1.
HelloWorld
<!--1. HelloWorld-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Hallo World</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hallo World</p>
</body>
</html>
=============================================
2. Page Title & Heading Types
<!--2. Page Title & Heading Types-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title & Heading Types</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is heading 1</h1>
<h2>This is heading 2</h2>
<h3>This is heading 3</h3>
<h4>This is heading 4</h4>
<h5>This is heading 5</h5>
<h6>This is heading 6</h6>
</body>
</html>
======================================================
3.Example of Paragraphs
<!--3.Example of Paragraphs-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Paragraph Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Here is a first paragraph of text.</p>
<p>Here is a second paragraph of text.</p>
<p>Here is a third paragraph of text.</p>
</body>
</html>
=====================================================
4.Example of Line Break
<!--4.Example of Line Break-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Line Break Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Hello<br />
You delivered your assignment ontime.<br />
Thanks<br />
Mahnaz</p>
</body>
</html>
====================================================
5.Example of Centring Content
<!--5.Example of Centring Content-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Centring Content Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This text is not in the center.</p>
<center>
<p>This text is in the center.</p>
</center>
</body>
</html>
========================================================
6.Example of Horizontal Line
<!--6.Example of Horizontal Line-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Horizontal Line Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is paragraph one and should be on top</p>
<hr />
<p>This is paragraph two and should be at bottom</p>
</body>
</html>
=======================================================
7.Example of Preserve Formatting
<!--7.Example of Preserve Formatting-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Preserve Formatting Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<pre>
function testFunction( strText ){
alert (strText)
}
</pre>
</body>
</html>
=========================================================
8.Example of Align Attribute
<!--8.Example of Align Attribute-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Align Attribute Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p align = "left">This is left aligned</p>
<p align = "center">This is center aligned</p>
<p align = "right">This is right aligned</p>
</body>
</html>
================================================================
9.Example of Style Attribute
<!--9.Example of Style Attribute-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>Style Attribute</title>
<body>
<body style="background-color:powderblue;">
<p>I am normal</p>
<p style="color:red;">I am red</p>
<p style="color:blue;">I am blue</p>
<p style="font-size:36px;">I am big</p>
</body>
</html>
===============================================================
10.Example of Text Formatting
<!--10.Example of Text Formatting-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Bold Text Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>The following word uses a <b>bold</b> typeface.</p>
<p>The following word uses an <i>italicized</i> typeface.</p>
<p>The following word uses an <u>underlined</u> typeface.</p>
<p>The following word uses a <strike>strikethrough</strike> typeface.</p>
<p>The following word uses a <sup>superscript</sup> typeface.</p>
<p>The following word uses a <sub>subscript</sub> typeface.</p>
</body>
</html>
=====================================================================
11.Example of Insert Image File
<!--11.Example of Insert Image File-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Using Image in Webpage</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Simple Image Insert</p>
<img src = "/html/images/test.png" alt = "Test Image" />
</body>
</html>
==============================================================
12.Example of Set Image Width/Height
<!--12.Example of Set Image Width/Height-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Set Image Width and Height</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Setting image width and height</p>
<img src = "/html/images/test.png" alt = "Test Image" width = "150" height = "100"/>
</body>
</html>
====================================================================
13.1 Create Tables in HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Tables</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1">
<tr>
<td>Row 1, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 1, Column 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 2, Column 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
13.2 Create Tables in HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Table Header</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1">
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Salary</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Ramesh Raman</td>
<td>5000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shabbir Hussein</td>
<td>7000</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
13.3. HTML Table Colspan and Rowspan
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Table Colspan/Rowspan</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1">
<tr>
<th>Column 1</th>
<th>Column 2</th>
<th>Column 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan = "2">Row 1 Cell 1</td>
<td>Row 1 Cell 2</td>
<td>Row 1 Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2 Cell 2</td>
<td>Row 2 Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan = "3">Row 3 Cell 1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
13.4 HTML Tables Backgrounds
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Table Background</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1" bordercolor = "green" bgcolor = "yellow">
<tr>
<th>Column 1</th>
<th>Column 2</th>
<th>Column 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan = "2">Row 1 Cell 1</td>
<td>Row 1 Cell 2</td>
<td>Row 1 Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2 Cell 2</td>
<td>Row 2 Cell 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan = "3">Row 3 Cell 1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
13.5 HTML Table Height and Width
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Table Width/Height</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1" width = "400" height = "150">
<tr>
<td>Row 1, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 1, Column 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 2, Column 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
13.6 HTML Table Caption
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Table Caption</title>
</head>
<body>
<table border = "1" width = "100%">
<caption>This is the caption</caption>
<tr>
<td>row 1, column 1</td><td>row 1, columnn 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>row 2, column 1</td><td>row 2, columnn 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
14 HTML - Lists
HTML offers web authors three ways for specifying lists of information. All lists must contain one
or more list elements. Lists may contain −
<ul> − An unordered list. This will list items using plain bullets.
<ol> − An ordered list. This will use different schemes of numbers to list your items.
<dl> − A definition list. This arranges your items in the same way as they are arranged in a
dictionary.
14.1 HTML Unordered Lists
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Unordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
14.2 Following is an example where we used <ul type = "square">
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Unordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ul type = "square">
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
14.3 Following is an example where we used <ul type = "circle">
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Unordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ul type = "circle">
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
14.4 HTML Ordered Lists
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Ordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ol>
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>
14. 5 Following is an example where we used <ol type = "I">
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Ordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ol type = "I">
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>
14.6 Following is an example where we used <ol type = "i">
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Ordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ol type = "i">
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>
14.7 Following is an example where we used <ol type = "A" >
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Ordered List</title>
</head>
<body>
<ol type = "A">
<li>Beetroot</li>
<li>Ginger</li>
<li>Potato</li>
<li>Radish</li>
</ol>
</body>
</html>
15. HTML - Text Links
Linking Documents
A link is specified using HTML tag <a>. This tag is called anchor tag and anything between the
opening <a> tag and the closing </a> tag becomes part of the link and a user can click that part to
reach to the linked document. Following is the simple syntax to use <a> tag.
<a href = "Document URL" ... attributes-list>Link Text</a>
15.1 Let's try following example which links http://google.com at your page
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Hyperlink Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Click following link</p>
<a href = "https://www.tutorialspoint.com" target = "_self">Tutorials Point</a>
</body>
</html>
15.2 following example to understand basic difference in few options given for target
attribute.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Hyperlink Example</title>
<base href = "https://www.tutorialspoint.com/">
</head>
<body>
<p>Click any of the following links</p>
<a href = "/html/index.htm" target = "_blank">Opens in New</a> |
<a href = "/html/index.htm" target = "_self">Opens in Self</a> |
<a href = "/html/index.htm" target = "_parent">Opens in Parent</a> |
<a href = "/html/index.htm" target = "_top">Opens in Body</a>
</body>
</html>
16 HTML - Image Links
How to create hypertext link using text and we also learnt how to use images in our WebPages.
16.1 Example an image as hyperlink
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Image Hyperlink Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>Click following link</p>
<a href = "https://http://dvet.gov.in" target = "_self">
<img src="images/DVET_logo_colour.jpg" alt="DVET" width="125" height="133">
</a>
</body>
</html>
17. HTML - Backgrounds
By default, your webpage background is white in color. You may not like it, but no worries. HTML
provides you following two good ways to decorate your webpage background.
HTML Background with Colors
HTML Background with Images
17.1 Examples to set background of an HTML tag
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Background Colors</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Format 1 - Use color name -->
<table bgcolor = "yellow" width = "100%">
<tr>
<td>
This background is yellow
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- Format 2 - Use hex value -->
<table bgcolor = "#6666FF" width = "100%">
<tr>
<td>
This background is sky blue
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- Format 3 - Use color value in RGB terms -->
<table bgcolor = "rgb(255,0,255)" width = "100%">
<tr>
<td>
This background is green
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
17.2 Patterned & Transparent Backgrounds
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Background Images</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- Set a table background using pattern -->
<table background = "/images/pattern1.gif" width = "100%" height = "100">
<tr>
<td>
This background is filled up with a pattern image.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<!-- Another example on table background using pattern -->
<table background = "/images/pattern2.gif" width = "100%" height = "100">
<tr>
<td>
This background is filled up with a pattern image.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
18. HTML - Colors
Colors are very important to give a good look and feel to your website. You can specify colors on page level
using <body> tag or you can set colors for individual tags using bgcolor attribute.
The <body> tag has following attributes which can be used to set different colors −
bgcolor − sets a color for the background of the page.
text − sets a color for the body text.
alink − sets a color for active links or selected links.
link − sets a color for linked text.
vlink − sets a color for visited links − that is, for linked text that you have already clicked on.
W3C Standard 16 Colors
Here is the list of W3C Standard 16 Colors names and it is recommended to use them.
Black Gray Silver White
Yellow Lime Aqua Fuchsia
Red Green Blue Purple
Maroon Olive Navy Teal
HTML Colors - Hex Codes
Color
Color #0000
#FF0000 #00FF00 #0000FF #FFFF00 #00FFFF #FF00FF #C0C0C0 #FFFFFF
HEX 00
HTML Colors - RGB Values
Color
Color rgb(0 rgb(255, rgb(0,25 rgb(0,0,2 rgb(255,25 rgb(0,255,2 rgb(255,0, rgb(192,192, rgb(255,255
RGB ,0,0) 0,0) 5,0) 55) 5,0) 55) 255) 192) ,255)
18.1 examples to set background of an HTML tag by color name
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Colors by Name</title>
</head>
<body text = "blue" bgcolor = "green">
<p>Use different color names for for body and table and see the result.</p>
<table bgcolor = "black">
<tr>
<td>
<font color = "white">This text will appear white on black background.</font>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
