Prof Ed Reviewer
Prof Ed Reviewer
o B. Human beings create their own truths. o B. The teacher is applying Bloom's hierachy
of cognitive learning.
o C. Learning is the discovery of truth as Iatent
ideas are brought to consciousness. o C. The teacher wants to do less talk.
o D. The teacher is emphasizing listening and o B. Give them the same work as the other
speaking skills. students, because they will absorb as much as
they are capable of
33. On whose philosophy was A. S. Neil’s
Summerhill, one of the most experimental o C. Give them the same work as the other
schools, based? students, not much, so that they won't feel
embarrassed.
o A. Rousseau
o D. Give them work on the level of the other
o B. Pestalozzi
students and work a little above the
o C. Montessori classmate’s level to challenge them.
83. For which may you use the direct o C. Both students are functioning in the
instruction method? average range of intellectual ability
o A. Become aware of the pollutants around us. o D. Another IQ test should be given to truly
assess their intellectual potential
o B. Appreciate Milton's Paradise Lost.
89. Study this group of tests which was
o C. Use a microscope properly. administered with the following results, then
o D. Distinguish war from aggression. answer the question.
84. Which type of report refers toon-the-spot Subject Mean SD Ronnels’s Score
description of some incident, episode or Math 56 10 43
occurrence that is being observed and
recorded as being of possible significance? Physics 41 9 31
11. A teacher's summary of a lesson serves the 16. Teacher B uses the direct instruction
following functions, EXCEPT strategy. Which sequence of steps will she
follow?
A. it links the parts of the lesson
I. Independent practice
B. lt brings together the information that has
been discussed II. Feedback and correctiveness
C. it makes provisions for full participation of III. Guided student practice
students.
IV. Presenting and structuring
D. it clinches the basic ideas or concepts of the
V. Reviewing the previous day's work
lesson.
A. V-II-IV-III-I
12. All of the following describe the
development of children aged eleven to B. III-II-IV-I-V
thirteen EXCEPT __________.
C. V-lV-III-II-I
A. they shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
D. I-V-II-III-IV
B. sex differences in IQ becomes more evident
17. Which are direct measures of competence?
C. they exhibit increase objectivity in thinking
A. Personality tests
D. they show abstract thinking and judgement
B. Performance tests
13. Teacher T taught a lesson denoting
C. Paper-and-pencil tests
ownership by means of possessives. He first
introduced the rule, then gave examples, D. Standardized test
followed by class exercises, then back to the
rule before he moved into the second rule. 18. Under which program were students who
Which presenting technique did he use? were not accommodated in public elementary
and secondary schools because of lack of
A. Combinatorial classroom, teachers, and instructional
materials, were enrolled in private schools in
B. Comparative
their respective communities at the
C. Part-whole government's expense?
D. Sequence A. Government Assistance Program
14. "In the light of the facts presented, what is B. Study Now-Pay Later
most likely to happen when ... ?" is a sample
C. Educational Service Contract System
thought question on
D. National Scholarship Program
A. inferring
19. Which activity should a teacher have more C. have to Jesolve minor disruptions before
for his students if he wants them to develop they are out of control
logical-mathematical thinking?
D. may apply 9 rules out of 10 consistently
A. Problem solving
25. Which criterion should guide a teacher in
B. Choral reading the choice of instructional devices?
C. Drama A. Attractiveness
D. Storytelling B. Cost
20. An effective classroom manager uses low- C. Novelty
profile classroom control. Which is a low-profile
D. Appropriateness
classroom technique?
26. Based on Piaget's theory, what should a
A. Note to parents
teacher provide for children in the sensimotor
B. After-school detention stage?
C. Withdrawal of privileges A. Games and other physical activities to
develop motor skill.
D. Raising the pitch of the voice
B. Learning activities that involve problems of
21. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world
classification and ordering.
and everything in it are ever changing and so
teaches you the skill to cope with change. C. Activities for hypothesis formulation.
What is his governing philosophy?
D. Stimulating environment with ample objects
A. Idealism to play with.
B. Existentalism 27. Who among the following puts more
emphasis on core requirements, longer school
C. Experimentalism
day, longer academic year and more
D. Realism challenging textbooks?
B. Use all prompts available. 47. In a study conducted, the pupils were
asked which nationality they preferred, if given
C. Use the most intrusive prompt first. a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be
D. Refrain from using prompts. Americans. In this case, in which obligation
relative to the state, do schools seem to be
failing? In their obligation to __________.
A. respect for all duly constituted authorities
B. promote national pride 53. Which questioning practice promotes more
class interaction?
C. promote obedience to the laws of the state
A. Asking the question before calling on a
D. instill allegiance to the Constitution
student.
48. The best way for a guidance counselor to
B. Focusing on divergent question
begin to develop study skills and habits in
underachieving student would be to C. Focusing on convergent questions.
__________.
D. Asking rhetorical questions.
A. have these underachieving students
54. Teacher F wanted to teach the pupils the
observe the study habits of excelling students
skill to do cross stitching. Her check up quiz
B. encourage students to talk about study was a written test on the steps of cross
habits from their own experiences stitching. Which characteristic of a good test
does it lack?
C. have them view film strips about various
study approaches A. Scorability
D. give out a list of effective study approaches B. Reliability
49. What is most likely to happen to our C. Objectivity
economy when export continuously surpasses
D. Validity
importis a thought question on __________.
55. The attention to the development of a deep
A. creating
respect and affection for our rich cultural past is
B. relating cause-and-effect an influence of __________.
C. synthesizing A. Confucius
D. predicting B. Hegel
50. Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and C. Teilhard de Chardin
actions as indirect instruction is for
D. Dewey
__________, __________, __________.
56. How can you exhibit legitimate power on
A. hypotheses, verified data and conclusions
the first day of school?
B. concepts, patterns and abstractions
A. By making your students feel they are
C. concepts, processes and generalizations accepted for who they are.
D. guesses, data and conclusions B. By informing them you are allowed to act in
loco parentis.
51. Why should a teacher NOT use direct
instruction all the time? C. By making them realize the importance of
good grades.
A. It requires much time.
D. By making them feel you have mastery of
B. It requires use of many supplementary
subject matter.
materials.
57. Study this group of tests which was
C. It is generally effective only in the teaching
administered with the following results, then
of concepts and abstractions.
answer the question.
D. It reduces students engagement in learning.
Subject Mean SD Ronnels's Score
52. The principle of individual differences
Math 56 10 43
requires teachers to __________.
Physics 41 9 31
A. give greater attention to gifted learners
English 80 16 109
B. provide for a variety of learning activities
In which subject(s) did Ronnel perform most
C. treat all learners alike while in the classroom
poorly in relation to the group's performance?
D. prepare modules for slow learners in class
A. English
B. English and Math 63. Value clarification as a strategy in Values
Education classes is anchored on which
C. Math
philosophy?
D. Physics
A. Existentialism
58. Which holds true to standardized tests?
B. Christian philosophy
A. They are used for comparative purposes
C. Idealism
B. They are administered differently
D. Hedonism
C. They are scored according to different
64. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test
standards
item, namely B, C, and D, no pupil chose D as
D. They are used for assigning grades answer. This implies that D is __________
5. Which of the following is NOT recognized by d. Establish, join and maintain professional and
the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers? self-regulation organizations
b. The teacher must demonstrate full c. No, other teachers should have the chance.
commitment and devotion to duty d. No, study leave should not exceed one year.
c. The teacher must manifest pride in the Answer: B
nobility of the teaching profession
29. Teacher O tutors her students, who have
d. The teacher must make no prejudice or difficulty coping with Math, after class hours. Is
discrimination against any learner her act ethical?
Answer: A a. Yes, provided she receives jut
25. Which of the following could be the reason compensation.
for the teacher's suspension from the practice b. Yes, provided she does not require a fee
of the teaching profession? from the parent.
a. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable c. No, that is unfair to other students.
conduct
d. No, she should be free after her official time.
b. Observing proper procedures in obtaining a
certificate of registration Answer: B
c. Faithfulness to the code of ethical and 30. Teacher P, the English coordinator, was
professional standards for professional assisted by Teacher Q throughout the
teachers celebration of English Week. What could
Teacher P do to acknowledge Teacher Q's
assistance?
a. Buy her a gift d. Encouraging appreciation of government
agencies
b. Keep quiet about the assistance received.
Answer: D
c. Mention formally to the principal the
assistance received. 35. Which of the following shows
responsiveness of public officials and
d. Make an announcement giving due
employees?
recognition of the assistance received.
a. Avoiding wastage in public funds
Answer: D
b. Formulating rules and policies regarding
31. Is holding a rally to protest the delay of
work
benefits due a person ethically acceptable?
c. Providing public information of their policies
a. Yes, when hold while on official time.
and procedures
b. Yes, when hold outside the official time.
d. Encouraging appreciation of government
c. Yes, when hold with approval of the principal. services
a. Court the student at home. b. Tell the teacher to stop reporting to school.
b. Propose and marry the student. c. Advice the teacher to transfer to other
school.
c. Wait till the student is no longer under
his/her tutelage. d. Create a committee to investigate the
accusation.
d. Act normally as if nothing happens and the
student does not exist. Answer: D
a. Yes, when the teacher cannot make decision b. Let the student express her feelings through
on time. letters.
b. Yes, when there is abuse of judgment on the c. Return the letter to the student and tell her
part of the teacher. not to do it again.
c. No, teachers are more knowledgeable of d. Surrender the letter to the parent of the
their student's performance. student.
c. Providing public information of their policies d. Send Mr. Nico a memo requiring him to
and procedures explain his behavior.
Answer: C b. No, because he's protected by his rights as
a teacher.
39. Which of the following manifests
"Commitment to democracy" as explained in c. Yes, because he's incompetent.
RA 6713?
d. Yes, because habitual gambling is a
a. Maintaining the principle of accountability. dishonorable conduct and is against the
practice of teaching.
b. Committing to democratic values and ways
of life. Answer: D
c. Manifesting by deeds the supremacy of 43. Mr. Santos is a holder of a valid certificate
civilian authority over the military. of eligibility as a teacher issued by the Civil
Service Commissioner and the then DECS,
d. All of the above
while Mr. Cruz is a registered professional.
Answer: D Who is allowed to practice the teaching
profession in the Philippines?
40. Teacher U was ordered by her principal to
come to school on four consecutive Saturdays a. Mr. Santos, because of his CSC eligibility
for the training of students' editorial staff of their certificate.
school paper. Is this allowed under RA 4670?
b. Mr. Cruz, because their credentials are both
a. Yes, provided the teacher is compensated. recognized by law.
b. No, because it's not within the regular c. Both of them, because their credentials are
functions of the classroom teacher. both recognized by law.
c. Yes, because it's part of the teacher's other d. Neither of the two because they did not take
duties and pass the LET.
a. Live with dignity at all times wherever he/she B. Social Justice D. Buddhist Peace
is 7. These are universal moral values EXCEPT
b. Serve as a model worthy of emulation _________.
A. Sets higher learning expectations C. 19. In selecting a code of conduct, what would
Observes punctuality the behaviorist teacher prefer to impart on
learners?
B. Shows appropriate appearance D. Adopts
A. One drawn from history C. One based on
various learning experiences
science
13. Among schools which best exemplify
academic collaboration? B. One exemplified by great men/women D.
One taught by religion
A. School Ranking C. Academic Competition
20. What practices help develop interpersonal
B. Consortium D. School District zones sensitivity?
14. You are required to formulate your own I. Communicating with stakeholders
philosophy of education in the course, the
II. Review of Instructional Content
Teaching Profession. Based on Bloom’s
Revised Taxonomy, in which level of cognitive III. Openness to positive criticism
processing are you?
IV. Objective analysis of common concerns
A. Applying B. Creating C. Analyzing D.
Evaluating A. I, II and III B. I, II and IV C. I, III and IV D. I
and II only
21. Which of the following is NOT true as 25. How can the multi-grade system be set in
regards the relationship between social class place in order to respond to the needs of
and social selection process among high remote elementary schools where enrolment is
school graduates entering college? low?
A. Higher grade graduates are usually admitted A. Upgrade students to higher levels
in better college schools
B. Mainstream special students with regular
B. Lower social class students always make it students
to college through strong determination
C. Combine 2-3 grade levels
C. More of higher social class students enter
D. Assign teachers to specific levels
college
26. Teacher Ara asks her students to see the
D. Higher and lower social class students have
connection of their new lesson to their own
equal opportunity for colleges
personal experiences and share the same with
22. For meaningful teaching and learning, it is the class. Teacher Ara believes in which
best to connect the lesson to the life of principle of learning?
students by integrating a relevant value in the
A. Effective learning begins with setting of clear
lesson. Which principle is applied?
expectation and learning outcomes
A. Write SMART lesson objectives
B. Learning is the discovery of personal
B. Share lesson objectives/outcomes with meaning of ideas
students
C. Learning is an active process
C. Begin with the goal/objective in mind
D. Learning is a cooperative and collaborative
D. Lesson objectives/outcomes integrated with process
2 or 3 domains – cognitive, skills and affective
27. Teacher Ivy avoids drills out of context. She
learning
gives real-world Math problems for students to
23. What needs to be eliminated so that drill on. Teacher Ivy is very much convinced of
schools can be transformed into a Learning which principle of learning?
Community?
A. Learning is an active process
A. Collective inquiry for best practices C.
B. Learning is the discovery of personal
Shared vision-mission-values
meaning of ideas
B. Commitment for continuing improvement D.
C. Learning is a cooperative and collaborative
Centralized governance
process
24. Teacher Padua told students that they must
D. Effective learning begins with setting of clear
at the end of the lesson, identify the topic
expectation and learning outcomes
sentence and supporting sentences in the
paragraph. He drilled the class on subject – 28. What is a concrete proof that a teacher as
verb agreement to ensure writing of a good a public servant and / or official has violated RA
paragraph and then a ten sentence paragraph 6713’s mandate to demonstrate “modest lives
for determining subject – verb agreement. Did appropriate to their positions and income”?
Teacher Padua use the lesson
objective/learning outcomes as a guide in the A. Peddling undue patronage
development of the lesson? B. Extravagant and ostentatious wealth
A. Yes, intended outcome conforms to the drills C. Inefficient use of public funds
B. A little because subject-verb agreements is a D. Political party affiliation and preference
must in paragraph writing
29. Which best describes self-directed
C. No, intended outcome was different from learning?
drills
A. Students take and pass all test and quizzes
D. Very much because the ten-sentences drill
is effective for paragraph writing B. Peers assists each other in recall of
knowledge
C. Teacher delivers learning inputs A. Concept revision B. Prompting C.
Clarification D. Multiple response
D. Student discover answers to problems
37. What learning style is a characterized by
30. Teacher Bessy avoids out-of-context drills.
doing things that have immediate practical use
Instead she makes use of real-world problem
for the learner?
for his students to solve. This makes teacher
Bessy ______ in approach. A. Intuitive-thinking B. Sensing-thinking C.
Intuitive feeling D. sensing-feeling
A. Inquiry-based C. Developmentally
appropriate 38. What type of test items requires students to
blend, coalesce, combine, fuse or integrate
B. Constructivist D. Reflective
ideas or concepts?
31. How is the ripple effect illustrated in the
A. Application B. Analysis C. Synthesis D.
class of Teacher Elena?
Evaluation
A. Teacher exhaustion grows during class
39. How “truancy” is best understood so that
B. Misbehavior escalates in the classroom appropriate responses can be made to prevent
it?
C. Discipline takes more than teaching
A. Absences with permission C. Absences
D. Learning is transmitted row-by-row
without good reason
32. How do you describe the effect of
B. Absences due to sickness D. absences due
escalating situations of uncontrolled
to family problems
misbehavior in a classroom?
40. What is the best antidote that can
A. Step-up effect C. Rainbow Effect
anticipate unruly student scenarios in class?
B. Ripple Effect D. Mushroom effect A. Set punishments for misbehavior C.
33. Which is the highest level in the revised Projection of teacher authority
Bloom and Anderson’s Taxonomy?
B. Spelled out rules on discipline D. threats
A. Scoring rubric for a research report C. to unruly behavior
Analysis of causes of a phenomenon
41. On the aspects of personal classroom
B. Evaluation of answers D. Application of management, which factor greatly affects the
principle in a real life rate of learning or the speed of absorption of
knowledge among students?
34. The AV / Technology resource center
regularly provides the teachers a list of A. Use of visual aids
websites, apps and instructional materials
B. Manner or presentation of information
available in the city. This fulfills which function
of the center? C. Voice delivery and clarity of the teacher
A. Recreational reading center C. Link to D. Difficulty in lesson content
community resources
42. What questioning method did Teacher Zita
B. Laboratory of learning D. Center of apply when showed a graph and asked, “With
resources what data is the graph concerned? Rather than
“What do you see in the graph?”
35. What criteria are achieved by a bulletin
board display that has repeated shapes or A. Evaluate B. Generalized C. Convergent D.
colors, also using borders to hold the display Probing
together?
43. What is Daniel Coleman’s term for
A. Balance B. Durability C. Unity D. Interpersonal effectiveness?
Correctness
A. Superior IQ B. PR Index C. XY Theory D.
36. What is being employed when the teacher Emotional Quotient or EQ
advises, coaches, inspires, motivates, reminds,
44. Which of the following is the best question
urges and inspires?
to ask in order to relate a lesson on water
conservation to the lives of students?
A. In what ways do people add to water IV. Tutorial on learning principles
wastage?
A. I and II B. I and III C. III and IV D. II and III
B. What is therefore the meaning of water
conservation?
C. In sum which communities observed water
conservation?
D. How can you help conserve water?
45. What is the main guide for teacher to follow
on the manner of their dressing in school?
PROF ED (16)
A. Dress tradition B. Dress trends C. Dress
1) Flordeluna, an education student, was asked
fads D. Dress code
by Professor Cruz to described accurately
46. What type of learners learns better than education. Which of the following statement will
others, particularly during class lectures, Flordeluna most likely choose?
discussions and other forms of oral
a. A process of individual growth and social
communication discourse?
development.
A. Visual learners C. Kinesthetic learners
b. Growth resulting from academic study.
B. Auditory learners D. Tactile learners
c. Acquired basically through the teacher.
47. Which describes matches the Mirror
d. Synonymous to formal schooling.
Principle of John Maxwell?
2) Miss Orencia has been rated a very effective
A. When we help others we help ourselves
teacher. Which intellectual trait does Miss
B. Trust the foundation of any relationship Orencia manifest?
C. The first person we must examine is a. Well groomed
ourselves
b. Tolerance
D. The journey with others is slower than the
c. Widely read
journey alone
d. Intellectual honest
48. What comprises that spiral approach in
teaching Math in the K to 12 curriculums? 3) Miss Lucero is a newly appointed teacher.
The principal handed a copy of the Teacher’s
A. Give autonomy to school in choice of Math
Code of Ethics. Which could have been the
subjects
motive of the
B. Teach Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry
principal?
only to higher grades
a. Acquaint her with principles of moral
C. Progressively teach math concepts from
behavior, conduct and relationship in the
Grade 1 and continued to Grade 10
practice of profession.
D. Teach Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry
b. Make her aware of the principles and rules
in Grades 7, 8 and 10 respectively
prescribed under the authority of the state.
49. What do global learners enjoy most?
c. Familiarize her with the generally accepted
A. Short-term planning C. Specific designing customs of right living in a society.
B. Generalization from details D. Word and d. Provides her a set of rules and regulation to
situational puzzles observe in school.
50. What two indicators promote purposive 4) As a pioneer in the world ideas, what would
learning among students? be the teacher’s task?
d. Education furthers community health. d. Discuss the problem directly with the
principal and let him suggest a solution.
7) A teacher was found to be giving high
grades to pupils who attend her church and low 11) You observed that your principal is playing
grades to those who are not. What human right favorites. Some of your co-teachers can go
is she violating? home ahead of official time and can even
choose the
a. Right to life
best schedule. What would be your appropriate
b. Right to work reaction to this situation?
c. Right to worship a. Try to win your principal and ask to be given
d. Right of expression the same privilege next time.
Ms. Manzano is badly in need of money. A b. Give warning to the principal’s favorites that
rich parent of her pupil has offered. However, they’d rather be careful about their behavior.
the pupil is a candidate for failure. What could c. Follow strictly your official time, do not be
be the best action for Ms. Manzano to take? influenced by your co-teacher’s behavior.
a. Refuse politely the offer and inform parents d. Report both your principal’s behavior and
concerned that teachers are not allowed to your co-teachers violation of official time to
receive money or favors from parents. your supervisor.
b. Accept the money on condition that the 12) Such psychological characteristics as the
parent promise to keep everything confidential. helplessness of nursery kids, the inborn
c. Accept the money but make it clear that this curiosity of the primary school pupils, the social
is not a condition for passing his child. consciousness of high school students and the
practical purpose of college students establish
d. Refuse the money and report the parent to that:
the principal and to the PTA board.
a. The individual has certain characteristics of
9) The school principal came to see and ask each level of development that makes him
Mrs. Alarcon if he can observe her class. Mrs. educable.
b. Education is a basic need of the individual at 17) Your colleague has become a habitual
every level of development. borrower of money. How can you help her?
c. Education is psychologically based. a. Request him to pay interest for money
borrowed.
d. Education is adjustment and adaptation.
b. Tell her to regularly bet in the lotto.
13) Intelligence plays a significant role in
learning. Which statement is untrue? c. Recommend your rich friend to her.
a. The higher the intelligence, the greater the d. Do not lend him anymore.
ability to learn.
18) In education as agent of modernization the
b. It is a basic need of the individual at every curriculum tends to focus on well defined
level of development. orientation. Which described best the
curriculum in this sociological views?
c. Education is psychological based.
a. future-oriented
d. Education is adjustment and adaptation.
b. past-oriented
14) Ms. Pulido a Grade one teacher, has
observed that her pupils respond actively to c. present-oriented
various class activities. Why are her pupils
d. tradition-oriented
teachable?
19) Miss Teves who is firm believer of
a. Their economic competence makes him
education as cultural transmission is equally
receptive to education.
interested in the following except one. Which is
b. Their independent makes them more not a concern of education as cultural
obedient. transmission?
c. They are more open to experience. a. current social issues
d. Any of three is correct b. intentions or objectives
15) As a teacher you enjoy certain rights which c. changes in the learners behavior
have corresponding responsibility. Which
d. manner of making the learner functions
situation reflects balance of rights and
authority? 20) Mr. de Jesus, a teacher in araling
Panlipunan, strongly believes in education as
a. Allow your husband a once a week
agent of social and cultural change. What
completely free night out with his own friends.
would be the emphasis of his lessons?
b. Ask your husband to give you once a week,
a. current social issues and problems of the
a similar completely free night out with friends.
student’s own community
c. Insist on going together on your once a week
b. social life of the “past” and the “far away”
free night out.
c. political history of the “great” countries
d. Refuse you husband request for a once a
week night out. d. historical and geographical facts
16) A teacher had to collect money from 21) The function of schooling is determined
parents to defray expenses of an elaborate largely by the generally accepted social
Graduation Program. Which of the following is conception of education. What is the function of
less evil? the school curriculum in a school that regards
education as cultural transmission?
a. Request rich parents to start the collection
and serve as model for the poor parents. a. To serve as a unifying element among social
classes.
b. Teach children to find means and ways to
get the amount money needed. b. To serve a boundary-breaking between
social classes.
c. Ask children to deposit half of their money for
recess to the teacher. c. To serve as an instrument to remove social
status stratification.
d. Present a simple program to cut down on
expenses.
d. To serve as a boundary maintaining d. Education takes place formally with the
structure between social classes. teacher.
22) Education and culture tend to be cyclical. 27) The Philippine New Elementary School
Which of the following clearly explains this Curriculum (NSEC) gives greater emphasis on
statement? the development of basic skills especially the 3
R’s. What is the philosophical basis for this?
a. Culture is influenced by the school and the
school is shaped by the culture. a. Essentialism
b. Culture influences the school function as b. Existentialism
change agent.
c. Progressivism
c. Culture is primarily transmitted by the school.
d. Reconstructuionism
d. Culture is learned basically from the school.
28) Values Education is an additional subject in
23) Mr. delos Reyes views his students as a the Philippine New Secondary Curriculum.
unique and responsible individuals. He plans Which educational philosophy justifies this
activities and structures his teaching in such a change in the curriculum?
manner that his students can develop his
a. Humanism
uniqueness. Which theory does he uphold?
b. Existentialism
a. Perennialsim
c. Reconstructuionism
b. Realism
d. Progressivism
c. Existialism
29) The establishment of special classes for
d. Essentialism
the deaf-mute and the blind in various schools
24) Ms. de Guzman is a firm believer of in the system is in consonance with education
Rousseau theory that education should be as:
according to nature. To be in accord with
a. formal discipline
nature, which of the following will Ms. De
Guzman do? b. the study of humanities
a. Treat the child as little adults. c. social reconstruction
b. Treat the child as a "noble savage". d. scientifically determined process
c. Treat the child as though he was little adult. 30) The early Filipinos learned the rudiments of
domestic work from their parents. Which
d. Treat the child according to he laws of
method was used?
growth and development.
a. Trial and error method
25) Ms. Pumaren is a pragmatic teacher.
Which of the following ideas will she reject? b. Indoctrination
a. That knowledge is produced by a transaction c. Tell me/show me method
between man and his environment.
d. Experimental method
b. The values must alter as cultures and
societies must change. 31) In the recent years there has been an
increasing emphasis on nonformal education.
c. That the mind is passive and receptive. What is the major concern of nonformal
education in the Philippine context?
d. That what works best is true.
a. Acquisition of appropriate vocational and
26) John Dewey regarded education as a
technical skills
continuous process of experiencing and
recognizing experience. Which statement b. Dislike of white collar jobs
explains best his ideas?
c. Eradication of illiteracy
a. Education takes place in school.
d. Love of arts in all forms
b. Education goes on throughout life.
32) The Philippine Education Act of 1982
c. Education continues anywhere, anytime. defines the areas of concern of the three levels
of the educational system. Which is the mission 37) The nature-nurture controversy gave rise to
of elementary education? conflicting theories of human development.
Mrs. Gloria, a grade school teacher, however
a. An enlightened, disciplined, creative and
believes that both heredity and environment
productive citizen
interact to facilitate the total development of her
b. Modern and up-to-date methods and pupils. Therefore, Mrs. Gloria is likely to
materials support which of the following statements?
ANSWERS: 37. B
1. A 38. A
2. C 39. B
3. A 40. D
4. C 41. A
5. B 42. A
6. D 43. A
7. C 44. A
8. C 45. B
9. D 46. B
10. D 47. C
11. C 48. B
12. B 49. A
13. B 50. A
14. C
15. C PROF ED MASTERY TEST 22
6. Mrs. Vidanes wants to eliminate Brayn’s 11. Teachers may tend to regard affective
behavior of shouting answers without being development as secondary or supplementary
called. Which is the initial action for the teacher to a significant tasks. Which of the following
to take/ indicates such view?
13. Which would explain Charle’s effort to lay 19.To make of the consequences of having a
basketball well? big family, the Araling Panlipunan teacher
asked her students to present some situations
a. Roger’s actualizing tendency common in the home of big and small families
b. Skinner’s reinforcement by group. She gave the students ten minutes to
c. Thorndike’s law of effect think and organize before they act out the
d. Hull’s need reduction situations, What technique is used by the
teacher?
14. Which of the following principles motivation
is applied by a teacher who uses specified a. Socio-drama c. Role playing
comments such as “Excellent”, keep it up!, “Try b. Pageant d. Dramatization
o do still better!” “You can do it” and “You can
raise this grade?” 20. Every teacher has develop varied mental
processes and skills among students. Which
a. acquiring information concerning appropriate mental process is being emphasized when it
behaviors is associated with better tries to develop among them the skill of
performance remembering words or ideas in a definite order,
b. Attending to a learning task is essential in such reciting rhymes and poems, or singing a
initiating a learning sequence song from memory?
c. Setting goals require learning tasks at an
appropriate difficulty level a. analytical thinking c. reflective thinking
d. Intending to achieve success is essential to b. rote association d. logical sequencing
realistic goal setting
21. Mrs. Varela asked her Grade VI children to
15. When a teacher specifies an objective in narrate some experiences during the recent
her lesson plan, he is motivating through earthquake before she tackles how
earthquakes develops. What process is this?
a. commitment c. conceptual cluster
b. goal setting d. reasoning a. Apperception c. Application
b. Evaluation d. Motivation
16. Patricia’s parents were killed by the
Japanese during the war. Which would be least 22. Miss Palmery, an English teacher, taught
effective in changing her strongly biased her children how to make use of the dictionary.
attitude towards the Japanese? She tried to illustrate how to use this, because
she knows they can apply dictionary skills in all
a. Using group techniques subjects. What type of lesson is being
b. Providing informative experience illustrated by Miss Palmiery?
c. Using counter-conditioning techniques
d. Providing for pleasant emotional experience a. Examination c. Supervised-study
b. Review d. Appreciation
17. When a Physical Education teacher lists
the specific skills the student should be able to 23. The science teacher gave a test before a
demonstrate at the end of a semester, he is unit was taken up. The purpose in
administering the test was find to out the
a. engaging in skill analysis weaknesses and strengths of the class with
b. establishing prerequisites regards to the unit. What type of lesson is
c. specifying instructional objectives being illustrated by Miss Palmiery?
d. communicating the courses content
a. Standardized
18. In providing for the needs of her children b. Diagnostic
who among the following pupils will Mrs. Abad c. Summative
most likely overlook? d. Formative
24.Ms. Morales started her lesson with the d. The textbook data are changeable
statement of generalization. Then she asked
her pupils to undertake activities to prove the 29. In what teaching situation can an
correctness of the generalization before letting experiment turn to be a demonstration lesson?
her pupils give specific examples or cases.
What method did she use/ a. When few children perform the experiment in
front while others observe
a. Discovery c. Deductive b. when children set-up a control to test the
b. Problem solving d. Inductive variable being tested
c. when children gather data before formulating
25. Ms. Palma always motivates her lesson by conclusions
singing songs, recitng rhymes and poems and d. when children perform the experiment by
playing games related with the new lesson. themselves
Then she solicits information from the class by
letting them cite own experiences. This is 30. Ms. Manalo lacks materials and equipment
apperception. In what part of the plan do for several groups to perform an experiment.
motivation and apperception fall? What alternative method may she use?
26. All these objectives are general, which one 31.In her Art class, Miss de Leon allows her
is specific? students to draw and paint using varied media.
She invites every student to present their finish
a. To describe the process of evaporation and composition and talk about them. What
condensation principle of method is illustrated by the
b. To understand the plot development in scene teacher’s action?
1&2
c. To acquire proficiency in typewriting a. Method liberates the earners
d. To develop a lasting love for poetry b. Method stimulates thinking and reasoning
c. Method provides for individual differences
27. To prove the truth of the concept “Air has d. Method provides for growth and
weight”, Mr. Roman grouped his children into development
four groups. He gave each group a ser of
materials to perform some experiments which 32.The lesson that the teacher intends to take
will verify the correctness and worngness of the up this coming week are the lives of great men,
concept. The groups were also given activity significance of some innovations, and
cards where he procedures from the emulating the good characters the good
experiments are indicated. So al the groups characters found in stories and movies. What
performed the experiments, after which they type of lesson will be best for these topics?
filled up a chart to show the result of such
activities. This is an illustration of a. Development lesson
b. Appreciation lesson
a. demonstration method c. Process approach c. Supervised study lesson
b. Laboratory method d. Discovery approach d. Application lesson
28. When Elizabeth looked at her textbook it 33.Panel discussion has its place in almost all
says that the population of the Philippines is objects. Which lesson is most appropriate for
74,000,000. When she looked up the world panel discussion?
alamanac its 65,000,000, when she referred to
the reference books of her sister she found a. Structure of atom
another data? What does this try to show? b. Occurrence of tides
c. Preparing balance diets
a. The textbook serves as a reliable and d. Prons and cons in using antibiotics
accurate source of data
b. The textbook should not be regarded as 34.In inquiry, the teacher asks opening
infallible questions to invite responses from children
c. The textbook gives the most accurate data which require great range of cognitive skills.
Which opening is most fitted for inquiry lesson? work/co-counseling, guiding imaging, narrative
exercises, diaries and autobiographies. What
a. What is the name of the movable part of an type of experience is prioritized by these
airplane wing? experiential strategies?
b. How many legs does a grasshopper have?
c. Why do birds fly south in the winter? a. Non traditional learning
d. Which planet is closest to the sun? b. social change
c. personal development
35.Mrs. Lacson is excited about trying out d. problem-based learning
cooperative learning. Which should be her
primary consideration? 40.In Mrs. Pangilinan’s lesson plan one of the
objectives is “Described the water cycle form a
a. At least 10 members in a group given diagram”. this objective
b. Homogenously grouped
c. Interdependence of students in performing a. States the condition for the performance
learning should be stressed behavior
d. Permanet roles for everyone in the group b. describes observable performance behavior
activity c. follows all the criteria of a useful objective
d. describes learner performance
36.Ms. Timbol is using cooperative learning
approaches in her social science lessons. She 41.In the partner learning approach it is
is quite successful in establishing a cooperative necessary that effective instructions and
ethics characterized by a safe, caring effective interpersonal skills are acquired. Who
community learners. What will be her initial has or needs to acquire these skills?
step in order to successfully implement
cooperative learning approaches? a. tutees c. teacher
b. tutor d. all of these
a. Identify academic and social objectives
b. determine group size and membership 42.Migs Zulieta upholds that the needs and
c. Establish positive interdependence interest of the learner should be the basis of his
d. Arrange the learning environment educational program. Which is more likely to
the strongly reflected in Miss Zulieta’s plan?
37.Ms. Sagmit has shifted from a very
traditional to contemporary notion of an a. Objectives that are focused on social
experiential learning in her teaching, She judgment
always finds means and ways by which b. Objectives that are activity centered
students learn with and from each other by c. Objectives that are social nutrition
attempting to identify, and then implement d. objectives that are child centered
solutions to their problems and opportunities.
what kind of learning is emphasized by Ms. 43.When effective planning allows for revision,
Sagmit? adaptation of preselected methodologies,
activities, materials and evaluation instrument
a. action learning c. group learning to meet student needs, the teacher considers
b. self learning d. personal learning
a. success c. congruence
38.Problem-based learning has been b. flexibility d. motivation
conceptualized in various ways. What is the
first essence of this procedure? 44.In any planning process, which variable will
stongly affect the teacher’s action
a. Implement solution
b. Start with a problem a. content c. teacher
c. Generate possible solution b. students d. materials
d. Explore the problem
45.In which of the following instructional events
39.Mrs. Aparejado a teacher in Values in the lesson –plan the principle of variety
Education, focuses her activities on effective would be most important?
learning. She employs experiential methods,
centered around group discussion, or peer a. Providing feedback
b. Assessing the behavior instructional materials was developed/
c. Eliciting the desired behavior
d. Presenting the stimulus material a. Children learn by observing and imitating
b. Instruction should be reduced to
46.Ms. Campos, a newly appointed teacher, entertainment
was assigned to teach science in the c. The TV teacher is accepted by younger
intermediate grades for which she has very children
little background. As a result, she has been d. Indirect method should be used to teach
experiencing considerable anxiety both cognitive skills
because she is new and because she lacks
confidence in the subject where she was 50.During her planning, Mrs. Geronimo always
assigned. After spending considerable time in provides for he development of all essential
planning she discovered that the use of knowledge and understanding, intellectual,
transparencies will keep the floe of her manipulative skills and attitudes. What principle
discussion going. What planning function is reflected in her action?
manifests itself in this teaching situation?
a. Principle of organization
a. Planning personalizes the curriculum b. Principle of unity
b. Planning reduces expenditures of time and c. Principle of balance
effort d. Principle of need oriented
c. Planning serves as means or organizing
instruction Answer Key:
d. Planning considers the relevance and 1.a
congruence of contents with objectives 2.d
3.d
47.Long before the start of every school year, 4.c
Mrs. Solis has already started developing her 5.d
own comprehensive plan based on the 6.b
recommended curriculum. Which explains best 7.a
Mrs. Solis action in relation to the curriculum? 8.c
9.d
a. Planning “Screened” possible differences 10.d
between the curriculum plan and the 11.b
implementation process 12.c
b. Planning reduces possibilities of getting out 13.a
of the planned curriculum 14.b
c. Planning is entirely dependent on the 15.b
approved curriculum 16.a
d. Planning personalizes the curriculum making 17.c
it her own 18.d
19.c
48.A part of Miss Medina’s planning in 20.b
Consumers Mathematics is displaying can if 21.a
diet softdrink, box of milk , one pound package 22.c
of spaghetti, and box of cereal for the unit in 23. c
ratio, proportion and percentage. What could 24.c
be the teacher’s purpose for this particular 25.a
planning task in science? 26.a
77. b
a. Gain attention 78. b
b. Present stimulus material 79. a
c. Elicit desired behavior 80. b
d. Stimulate recall of prerequisite 81. b
82. b
49.Miss Tengco taped one of the “Sesame 83. b
Street’ series and slowed this to class. Which 84. c
of the following generalization under which the 85. c
utilization of “Sesame Street” as an 86. a