.Simple Present Tense
’He/She/It’ ’-s/-es’

Judy often sweeps the floor.

1. Talk about habits


Do you go swimming once a week?
Yes, I go swimming once a week.

Does Sally brush her teeth twice a day?


Yes, she brushes her teeth twice a day.

2. Talk about present states


Sally is hungry after doing exercise.
The children are tired after the ball games.

always, usually, often, sometimes, never


every morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night
every day/ week/ month/ year
once a day, twice a week, etc
10.Present Continuous Tense
Present Continuous Tense

‘is/am/are’ ‘-ing’

Judy is sweeping the floor now.

I am
We/ You/ They are
He/ She/ It is

cry → crying ‘y’ ‘ -ing’


stop → stopping ‘a/e/i/o/u’ +

beat → beating
sleep → sleeping
book → booking
‘ea/ee/oo’ +

hike → hiking ‘e’


see → seeing ‘ee’
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